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Atmosphere/exosphere/program/source/smc/secmon_smc_handler.cpp
2020-06-14 22:07:45 -07:00

332 lines
14 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <exosphere.hpp>
#include "../secmon_error.hpp"
#include "../secmon_misc.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_common.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_handler.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_aes.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_carveout.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_device_unique_data.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_error.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_info.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_memory_access.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_power_management.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_random.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_register_access.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_result.hpp"
#include "secmon_smc_rsa.hpp"
namespace ams::secmon::smc {
namespace {
struct HandlerInfo {
u32 function_id;
u32 restriction_mask;
SmcHandler handler;
};
struct HandlerTable {
const HandlerInfo *entries;
size_t count;
};
enum HandlerType : int {
HandlerType_User = 0,
HandlerType_Kern = 1,
HandlerType_Count = 2,
};
enum Restriction {
Restriction_None = (0 << 0),
Restriction_Normal = (1 << 0),
Restriction_DeviceUniqueDataNotAllowed = (1 << 1),
Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed = (1 << 2),
};
enum SmcCallRange {
SmcCallRange_ArmArch = 0,
SmcCallRange_Cpu = 1,
SmcCallRange_Sip = 2,
SmcCallRange_Oem = 3,
SmcCallRange_Standard = 4,
SmcCallRange_TrustedApp = 0x30,
};
enum SmcArgumentType {
ArgumentType_Integer = 0,
ArgumentType_Pointer = 1,
};
enum SmcConvention {
Convention_Smc32 = 0,
Convention_Smc64 = 1,
};
enum SmcCallType {
SmcCallType_YieldingCall = 0,
SmcCallType_FastCall = 1,
};
struct SmcFunctionId {
using FunctionId = util::BitPack64::Field< 0, 8, u32>;
using ArgumentType0 = util::BitPack64::Field< 8, 1, SmcArgumentType>;
using ArgumentType1 = util::BitPack64::Field< 9, 1, SmcArgumentType>;
using ArgumentType2 = util::BitPack64::Field<10, 1, SmcArgumentType>;
using ArgumentType3 = util::BitPack64::Field<11, 1, SmcArgumentType>;
using ArgumentType4 = util::BitPack64::Field<12, 1, SmcArgumentType>;
using ArgumentType5 = util::BitPack64::Field<13, 1, SmcArgumentType>;
using ArgumentType6 = util::BitPack64::Field<14, 1, SmcArgumentType>;
using ArgumentType7 = util::BitPack64::Field<15, 1, SmcArgumentType>;
using Reserved = util::BitPack64::Field<16, 8, u32>;
using CallRange = util::BitPack64::Field<24, 6, SmcCallRange>;
using Convention = util::BitPack64::Field<30, 1, SmcConvention>;
using CallType = util::BitPack64::Field<31, 1, SmcCallType>;
using Reserved2 = util::BitPack64::Field<32, 32, u32>;
};
constinit HandlerInfo g_user_handlers[] = {
{ 0x00000000, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, nullptr },
{ 0xC3000401, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, SmcSetConfig },
{ 0xC3000002, Restriction_Normal, SmcGetConfigUser },
{ 0xC3000003, Restriction_Normal, SmcGetResult },
{ 0xC3000404, Restriction_Normal, SmcGetResultData },
{ 0xC3000E05, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, SmcModularExponentiate },
{ 0xC3000006, Restriction_Normal, SmcGenerateRandomBytes },
{ 0xC3000007, Restriction_Normal, SmcGenerateAesKek },
{ 0xC3000008, Restriction_Normal, SmcLoadAesKey },
{ 0xC3000009, Restriction_Normal, SmcComputeAes },
{ 0xC300000A, Restriction_Normal, SmcGenerateSpecificAesKey },
{ 0xC300040B, Restriction_Normal, SmcComputeCmac },
{ 0xC300D60C, Restriction_Normal, SmcReencryptDeviceUniqueData },
{ 0xC300100D, Restriction_DeviceUniqueDataNotAllowed, SmcDecryptDeviceUniqueData },
{ 0xC300000E, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, nullptr },
{ 0xC300060F, Restriction_DeviceUniqueDataNotAllowed, SmcModularExponentiateByStorageKey },
{ 0xC3000610, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, SmcPrepareEsDeviceUniqueKey },
{ 0xC3000011, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, SmcLoadPreparedAesKey },
{ 0xC3000012, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, SmcPrepareEsCommonTitleKey }
};
/* Deprecated handlerss. */
constexpr inline const HandlerInfo DecryptAndImportEsDeviceKeyHandlerInfo = {
0xC300100C, Restriction_Normal, SmcDecryptAndImportEsDeviceKey
};
constexpr inline const HandlerInfo DecryptAndImportLotusKeyHandlerInfo = {
0xC300100E, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, SmcDecryptAndImportLotusKey
};
constinit HandlerInfo g_kern_handlers[] = {
{ 0x00000000, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, nullptr },
{ 0xC4000001, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, SmcSuspendCpu },
{ 0x84000002, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, SmcPowerOffCpu },
{ 0xC4000003, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, SmcPowerOnCpu },
{ 0xC3000004, Restriction_Normal, SmcGetConfigKern },
{ 0xC3000005, Restriction_Normal, SmcGenerateRandomBytesNonBlocking },
{ 0xC3000006, Restriction_Normal, SmcShowError },
{ 0xC3000007, Restriction_Normal, SmcSetKernelCarveoutRegion },
{ 0xC3000008, Restriction_Normal, SmcReadWriteRegister },
};
constinit HandlerInfo g_ams_handlers[] = {
{ 0x00000000, Restriction_SafeModeNotAllowed, nullptr },
{ 0xF0000201, Restriction_None, SmcIramCopy },
{ 0xF0000002, Restriction_None, SmcReadWriteRegister },
{ 0xF0000003, Restriction_None, SmcWriteAddress },
{ 0xF0000404, Restriction_None, SmcGetEmummcConfig },
};
constexpr const HandlerInfo GetSecureDataHandlerInfo = {
0x67891234, Restriction_None, SmcGetSecureData
};
constinit HandlerTable g_handler_tables[] = {
{ g_user_handlers, util::size(g_user_handlers) },
{ g_kern_handlers, util::size(g_kern_handlers) },
};
constinit HandlerTable g_ams_handler_table = {
g_ams_handlers, util::size(g_ams_handlers)
};
NORETURN void InvalidSmcError(u64 id) {
SetError(pkg1::ErrorInfo_UnknownSmc);
AMS_ABORT("Invalid SMC: %lx", id);
}
const HandlerTable &GetHandlerTable(HandlerType type, u64 id) {
/* Ensure we have a valid handler type. */
if (AMS_UNLIKELY(!(0 <= type && type < HandlerType_Count))) {
InvalidSmcError(id);
}
/* Provide support for legacy SmcGetSecureData. */
if (id == GetSecureDataHandlerInfo.function_id) {
return g_handler_tables[HandlerType_User];
}
/* Check if we're a user SMC. */
if (type == HandlerType_User) {
/* Nintendo uses OEM SMCs. */
/* We will assign Atmosphere extension SMCs the TrustedApplication range. */
if (util::BitPack64{id}.Get<SmcFunctionId::CallRange>() == SmcCallRange_TrustedApp) {
return g_ams_handler_table;
}
/* If we're not performing an atmosphere extension smc, require that we're being invoked by spl on core 3. */
if (AMS_UNLIKELY(hw::GetCurrentCoreId() != 3)) {
InvalidSmcError(id);
}
}
return g_handler_tables[type];
}
const HandlerInfo &GetHandlerInfo(const HandlerTable &table, u64 id) {
/* Provide support for legacy SmcGetSecureData. */
if (id == GetSecureDataHandlerInfo.function_id) {
return GetSecureDataHandlerInfo;
}
/* Get and check the index. */
const auto index = util::BitPack64{id}.Get<SmcFunctionId::FunctionId>();
if (AMS_UNLIKELY(index >= table.count)) {
InvalidSmcError(id);
}
/* Get and check the handler info. */
const auto &handler_info = table.entries[index];
/* Check that the handler isn't null. */
if (AMS_UNLIKELY(handler_info.handler == nullptr)) {
InvalidSmcError(id);
}
/* Check that the handler's id matches. */
if (AMS_UNLIKELY(handler_info.function_id != id)) {
InvalidSmcError(id);
}
return handler_info;
}
bool IsHandlerRestricted(const HandlerInfo &info) {
return (info.restriction_mask & secmon::GetRestrictedSmcMask()) != 0;
}
SmcResult InvokeSmcHandler(const HandlerInfo &info, SmcArguments &args) {
/* Check if the smc is restricted. */
if (GetTargetFirmware() >= TargetFirmware_8_0_0 && AMS_UNLIKELY(IsHandlerRestricted(info))) {
return SmcResult::NotPermitted;
}
/* Invoke the smc. */
return info.handler(args);
}
constinit std::atomic<int> g_logged = 0;
constexpr int LogMin = 0x1000000;
constexpr int LogMax = 0x1000000;
constexpr size_t LogBufSize = 0x5000;
void DebugLog(SmcArguments &args) {
const int current = g_logged.fetch_add(1);
if (current == 0) {
std::memset(MemoryRegionVirtualDebug.GetPointer<void>(), 0xCC, LogBufSize);
}
if (current < LogMin) {
return;
}
const int ind = current - LogMin;
const int ofs = (ind * sizeof(args)) % LogBufSize;
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(args) / sizeof(u32); ++i) {
((volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDebug.GetAddress() + ofs))[i] = reinterpret_cast<u32 *>(std::addressof(args))[i];
}
if (current >= LogMax) {
*(volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDevicePmc.GetAddress() + 0x50) = 0x02;
*(volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDevicePmc.GetAddress() + 0x00) = 0x10;
util::WaitMicroSeconds(1000);
}
}
}
void ConfigureSmcHandlersForTargetFirmware() {
const auto target_fw = GetTargetFirmware();
if (target_fw < TargetFirmware_5_0_0) {
g_user_handlers[DecryptAndImportEsDeviceKeyHandlerInfo.function_id & 0xFF] = DecryptAndImportEsDeviceKeyHandlerInfo;
g_user_handlers[DecryptAndImportLotusKeyHandlerInfo.function_id & 0xFF] = DecryptAndImportLotusKeyHandlerInfo;
}
}
void HandleSmc(int type, SmcArguments &args) {
/* Get the table. */
const auto &table = GetHandlerTable(static_cast<HandlerType>(type), args.r[0]);
if (std::addressof(table) == std::addressof(g_handler_tables[HandlerType_User])) {
DebugLog(args);
}
/* Get the handler info. */
const auto &info = GetHandlerInfo(table, args.r[0]);
/* Set the invocation result. */
args.r[0] = static_cast<u64>(InvokeSmcHandler(info, args));
if (std::addressof(table) == std::addressof(g_handler_tables[HandlerType_User])) {
DebugLog(args);
}
/* TODO: For debugging. Remove this when exo2 is complete. */
#if 1
if (args.r[0] == static_cast<u64>(SmcResult::NotImplemented)) {
*(volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDebug.GetAddress()) = 0xBBBBBBBB;
*(volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDebug.GetAddress() + 0x10) = static_cast<u32>(info.function_id);
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(args) / sizeof(u32); ++i) {
((volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDebug.GetAddress() + 0x20))[i] = reinterpret_cast<u32 *>(std::addressof(args))[i];
}
*(volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDevicePmc.GetAddress() + 0x50) = 0x02;
*(volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDevicePmc.GetAddress() + 0x00) = 0x10;
util::WaitMicroSeconds(1000);
}
if (args.r[0] != static_cast<u64>(SmcResult::Success) && info.function_id != 0xC3000007 /* generate aes key fails during SetupKekAccessKeys */) {
*(volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDebug.GetAddress()) = 0xCCCCCCCC;
*(volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDebug.GetAddress() + 0x10) = static_cast<u32>(info.function_id);
for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(args) / sizeof(u32); ++i) {
((volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDebug.GetAddress() + 0x20))[i] = reinterpret_cast<u32 *>(std::addressof(args))[i];
}
*(volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDevicePmc.GetAddress() + 0x50) = 0x02;
*(volatile u32 *)(MemoryRegionVirtualDevicePmc.GetAddress() + 0x00) = 0x10;
util::WaitMicroSeconds(1000);
}
#endif
}
}