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Atmosphere/libraries/libstratosphere/source/diag/impl/diag_symbol_impl.os.windows.cpp

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/*
* Copyright (c) Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include "diag_symbol_impl.hpp"
#include <cxxabi.h>
extern "C" {
void __module_offset_helper() { /* ... */ }
}
namespace ams::diag::impl {
namespace {
class CurrentExecutableHelper {
private:
struct SymbolInfo {
uintptr_t address;
const char *name;
};
private:
os::NativeHandle m_file_handle;
os::NativeHandle m_map_handle;
void *m_file_map;
size_t m_file_size;
SymbolInfo *m_symbols;
size_t m_num_symbol;
uintptr_t m_module_address;
size_t m_module_size;
uintptr_t m_module_displacement;
private:
CurrentExecutableHelper() : m_file_handle(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE), m_map_handle(INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE), m_file_map(nullptr), m_file_size(0), m_symbols(nullptr), m_num_symbol(0), m_module_address(0), m_module_size(0), m_module_displacement(0) {
/* Open the current executable. */
auto exe_handle = OpenExecutableFile();
if (exe_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
return;
}
ON_SCOPE_EXIT { if (exe_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { ::CloseHandle(exe_handle); } };
/* Get the exe size. */
LARGE_INTEGER exe_size_li;
if (::GetFileSizeEx(exe_handle, std::addressof(exe_size_li)) == 0) {
return;
}
/* Check the exe size. */
s64 exe_size = exe_size_li.QuadPart;
if (exe_size == 0) {
return;
}
/* Create a file mapping. */
auto map_handle = ::CreateFileMappingW(exe_handle, nullptr, PAGE_READONLY, 0, 0, nullptr);
if (map_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
return;
}
ON_SCOPE_EXIT { if (map_handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) { ::CloseHandle(map_handle); } };
/* Map the file. */
void *exe_map = ::MapViewOfFile(map_handle, FILE_MAP_READ, 0, 0, 0);
if (exe_map == nullptr) {
return;
}
ON_SCOPE_EXIT { if (exe_map != nullptr) { ::UnmapViewOfFile(exe_map); } };
/* Get/parse the DOS header. */
const uintptr_t exe_start = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(exe_map);
const auto *dos_header = reinterpret_cast<const IMAGE_DOS_HEADER *>(exe_start);
if (dos_header->e_magic != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE) {
return;
}
/* Set up the nt headers. */
const auto *nt32 = reinterpret_cast<const IMAGE_NT_HEADERS32 *>(exe_start + dos_header->e_lfanew);
const auto *nt64 = reinterpret_cast<const IMAGE_NT_HEADERS64 *>(exe_start + dos_header->e_lfanew);
if (nt32->FileHeader.Machine == IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64 || nt32->FileHeader.Machine == IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64) {
nt32 = nullptr;
} else {
nt64 = nullptr;
}
#define EXE_NT_HEADER(x) ((nt64 != nullptr) ? nt64->x : nt32->x)
if (EXE_NT_HEADER(Signature) != IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE) {
return;
}
/* Check that the optional header is really present. */
if (EXE_NT_HEADER(FileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader) < sizeof(IMAGE_OPTIONAL_HEADER32)) {
return;
}
/* Get sections. */
const auto *sec = nt64 != nullptr ? IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION(nt64) : IMAGE_FIRST_SECTION(nt32);
/* Get the symbol table. */
const auto *symtab = reinterpret_cast<const IMAGE_SYMBOL *>(exe_start + EXE_NT_HEADER(FileHeader.PointerToSymbolTable));
const size_t nsym = EXE_NT_HEADER(FileHeader.NumberOfSymbols);
const char *strtab = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(symtab + nsym);
/* Find the section containing our code. */
int text_section = -1;
for (size_t i = 0; i < nsym; ++i) {
if (ISFCN(symtab[i].Type)) {
const char *name = symtab[i].N.Name.Short == 0 ? strtab + symtab[i].N.Name.Long : reinterpret_cast<const char *>(symtab[i].N.ShortName);
if (std::strcmp(name, "__module_offset_helper") == 0) {
AMS_ASSERT(text_section == -1);
AMS_ASSERT(m_module_displacement == 0);
m_module_displacement = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(&__module_offset_helper) - symtab[i].Value;
text_section = symtab[i].SectionNumber;
AMS_ASSERT(m_module_displacement != 0);
AMS_ASSERT(text_section != -1);
break;
}
}
}
/* Determine the number of functions. */
size_t funcs = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < nsym; ++i) {
if (ISFCN(symtab[i].Type) && symtab[i].SectionNumber == text_section) {
++funcs;
}
}
/* Allocate functions. */
m_symbols = reinterpret_cast<SymbolInfo *>(std::malloc(sizeof(SymbolInfo) * funcs));
if (m_symbols == nullptr) {
return;
}
/* Set all symbols. */
m_num_symbol = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < nsym; ++i) {
if (ISFCN(symtab[i].Type) && symtab[i].SectionNumber == text_section) {
m_symbols[m_num_symbol].address = symtab[i].Value;
m_symbols[m_num_symbol].name = symtab[i].N.Name.Short == 0 ? strtab + symtab[i].N.Name.Long : reinterpret_cast<const char *>(symtab[i].N.ShortName);
++m_num_symbol;
}
}
AMS_ASSERT(m_num_symbol == funcs);
/* Sort the symbols. */
std::sort(m_symbols + 0, m_symbols + m_num_symbol, [] (const SymbolInfo &lhs, const SymbolInfo &rhs) {
return lhs.address < rhs.address;
});
m_module_address = 0;
m_module_size = sec[text_section - 1].Misc.VirtualSize;
if (m_module_displacement != 0 && m_module_size > 0 && m_num_symbol > 0) {
std::swap(m_file_handle, exe_handle);
std::swap(m_map_handle, map_handle);
std::swap(m_file_map, exe_map);
m_file_size = exe_size;
}
}
~CurrentExecutableHelper() {
if (m_file_map != nullptr) {
::UnmapViewOfFile(m_file_map);
}
if (m_map_handle != nullptr) {
::CloseHandle(m_map_handle);
}
if (m_file_handle != nullptr) {
::CloseHandle(m_file_handle);
}
}
public:
static CurrentExecutableHelper &GetInstance() {
AMS_FUNCTION_LOCAL_STATIC(CurrentExecutableHelper, s_current_executable_helper_instance);
return s_current_executable_helper_instance;
}
private:
size_t GetSymbolSizeImpl(const SymbolInfo *symbol) const {
/* Do our best to guess. */
if (symbol != m_symbols + m_num_symbol - 1) {
return (symbol + 1)->address - symbol->address;
} else if (m_module_address + m_module_size >= symbol->address) {
return m_module_address + m_module_size - symbol->address;
} else {
return 0;
}
}
const SymbolInfo *GetBestSymbol(uintptr_t address) const {
address -= m_module_displacement;
const SymbolInfo *best_symbol = std::lower_bound(m_symbols + 0, m_symbols + m_num_symbol, address, [](const SymbolInfo &lhs, uintptr_t rhs) {
return lhs.address < rhs;
});
if (best_symbol == m_symbols + m_num_symbol) {
return nullptr;
}
if (best_symbol->address != address && best_symbol > m_symbols) {
--best_symbol;
}
const auto vma = best_symbol->address;
const auto end = vma + this->GetSymbolSizeImpl(best_symbol);
if (vma <= address && address < end) {
return best_symbol;
} else {
return nullptr;
}
}
public:
uintptr_t GetSymbolName(char *dst, size_t dst_size, uintptr_t address) const {
if (m_file_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
return 0;
}
/* Get the symbol. */
const auto *symbol = this->GetBestSymbol(address);
if (symbol == nullptr) {
return 0;
}
/* Print the symbol. */
const char *name = symbol->name;
int cpp_name_status = 0;
if (char *demangled = abi::__cxa_demangle(name, nullptr, 0, std::addressof(cpp_name_status)); cpp_name_status == 0) {
AMS_ASSERT(demangled != nullptr);
util::TSNPrintf(dst, dst_size, "%s", demangled);
std::free(demangled);
} else {
util::TSNPrintf(dst, dst_size, "%s", name);
}
return symbol->address + m_module_displacement;
}
size_t GetSymbolSize(uintptr_t address) const {
if (m_file_handle == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
return 0;
}
/* Get the symbol. */
const auto *symbol = this->GetBestSymbol(address);
if (symbol == nullptr) {
return 0;
}
return this->GetSymbolSizeImpl(symbol);
}
private:
static os::NativeHandle OpenExecutableFile() {
/* Get the module file name. */
wchar_t module_file_name[0x1000];
if (::GetModuleFileNameW(0, module_file_name, util::size(module_file_name)) == 0) {
return INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
}
return ::CreateFileW(module_file_name, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, nullptr, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, nullptr);
}
};
}
uintptr_t GetSymbolNameImpl(char *dst, size_t dst_size, uintptr_t address) {
return CurrentExecutableHelper::GetInstance().GetSymbolName(dst, dst_size, address);
}
size_t GetSymbolSizeImpl(uintptr_t address) {
return CurrentExecutableHelper::GetInstance().GetSymbolSize(address);
}
}