mirror of
https://github.com/Atmosphere-NX/Atmosphere.git
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397 lines
15 KiB
C++
397 lines
15 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (c) Atmosphère-NX
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
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* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
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* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
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* more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include <stratosphere.hpp>
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#include "os_vamm_manager.hpp"
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#if defined(ATMOSPHERE_OS_HORIZON)
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#include "os_vamm_manager_impl.os.horizon.hpp"
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#elif defined(ATMOSPHERE_OS_WINDOWS)
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#include "os_vamm_manager_impl.os.windows.hpp"
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#elif defined(ATMOSPHERE_OS_LINUX)
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#include "os_vamm_manager_impl.os.linux.hpp"
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#elif defined(ATMOSPHERE_OS_MACOS)
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#include "os_vamm_manager_impl.os.macos.hpp"
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#else
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#error "Unknown OS for VammManagerImpl"
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#endif
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namespace ams::os::impl {
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namespace {
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enum AddressAllocationResult {
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AddressAllocationResult_Success,
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AddressAllocationResult_OutOfMemory,
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AddressAllocationResult_OutOfSpace,
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};
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class AddressRegion : public util::IntrusiveRedBlackTreeBaseNode<AddressRegion> {
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private:
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uintptr_t m_address;
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size_t m_size;
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public:
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ALWAYS_INLINE AddressRegion(uintptr_t a, size_t s) : m_address(a), m_size(s) { /* ... */ }
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constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE uintptr_t GetAddressBegin() const { return m_address; }
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constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE uintptr_t GetAddressEnd() const { return m_address + m_size; }
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constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE size_t GetSize() const { return m_size; }
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constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE bool IsContained(uintptr_t address) const {
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if (address < m_address) {
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return false;
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} else if (address < this->GetAddressEnd()) {
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return true;
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} else {
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return false;
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}
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}
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constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE bool IsContained(uintptr_t address, size_t size) const {
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const uintptr_t end = address + size;
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if (!(address <= end)) {
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return false;
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}
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if (!(this->GetAddressBegin() <= address)) {
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return false;
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}
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if (!(end <= this->GetAddressEnd())) {
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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};
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struct AddressRegionCompare {
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using RedBlackKeyType = uintptr_t;
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static constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE int Compare(const RedBlackKeyType a, const RedBlackKeyType &b) {
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if (a < b) {
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return -1;
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} else if (a > b) {
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return 1;
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} else {
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return 0;
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}
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}
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static constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE int Compare(const RedBlackKeyType &a, const AddressRegion &b) {
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return Compare(a, b.GetAddressBegin());
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}
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static constexpr ALWAYS_INLINE int Compare(const AddressRegion &a, const AddressRegion &b) {
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return Compare(a.GetAddressBegin(), b.GetAddressBegin());
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}
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};
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using AddressRegionTree = util::IntrusiveRedBlackTreeBaseTraits<AddressRegion>::TreeType<AddressRegionCompare>;
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class DynamicUnitHeap {
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private:
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static constexpr size_t PhysicalMemoryUnitSize = MemoryPageSize;
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private:
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uintptr_t m_start;
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uintptr_t m_limit;
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uintptr_t m_end;
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util::TypedStorage<lmem::HeapCommonHead> m_head;
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lmem::HeapHandle m_heap;
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public:
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DynamicUnitHeap(uintptr_t address, size_t size, size_t unit_size) : m_start(address), m_end(address + size) {
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/* Allocate the start of our buffer. */
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VammManagerImpl::AllocatePhysicalMemoryImpl(m_start, PhysicalMemoryUnitSize);
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/* Set our current limit. */
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m_limit = m_start + PhysicalMemoryUnitSize;
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/* Initialize our heap. */
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m_heap = lmem::CreateUnitHeap(reinterpret_cast<void *>(m_start), PhysicalMemoryUnitSize, unit_size, lmem::CreateOption_None, alignof(u64), util::GetPointer(m_head));
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}
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void *Allocate() {
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void *alloc = lmem::AllocateFromUnitHeap(m_heap);
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if (alloc == nullptr) {
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this->Extend();
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alloc = lmem::AllocateFromUnitHeap(m_heap);
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}
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return alloc;
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}
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void Free(void *p) {
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lmem::FreeToUnitHeap(m_heap, p);
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}
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private:
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void Extend() {
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AMS_ABORT_UNLESS(m_limit < m_end);
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if (R_SUCCEEDED(VammManagerImpl::AllocatePhysicalMemoryImpl(m_limit, PhysicalMemoryUnitSize))) {
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m_limit += PhysicalMemoryUnitSize;
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lmem::ExtendUnitHeap(m_heap, PhysicalMemoryUnitSize);
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}
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}
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};
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}
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class AddressRegionManager {
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private:
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static constexpr size_t UnitHeapRegionSize = 1_GB - 2_MB;
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private:
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uintptr_t m_start;
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size_t m_size;
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AddressRegionTree m_tree;
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DynamicUnitHeap m_heap;
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public:
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AddressRegionManager(uintptr_t start, size_t size) : m_start(start), m_size(size), m_heap(start, UnitHeapRegionSize, sizeof(AddressRegion)) {
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/* Insert a block in the tree for our heap. */
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m_tree.insert(*(new (m_heap.Allocate()) AddressRegion(m_start, UnitHeapRegionSize)));
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/* Insert a zero-size block in the tree at the end of our heap. */
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m_tree.insert(*(new (m_heap.Allocate()) AddressRegion(m_start + size, 0)));
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}
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AddressAllocationResult Allocate(AddressRegion **out, size_t size) {
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/* Allocate a region. */
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void *p = m_heap.Allocate();
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if (p == nullptr) {
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return AddressAllocationResult_OutOfMemory;
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}
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/* Determine alignment for the specified size. */
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const size_t align = SelectAlignment(size);
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/* Iterate, looking for an appropriate region. */
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auto *region = std::addressof(m_tree.back());
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while (true) {
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/* Get the previous region. */
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auto *prev = region->GetPrev();
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if (prev == nullptr) {
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break;
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}
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/* Get the space between prev and the current region. */
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const uintptr_t space_start = prev->GetAddressEnd() + MemoryPageSize;
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const uintptr_t space_end = region->GetAddressBegin() - MemoryPageSize;
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const size_t space_size = space_end - space_start;
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/* If there's enough space in the region, consider it further. */
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if (space_size >= size) {
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/* Determine the allocation region extents. */
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const uintptr_t alloc_start = util::AlignUp(space_start, align);
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const uintptr_t alloc_end = alloc_start + size;
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/* If the allocation works, use it. */
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if (alloc_end <= space_end) {
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auto *address_region = new (p) AddressRegion(alloc_start, size);
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m_tree.insert(*address_region);
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*out = address_region;
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return AddressAllocationResult_Success;
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}
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}
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/* Otherwise, continue. */
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region = prev;
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}
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/* We ran out of space to allocate. */
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return AddressAllocationResult_OutOfSpace;
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}
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void Free(AddressRegion *region) {
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m_tree.erase(m_tree.iterator_to(*region));
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m_heap.Free(region);
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}
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bool IsAlreadyAllocated(uintptr_t address, size_t size) const {
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/* Find the first region >= our address. */
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auto region = std::addressof(*(m_tree.nfind_key(address)));
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if (region == nullptr) {
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return false;
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}
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/* If the address matches, return whether the region is contained. */
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if (region->GetAddressBegin() == address) {
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return size <= region->GetSize();
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}
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/* Otherwise, check the previous entry. */
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if (region = region->GetPrev(); region == nullptr) {
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return false;
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}
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return region->IsContained(address, size);
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}
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AddressRegion *Find(uintptr_t address) const {
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return std::addressof(*(m_tree.find_key(address)));
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}
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private:
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static constexpr size_t SelectAlignment(size_t size) {
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if (size < 4_MB) {
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if (size < 2_MB) {
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return 64_KB;
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} else {
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return 2_MB;
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}
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} else {
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if (size < 32_MB) {
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return 4_MB;
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} else if (size < 1_GB) {
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return 32_MB;
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} else {
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return 1_GB;
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}
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}
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}
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};
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namespace {
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constinit util::TypedStorage<AddressRegionManager> g_address_region_manager_storage = {};
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}
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VammManager::VammManager() : m_lock(), m_region_manager(nullptr) {
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/* Get the reserved region. */
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VammManagerImpl::GetReservedRegionImpl(std::addressof(m_reserved_region_start), std::addressof(m_reserved_region_size));
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}
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void VammManager::InitializeIfEnabled() {
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/* Acquire exclusive/writer access. */
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std::scoped_lock lk(m_lock);
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/* Initialize, if we haven't already. */
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if (m_region_manager == nullptr && IsVirtualAddressMemoryEnabled()) {
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m_region_manager = util::ConstructAt(g_address_region_manager_storage, m_reserved_region_start, m_reserved_region_size);
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}
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}
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Result VammManager::AllocateAddressRegion(uintptr_t *out, size_t size) {
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/* Allocate an address. */
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uintptr_t address;
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{
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/* Lock access to our region manager. */
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std::scoped_lock lk(m_lock);
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AMS_ASSERT(m_region_manager != nullptr);
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/* Allocate an address region. */
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AddressRegion *region;
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switch (m_region_manager->Allocate(std::addressof(region), size)) {
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case AddressAllocationResult_Success:
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address = region->GetAddressBegin();
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break;
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case AddressAllocationResult_OutOfSpace:
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R_THROW(os::ResultOutOfVirtualAddressSpace());
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default:
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R_THROW(os::ResultOutOfMemory());
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}
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}
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/* Set the output. */
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*out = address;
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result VammManager::AllocateMemory(uintptr_t *out, size_t size) {
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/* Allocate an address. */
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uintptr_t address;
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{
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/* Lock access to our region manager. */
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std::scoped_lock lk(m_lock);
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AMS_ASSERT(m_region_manager != nullptr);
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/* Allocate an address region. */
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AddressRegion *region;
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switch (m_region_manager->Allocate(std::addressof(region), size)) {
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case AddressAllocationResult_Success:
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address = region->GetAddressBegin();
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break;
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case AddressAllocationResult_OutOfSpace:
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R_THROW(os::ResultOutOfVirtualAddressSpace());
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default:
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R_THROW(os::ResultOutOfMemory());
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}
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ON_RESULT_FAILURE { m_region_manager->Free(region); };
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/* Allocate memory at the region. */
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R_TRY(VammManagerImpl::AllocatePhysicalMemoryImpl(address, size));
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}
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/* Set the output. */
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*out = address;
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result VammManager::AllocateMemoryPages(uintptr_t address, size_t size) {
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/* Acquire read access to our region manager. */
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std::shared_lock lk(m_lock);
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AMS_ASSERT(m_region_manager != nullptr);
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/* Check that the region was previously allocated by a call to AllocateAddressRegion. */
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R_UNLESS(m_region_manager->IsAlreadyAllocated(address, size), os::ResultInvalidParameter());
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/* Allocate the memory. */
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R_RETURN(VammManagerImpl::AllocatePhysicalMemoryImpl(address, size));
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}
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Result VammManager::FreeAddressRegion(uintptr_t address) {
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/* Lock access to our region manager. */
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std::scoped_lock lk(m_lock);
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AMS_ASSERT(m_region_manager != nullptr);
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/* Verify the region can be freed. */
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auto *region = m_region_manager->Find(address);
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R_UNLESS(region != nullptr, os::ResultInvalidParameter());
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/* Free any memory present at the address. */
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R_TRY(VammManagerImpl::FreePhysicalMemoryImpl(address, region->GetSize()));
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/* Free the region. */
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m_region_manager->Free(region);
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R_SUCCEED();
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}
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Result VammManager::FreeMemoryPages(uintptr_t address, size_t size) {
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/* Acquire read access to our region manager. */
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std::shared_lock lk(m_lock);
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AMS_ASSERT(m_region_manager != nullptr);
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/* Check that the region was previously allocated by a call to AllocateAddressRegion. */
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R_UNLESS(m_region_manager->IsAlreadyAllocated(address, size), os::ResultInvalidParameter());
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/* Free the memory. */
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R_RETURN(VammManagerImpl::FreePhysicalMemoryImpl(address, size));
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}
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VirtualAddressMemoryResourceUsage VammManager::GetVirtualAddressMemoryResourceUsage() {
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const size_t assigned_size = VammManagerImpl::GetExtraSystemResourceAssignedSize();
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const size_t used_size = VammManagerImpl::GetExtraSystemResourceUsedSize();
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/* Decide on an actual used size. */
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const size_t reported_used_size = std::min<size_t>(assigned_size, used_size + 512_KB);
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return VirtualAddressMemoryResourceUsage {
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.assigned_size = assigned_size,
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.used_size = reported_used_size,
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};
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}
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bool VammManager::IsVirtualAddressMemoryEnabled() {
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return VammManagerImpl::IsVirtualAddressMemoryEnabled();
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}
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}
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