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Ryujinx/Ryujinx.HLE/FileSystem/VirtualFileSystem.cs

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21 KiB
C#

using LibHac;
using LibHac.Common;
using LibHac.Common.Keys;
using LibHac.Fs;
using LibHac.Fs.Fsa;
using LibHac.Fs.Shim;
using LibHac.FsSrv;
using LibHac.FsSystem;
using LibHac.Ncm;
using LibHac.Spl;
using Ryujinx.Common.Configuration;
using Ryujinx.Common.Logging;
using Ryujinx.HLE.FileSystem.Content;
using Ryujinx.HLE.HOS;
using System;
using System.Buffers.Text;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using RightsId = LibHac.Fs.RightsId;
namespace Ryujinx.HLE.FileSystem
{
public class VirtualFileSystem : IDisposable
{
public const string NandPath = AppDataManager.DefaultNandDir;
public const string SdCardPath = AppDataManager.DefaultSdcardDir;
public static string SafeNandPath = Path.Combine(NandPath, "safe");
public static string SystemNandPath = Path.Combine(NandPath, "system");
public static string UserNandPath = Path.Combine(NandPath, "user");
private static bool _isInitialized = false;
public KeySet KeySet { get; private set; }
public EmulatedGameCard GameCard { get; private set; }
public EmulatedSdCard SdCard { get; private set; }
public ModLoader ModLoader { get; private set; }
private VirtualFileSystem()
{
ReloadKeySet();
ModLoader = new ModLoader(); // Should only be created once
}
public Stream RomFs { get; private set; }
public void LoadRomFs(string fileName)
{
RomFs = new FileStream(fileName, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read);
}
public void SetRomFs(Stream romfsStream)
{
RomFs?.Close();
RomFs = romfsStream;
}
public string GetFullPath(string basePath, string fileName)
{
if (fileName.StartsWith("//"))
{
fileName = fileName.Substring(2);
}
else if (fileName.StartsWith('/'))
{
fileName = fileName.Substring(1);
}
else
{
return null;
}
string fullPath = Path.GetFullPath(Path.Combine(basePath, fileName));
if (!fullPath.StartsWith(GetBasePath()))
{
return null;
}
return fullPath;
}
internal string GetBasePath() => AppDataManager.BaseDirPath;
internal string GetSdCardPath() => MakeFullPath(SdCardPath);
public string GetNandPath() => MakeFullPath(NandPath);
public string GetFullPartitionPath(string partitionPath)
{
return MakeFullPath(partitionPath);
}
public string SwitchPathToSystemPath(string switchPath)
{
string[] parts = switchPath.Split(":");
if (parts.Length != 2)
{
return null;
}
return GetFullPath(MakeFullPath(parts[0]), parts[1]);
}
public string SystemPathToSwitchPath(string systemPath)
{
string baseSystemPath = GetBasePath() + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar;
if (systemPath.StartsWith(baseSystemPath))
{
string rawPath = systemPath.Replace(baseSystemPath, "");
int firstSeparatorOffset = rawPath.IndexOf(Path.DirectorySeparatorChar);
if (firstSeparatorOffset == -1)
{
return $"{rawPath}:/";
}
string basePath = rawPath.Substring(0, firstSeparatorOffset);
string fileName = rawPath.Substring(firstSeparatorOffset + 1);
return $"{basePath}:/{fileName}";
}
return null;
}
private string MakeFullPath(string path, bool isDirectory = true)
{
// Handles Common Switch Content Paths
switch (path)
{
case ContentPath.SdCard:
case "@Sdcard":
path = SdCardPath;
break;
case ContentPath.User:
path = UserNandPath;
break;
case ContentPath.System:
path = SystemNandPath;
break;
case ContentPath.SdCardContent:
path = Path.Combine(SdCardPath, "Nintendo", "Contents");
break;
case ContentPath.UserContent:
path = Path.Combine(UserNandPath, "Contents");
break;
case ContentPath.SystemContent:
path = Path.Combine(SystemNandPath, "Contents");
break;
}
string fullPath = Path.Combine(GetBasePath(), path);
if (isDirectory)
{
if (!Directory.Exists(fullPath))
{
Directory.CreateDirectory(fullPath);
}
}
return fullPath;
}
public DriveInfo GetDrive()
{
return new DriveInfo(Path.GetPathRoot(GetBasePath()));
}
public void InitializeFsServer(LibHac.Horizon horizon, out HorizonClient fsServerClient)
{
LocalFileSystem serverBaseFs = new LocalFileSystem(GetBasePath());
fsServerClient = horizon.CreatePrivilegedHorizonClient();
var fsServer = new FileSystemServer(fsServerClient);
DefaultFsServerObjects fsServerObjects = DefaultFsServerObjects.GetDefaultEmulatedCreators(serverBaseFs, KeySet, fsServer);
// Use our own encrypted fs creator that always uses all-zero keys
fsServerObjects.FsCreators.EncryptedFileSystemCreator = new EncryptedFileSystemCreator();
GameCard = fsServerObjects.GameCard;
SdCard = fsServerObjects.SdCard;
SdCard.SetSdCardInsertionStatus(true);
var fsServerConfig = new FileSystemServerConfig
{
DeviceOperator = fsServerObjects.DeviceOperator,
ExternalKeySet = KeySet.ExternalKeySet,
FsCreators = fsServerObjects.FsCreators
};
FileSystemServerInitializer.InitializeWithConfig(fsServerClient, fsServer, fsServerConfig);
}
public void ReloadKeySet()
{
KeySet ??= KeySet.CreateDefaultKeySet();
string keyFile = null;
string titleKeyFile = null;
string consoleKeyFile = null;
if (AppDataManager.Mode == AppDataManager.LaunchMode.UserProfile)
{
LoadSetAtPath(AppDataManager.KeysDirPathUser);
}
LoadSetAtPath(AppDataManager.KeysDirPath);
void LoadSetAtPath(string basePath)
{
string localKeyFile = Path.Combine(basePath, "prod.keys");
string localTitleKeyFile = Path.Combine(basePath, "title.keys");
string localConsoleKeyFile = Path.Combine(basePath, "console.keys");
if (File.Exists(localKeyFile))
{
keyFile = localKeyFile;
}
if (File.Exists(localTitleKeyFile))
{
titleKeyFile = localTitleKeyFile;
}
if (File.Exists(localConsoleKeyFile))
{
consoleKeyFile = localConsoleKeyFile;
}
}
ExternalKeyReader.ReadKeyFile(KeySet, keyFile, titleKeyFile, consoleKeyFile, null);
}
public void ImportTickets(IFileSystem fs)
{
foreach (DirectoryEntryEx ticketEntry in fs.EnumerateEntries("/", "*.tik"))
{
Result result = fs.OpenFile(out IFile ticketFile, ticketEntry.FullPath.ToU8Span(), OpenMode.Read);
if (result.IsSuccess())
{
Ticket ticket = new Ticket(ticketFile.AsStream());
if (ticket.TitleKeyType == TitleKeyType.Common)
{
KeySet.ExternalKeySet.Add(new RightsId(ticket.RightsId), new AccessKey(ticket.GetTitleKey(KeySet)));
}
}
}
}
// Save data created before we supported extra data in directory save data will not work properly if
// given empty extra data. Luckily some of that extra data can be created using the data from the
// save data indexer, which should be enough to check access permissions for user saves.
// Every single save data's extra data will be checked and fixed if needed each time the emulator is opened.
// Consider removing this at some point in the future when we don't need to worry about old saves.
public static Result FixExtraData(HorizonClient hos)
{
Result rc = GetSystemSaveList(hos, out List<ulong> systemSaveIds);
if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
rc = FixUnindexedSystemSaves(hos, systemSaveIds);
if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
rc = FixExtraDataInSpaceId(hos, SaveDataSpaceId.System);
if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
rc = FixExtraDataInSpaceId(hos, SaveDataSpaceId.User);
if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
return Result.Success;
}
private static Result FixExtraDataInSpaceId(HorizonClient hos, SaveDataSpaceId spaceId)
{
Span<SaveDataInfo> info = stackalloc SaveDataInfo[8];
Result rc = hos.Fs.OpenSaveDataIterator(out var iterator, spaceId);
if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
while (true)
{
rc = iterator.ReadSaveDataInfo(out long count, info);
if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
if (count == 0)
return Result.Success;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
{
rc = FixExtraData(out bool wasFixNeeded, hos, in info[i]);
if (ResultFs.TargetNotFound.Includes(rc))
{
// If the save wasn't found, try to create the directory for its save data ID
rc = CreateSaveDataDirectory(hos, in info[i]);
if (rc.IsFailure())
{
Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Error {rc.ToStringWithName()} when creating save data 0x{info[i].SaveDataId:x} in the {spaceId} save data space");
// Don't bother fixing the extra data if we couldn't create the directory
continue;
}
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Recreated directory for save data 0x{info[i].SaveDataId:x} in the {spaceId} save data space");
// Try to fix the extra data in the new directory
rc = FixExtraData(out wasFixNeeded, hos, in info[i]);
}
if (rc.IsFailure())
{
Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Error {rc.ToStringWithName()} when fixing extra data for save data 0x{info[i].SaveDataId:x} in the {spaceId} save data space");
}
else if (wasFixNeeded)
{
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application, $"Fixed extra data for save data 0x{info[i].SaveDataId:x} in the {spaceId} save data space");
}
}
}
}
private static Result CreateSaveDataDirectory(HorizonClient hos, in SaveDataInfo info)
{
if (info.SpaceId != SaveDataSpaceId.User && info.SpaceId != SaveDataSpaceId.System)
return Result.Success;
const string mountName = "SaveDir";
var mountNameU8 = mountName.ToU8Span();
BisPartitionId partitionId = info.SpaceId switch
{
SaveDataSpaceId.System => BisPartitionId.System,
SaveDataSpaceId.User => BisPartitionId.User,
_ => throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException()
};
Result rc = hos.Fs.MountBis(mountNameU8, partitionId);
if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
try
{
var path = $"{mountName}:/save/{info.SaveDataId:x16}".ToU8Span();
rc = hos.Fs.GetEntryType(out _, path);
if (ResultFs.PathNotFound.Includes(rc))
{
rc = hos.Fs.CreateDirectory(path);
}
return rc;
}
finally
{
hos.Fs.Unmount(mountNameU8);
}
}
// Gets a list of all the save data files or directories in the system partition.
private static Result GetSystemSaveList(HorizonClient hos, out List<ulong> list)
{
list = null;
var mountName = "system".ToU8Span();
DirectoryHandle handle = default;
List<ulong> localList = new List<ulong>();
try
{
Result rc = hos.Fs.MountBis(mountName, BisPartitionId.System);
if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
rc = hos.Fs.OpenDirectory(out handle, "system:/save".ToU8Span(), OpenDirectoryMode.All);
if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
DirectoryEntry entry = new DirectoryEntry();
while (true)
{
rc = hos.Fs.ReadDirectory(out long readCount, SpanHelpers.AsSpan(ref entry), handle);
if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
if (readCount == 0)
break;
if (Utf8Parser.TryParse(entry.Name, out ulong saveDataId, out int bytesRead, 'x') &&
bytesRead == 16 && (long)saveDataId < 0)
{
localList.Add(saveDataId);
}
}
list = localList;
return Result.Success;
}
finally
{
if (handle.IsValid)
{
hos.Fs.CloseDirectory(handle);
}
if (hos.Fs.IsMounted(mountName))
{
hos.Fs.Unmount(mountName);
}
}
}
// Adds system save data that isn't in the save data indexer to the indexer and creates extra data for it.
// Only save data IDs added to SystemExtraDataFixInfo will be fixed.
private static Result FixUnindexedSystemSaves(HorizonClient hos, List<ulong> existingSaveIds)
{
foreach (var fixInfo in SystemExtraDataFixInfo)
{
if (!existingSaveIds.Contains(fixInfo.StaticSaveDataId))
{
continue;
}
Result rc = FixSystemExtraData(out bool wasFixNeeded, hos, in fixInfo);
if (rc.IsFailure())
{
Logger.Warning?.Print(LogClass.Application,
$"Error {rc.ToStringWithName()} when fixing extra data for system save data 0x{fixInfo.StaticSaveDataId:x}");
}
else if (wasFixNeeded)
{
Logger.Info?.Print(LogClass.Application,
$"Tried to rebuild extra data for system save data 0x{fixInfo.StaticSaveDataId:x}");
}
}
return Result.Success;
}
private static Result FixSystemExtraData(out bool wasFixNeeded, HorizonClient hos, in ExtraDataFixInfo info)
{
wasFixNeeded = true;
Result rc = hos.Fs.Impl.ReadSaveDataFileSystemExtraData(out SaveDataExtraData extraData, info.StaticSaveDataId);
if (!rc.IsSuccess())
{
if (!ResultFs.TargetNotFound.Includes(rc))
return rc;
// We'll reach this point only if the save data directory exists but it's not in the save data indexer.
// Creating the save will add it to the indexer while leaving its existing contents intact.
return hos.Fs.CreateSystemSaveData(info.StaticSaveDataId, UserId.InvalidId, info.OwnerId, info.DataSize,
info.JournalSize, info.Flags);
}
if (extraData.Attribute.StaticSaveDataId != 0 && extraData.OwnerId != 0)
{
wasFixNeeded = false;
return Result.Success;
}
extraData = new SaveDataExtraData
{
Attribute = { StaticSaveDataId = info.StaticSaveDataId },
OwnerId = info.OwnerId,
Flags = info.Flags,
DataSize = info.DataSize,
JournalSize = info.JournalSize
};
// Make a mask for writing the entire extra data
Unsafe.SkipInit(out SaveDataExtraData extraDataMask);
SpanHelpers.AsByteSpan(ref extraDataMask).Fill(0xFF);
return hos.Fs.Impl.WriteSaveDataFileSystemExtraData(SaveDataSpaceId.System, info.StaticSaveDataId,
in extraData, in extraDataMask);
}
private static Result FixExtraData(out bool wasFixNeeded, HorizonClient hos, in SaveDataInfo info)
{
wasFixNeeded = true;
Result rc = hos.Fs.Impl.ReadSaveDataFileSystemExtraData(out SaveDataExtraData extraData, info.SpaceId,
info.SaveDataId);
if (rc.IsFailure()) return rc;
// The extra data should have program ID or static save data ID set if it's valid.
// We only try to fix the extra data if the info from the save data indexer has a program ID or static save data ID.
bool canFixByProgramId = extraData.Attribute.ProgramId == ProgramId.InvalidId &&
info.ProgramId != ProgramId.InvalidId;
bool canFixBySaveDataId = extraData.Attribute.StaticSaveDataId == 0 && info.StaticSaveDataId != 0;
if (!canFixByProgramId && !canFixBySaveDataId)
{
wasFixNeeded = false;
return Result.Success;
}
// The save data attribute struct can be completely created from the save data info.
extraData.Attribute.ProgramId = info.ProgramId;
extraData.Attribute.UserId = info.UserId;
extraData.Attribute.StaticSaveDataId = info.StaticSaveDataId;
extraData.Attribute.Type = info.Type;
extraData.Attribute.Rank = info.Rank;
extraData.Attribute.Index = info.Index;
// The rest of the extra data can't be created from the save data info.
// On user saves the owner ID will almost certainly be the same as the program ID.
if (info.Type != LibHac.Fs.SaveDataType.System)
{
extraData.OwnerId = info.ProgramId.Value;
}
else
{
// Try to match the system save with one of the known saves
foreach (ExtraDataFixInfo fixInfo in SystemExtraDataFixInfo)
{
if (extraData.Attribute.StaticSaveDataId == fixInfo.StaticSaveDataId)
{
extraData.OwnerId = fixInfo.OwnerId;
extraData.Flags = fixInfo.Flags;
extraData.DataSize = fixInfo.DataSize;
extraData.JournalSize = fixInfo.JournalSize;
break;
}
}
}
// Make a mask for writing the entire extra data
Unsafe.SkipInit(out SaveDataExtraData extraDataMask);
SpanHelpers.AsByteSpan(ref extraDataMask).Fill(0xFF);
return hos.Fs.Impl.WriteSaveDataFileSystemExtraData(info.SpaceId, info.SaveDataId, in extraData, in extraDataMask);
}
struct ExtraDataFixInfo
{
public ulong StaticSaveDataId;
public ulong OwnerId;
public SaveDataFlags Flags;
public long DataSize;
public long JournalSize;
}
private static readonly ExtraDataFixInfo[] SystemExtraDataFixInfo =
{
new ExtraDataFixInfo()
{
StaticSaveDataId = 0x8000000000000030,
OwnerId = 0x010000000000001F,
Flags = SaveDataFlags.KeepAfterResettingSystemSaveDataWithoutUserSaveData,
DataSize = 0x10000,
JournalSize = 0x10000
},
new ExtraDataFixInfo()
{
StaticSaveDataId = 0x8000000000001040,
OwnerId = 0x0100000000001009,
Flags = SaveDataFlags.None,
DataSize = 0xC000,
JournalSize = 0xC000
}
};
public void Unload()
{
RomFs?.Dispose();
}
public void Dispose()
{
Dispose(true);
}
protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing)
{
Unload();
}
}
public static VirtualFileSystem CreateInstance()
{
if (_isInitialized)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException("VirtualFileSystem can only be instantiated once!");
}
_isInitialized = true;
return new VirtualFileSystem();
}
}
}