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Atmosphere/stratosphere/ncm/source/impl/ncm_content_manager.cpp

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2019 Adubbz
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <switch.h>
#include <stratosphere.hpp>
#include <stratosphere/kvdb/kvdb_memory_key_value_store.hpp>
#include <optional>
#include "../ncm_contentmetadatabase.hpp"
#include "../ncm_contentstorage.hpp"
#include "../ncm_fs.hpp"
#include "../ncm_make_path.hpp"
#include "../ncm_readonlycontentstorage.hpp"
#include "ncm_content_manager.hpp"
namespace sts::ncm::impl {
namespace {
struct ContentStorageEntry {
NON_COPYABLE(ContentStorageEntry);
NON_MOVEABLE(ContentStorageEntry);
char mount_point[16];
char root_path[128];
StorageId storage_id;
FsContentStorageId content_storage_id;
std::shared_ptr<IContentStorage> content_storage;
inline ContentStorageEntry() : storage_id(StorageId::None),
content_storage_id(FS_CONTENTSTORAGEID_NandSystem), content_storage(nullptr) {
mount_point[0] = '\0';
root_path[0] = '\0';
}
inline void Initialize(StorageId storage_id, FsContentStorageId content_storage_id) {
this->storage_id = storage_id;
this->content_storage_id = content_storage_id;
this->content_storage = nullptr;
MountName mount_name = CreateUniqueMountName();
strcpy(this->mount_point, mount_name.name);
snprintf(this->root_path, 0x80, "%s:/", this->mount_point);
}
};
struct SaveDataMeta {
u64 id;
u64 size;
u64 journal_size;
u32 flags;
FsSaveDataSpaceId space_id;
} PACKED;
static_assert(sizeof(SaveDataMeta) == 0x20, "SaveDataMeta definition!");
struct ContentMetaDBEntry {
NON_COPYABLE(ContentMetaDBEntry);
NON_MOVEABLE(ContentMetaDBEntry);
char mount_point[16];
char meta_path[128];
StorageId storage_id;
SaveDataMeta save_meta;
std::shared_ptr<IContentMetaDatabase> content_meta_database;
std::optional<kvdb::MemoryKeyValueStore<ContentMetaKey>> kvs;
u32 max_content_metas;
inline ContentMetaDBEntry() : storage_id(StorageId::None), save_meta({0}),
content_meta_database(nullptr), kvs(std::nullopt), max_content_metas(0) {
mount_point[0] = '\0';
meta_path[0] = '\0';
}
Result Initialize(StorageId storage_id, SaveDataMeta& save_meta, size_t max_content_metas) {
this->storage_id = storage_id;
this->max_content_metas = max_content_metas;
this->save_meta = save_meta;
this->content_meta_database = nullptr;
this->kvs.reset();
MountName mount_name = CreateUniqueMountName();
strcpy(this->mount_point, mount_name.name);
this->mount_point[0] = '#';
snprintf(this->meta_path, 0x80, "%s:/meta", this->mount_point);
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result InitializeGameCard(size_t max_content_metas) {
this->storage_id = StorageId::GameCard;
this->max_content_metas = max_content_metas;
this->content_meta_database = nullptr;
this->kvs.reset();
return ResultSuccess;
}
};
constexpr size_t MaxContentStorageEntries = 8;
constexpr size_t MaxContentMetaDBEntries = 8;
HosMutex g_mutex;
bool g_initialized = false;
ContentStorageEntry g_content_storage_entries[MaxContentStorageEntries];
ContentMetaDBEntry g_content_meta_entries[MaxContentMetaDBEntries];
u32 g_num_content_storage_entries;
u32 g_num_content_meta_entries;
ContentStorageEntry* FindContentStorageEntry(StorageId storage_id) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxContentStorageEntries; i++) {
ContentStorageEntry* entry = &g_content_storage_entries[i];
if (entry->storage_id == storage_id) {
return entry;
}
}
return nullptr;
}
ContentMetaDBEntry* FindContentMetaDBEntry(StorageId storage_id) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxContentMetaDBEntries; i++) {
ContentMetaDBEntry* entry = &g_content_meta_entries[i];
if (entry->storage_id == storage_id) {
return entry;
}
}
return nullptr;
}
}
Result InitializeContentManager() {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
/* Already initialized. */
if (g_initialized) {
return ResultSuccess;
}
size_t cur_storage_index = g_num_content_storage_entries;
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxContentStorageEntries; i++) {
ContentStorageEntry* entry = &g_content_storage_entries[i];
entry->storage_id = StorageId::None;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxContentMetaDBEntries; i++) {
ContentMetaDBEntry* entry = &g_content_meta_entries[i];
entry->storage_id = StorageId::None;
}
g_num_content_storage_entries++;
auto storage_entry = &g_content_storage_entries[cur_storage_index];
/* First, setup the NandSystem storage entry. */
storage_entry->Initialize(StorageId::NandSystem, FS_CONTENTSTORAGEID_NandSystem);
if (R_FAILED(VerifyContentStorage(StorageId::NandSystem))) {
R_TRY(CreateContentStorage(StorageId::NandSystem));
}
R_TRY(ActivateContentStorage(StorageId::NandSystem));
/* Next, the NandSystem content meta entry. */
SaveDataMeta nand_system_save_meta;
nand_system_save_meta.id = 0x8000000000000120;
nand_system_save_meta.size = 0x6c000;
nand_system_save_meta.journal_size = 0x6c000;
nand_system_save_meta.flags = FsSaveDataFlags_SurviveFactoryReset| FsSaveDataFlags_SurviveFactoryResetForRefurbishment;
nand_system_save_meta.space_id = FsSaveDataSpaceId_NandSystem;
size_t cur_meta_index = g_num_content_meta_entries;
g_num_content_meta_entries++;
auto content_meta_entry = &g_content_meta_entries[cur_meta_index];
R_TRY(content_meta_entry->Initialize(StorageId::NandSystem, nand_system_save_meta, 0x800));
if (R_FAILED(VerifyContentMetaDatabase(StorageId::NandSystem))) {
R_TRY(CreateContentMetaDatabase(StorageId::NandSystem));
/* TODO: N supports a number of unused modes here, we don't bother implementing them currently. */
}
u32 current_flags = 0;
if (GetRuntimeFirmwareVersion() >= FirmwareVersion_200 && R_SUCCEEDED(GetSaveDataFlags(&current_flags, 0x8000000000000120)) && current_flags != (FsSaveDataFlags_SurviveFactoryReset | FsSaveDataFlags_SurviveFactoryResetForRefurbishment)) {
SetSaveDataFlags(0x8000000000000120, FsSaveDataSpaceId_NandSystem, FsSaveDataFlags_SurviveFactoryReset | FsSaveDataFlags_SurviveFactoryResetForRefurbishment);
}
R_TRY(ActivateContentMetaDatabase(StorageId::NandSystem));
/* Now for NandUser's content storage entry. */
cur_storage_index = g_num_content_storage_entries;
g_num_content_storage_entries++;
storage_entry = &g_content_storage_entries[cur_storage_index];
storage_entry->Initialize(StorageId::NandUser, FS_CONTENTSTORAGEID_NandUser);
/* And NandUser's content meta entry. */
SaveDataMeta nand_user_save_meta;
nand_user_save_meta.id = 0x8000000000000121;
nand_user_save_meta.size = 0x29e000;
nand_user_save_meta.journal_size = 0x29e000;
nand_user_save_meta.flags = 0;
nand_user_save_meta.space_id = FsSaveDataSpaceId_NandSystem;
cur_meta_index = g_num_content_meta_entries;
g_num_content_meta_entries++;
content_meta_entry = &g_content_meta_entries[cur_meta_index];
R_TRY(content_meta_entry->Initialize(StorageId::NandUser, nand_user_save_meta, 0x2000));
/*
Beyond this point N no longer appears to bother
incrementing the count for content storage entries or content meta entries.
*/
/* Next SdCard's content storage entry. */
g_content_storage_entries[2].Initialize(StorageId::SdCard, FS_CONTENTSTORAGEID_SdCard);
/* And SdCard's content meta entry. */
SaveDataMeta sd_card_save_meta;
sd_card_save_meta.id = 0x8000000000000124;
sd_card_save_meta.size = 0xa08000;
sd_card_save_meta.journal_size = 0xa08000;
sd_card_save_meta.flags = 0;
sd_card_save_meta.space_id = FsSaveDataSpaceId_SdCard;
content_meta_entry = &g_content_meta_entries[2];
R_TRY(content_meta_entry->Initialize(StorageId::SdCard, sd_card_save_meta, 0x2000));
/* GameCard's content storage entry. */
/* N doesn't set a content storage id for game cards, so we'll just use 0 (NandSystem). */
g_content_storage_entries[3].Initialize(StorageId::GameCard, FS_CONTENTSTORAGEID_NandSystem);
/* Lasty, GameCard's content meta entry. */
content_meta_entry = &g_content_meta_entries[3];
R_TRY(content_meta_entry->InitializeGameCard(0x800));
g_initialized = true;
return ResultSuccess;
}
void FinalizeContentManager() {
{
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxContentStorageEntries; i++) {
ContentStorageEntry* entry = &g_content_storage_entries[i];
InactivateContentStorage(entry->storage_id);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxContentMetaDBEntries; i++) {
ContentMetaDBEntry* entry = &g_content_meta_entries[i];
InactivateContentMetaDatabase(entry->storage_id);
}
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxContentMetaDBEntries; i++) {
ContentMetaDBEntry* entry = &g_content_meta_entries[i];
entry->kvs.reset();
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < MaxContentStorageEntries; i++) {
ContentStorageEntry* entry = &g_content_storage_entries[i];
entry->content_storage = nullptr;
}
}
Result CreateContentStorage(StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::None || static_cast<u8>(storage_id) == 6) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentStorageEntry* entry = FindContentStorageEntry(storage_id);
if (!entry) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
R_TRY(MountContentStorage(entry->mount_point, entry->content_storage_id));
ON_SCOPE_EXIT {
Unmount(entry->mount_point);
};
R_TRY(EnsureDirectoryRecursively(entry->root_path));
R_TRY(EnsureContentAndPlaceHolderRoot(entry->root_path));
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result VerifyContentStorage(StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::None || static_cast<u8>(storage_id) == 6) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentStorageEntry* entry = FindContentStorageEntry(storage_id);
if (!entry) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
MountName mount_name = CreateUniqueMountName();
char mount_root[128] = {0};
strcpy(mount_root, mount_name.name);
strcat(mount_root, strchr(entry->root_path, ':'));
R_TRY(MountContentStorage(mount_name.name, entry->content_storage_id));
ON_SCOPE_EXIT {
Unmount(mount_name.name);
};
R_TRY(CheckContentStorageDirectoriesExist(mount_root));
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result OpenContentStorage(std::shared_ptr<IContentStorage>* out, StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::None || static_cast<u8>(storage_id) == 6) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentStorageEntry* entry = FindContentStorageEntry(storage_id);
if (!entry) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
auto content_storage = entry->content_storage;
if (!content_storage) {
switch (storage_id) {
case StorageId::GameCard:
return ResultNcmGameCardContentStorageNotActive;
case StorageId::NandSystem:
return ResultNcmNandSystemContentStorageNotActive;
case StorageId::NandUser:
return ResultNcmNandUserContentStorageNotActive;
case StorageId::SdCard:
return ResultNcmSdCardContentStorageNotActive;
default:
return ResultNcmUnknownContentStorageNotActive;
}
}
*out = std::move(content_storage);
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result CloseContentStorageForcibly(StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::None) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentStorageEntry* entry = FindContentStorageEntry(storage_id);
if (!entry) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
if (!entry->content_storage) {
return ResultSuccess;
}
/* N doesn't bother checking the result of this */
entry->content_storage->DisableForcibly();
Unmount(entry->mount_point);
entry->content_storage = nullptr;
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result ActivateContentStorage(StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::None || static_cast<u8>(storage_id) == 6) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentStorageEntry* entry = FindContentStorageEntry(storage_id);
if (!entry) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
/* Already activated. */
if (entry->content_storage != nullptr) {
return ResultSuccess;
}
if (storage_id == StorageId::GameCard) {
FsGameCardHandle gc_hnd;
R_TRY(GetGameCardHandle(&gc_hnd));
R_TRY(MountGameCardPartition(entry->mount_point, gc_hnd, FsGameCardPartiton_Secure));
auto mount_guard = SCOPE_GUARD { Unmount(entry->mount_point); };
auto content_storage = std::make_shared<ReadOnlyContentStorageInterface>();
R_TRY(content_storage->Initialize(entry->root_path, path::MakeContentPathFlat));
entry->content_storage = std::move(content_storage);
mount_guard.Cancel();
} else {
R_TRY(MountContentStorage(entry->mount_point, entry->content_storage_id));
auto mount_guard = SCOPE_GUARD { Unmount(entry->mount_point); };
MakeContentPathFunc content_path_func = nullptr;
MakePlaceHolderPathFunc placeholder_path_func = nullptr;
bool delay_flush = false;
auto content_storage = std::make_shared<ContentStorageInterface>();
switch (storage_id) {
case StorageId::NandSystem:
content_path_func = path::MakeContentPathFlat;
placeholder_path_func = path::MakePlaceHolderPathFlat;
break;
case StorageId::SdCard:
delay_flush = true;
default:
content_path_func = path::MakeContentPathHashByteLayered;
placeholder_path_func = path::MakePlaceHolderPathHashByteLayered;
break;
}
R_TRY(content_storage->Initialize(entry->root_path, content_path_func, placeholder_path_func, delay_flush));
entry->content_storage = std::move(content_storage);
mount_guard.Cancel();
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result InactivateContentStorage(StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::None || static_cast<u8>(storage_id) == 6) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentStorageEntry* entry = FindContentStorageEntry(storage_id);
if (!entry) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
/* Already inactivated. */
if (entry->content_storage == nullptr) {
return ResultSuccess;
}
entry->content_storage->DisableForcibly();
entry->content_storage = nullptr;
Unmount(entry->mount_point);
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result CreateContentMetaDatabase(StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::None || storage_id == StorageId::GameCard || static_cast<u8>(storage_id) == 6) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentMetaDBEntry* entry = FindContentMetaDBEntry(storage_id);
if (!entry) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
/* N doesn't bother checking the result of this. */
fsDisableAutoSaveDataCreation();
R_TRY_CATCH(MountSystemSaveData(entry->mount_point, entry->save_meta.space_id, entry->save_meta.id)) {
R_CATCH(ResultFsTargetNotFound) {
R_TRY(fsCreate_SystemSaveData(entry->save_meta.space_id, entry->save_meta.id, entry->save_meta.size, entry->save_meta.journal_size, entry->save_meta.flags));
R_TRY(MountSystemSaveData(entry->mount_point, entry->save_meta.space_id, entry->save_meta.id));
}
} R_END_TRY_CATCH;
ON_SCOPE_EXIT {
Unmount(entry->mount_point);
};
R_TRY(EnsureDirectoryRecursively(entry->mount_point));
R_TRY(fsdevCommitDevice(entry->mount_point));
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result VerifyContentMetaDatabase(StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::GameCard) {
return ResultSuccess;
}
if (storage_id == StorageId::None || static_cast<u8>(storage_id) == 6) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentMetaDBEntry* entry = FindContentMetaDBEntry(storage_id);
if (!entry) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
bool mounted_save_data = false;
if (!entry->content_meta_database) {
R_TRY(MountSystemSaveData(entry->mount_point, entry->save_meta.space_id, entry->save_meta.id));
mounted_save_data = true;
}
bool has_meta_path = false;
R_TRY(HasDirectory(&has_meta_path, entry->meta_path));
if (!has_meta_path) {
return ResultNcmInvalidContentMetaDatabase;
}
if (mounted_save_data) {
Unmount(entry->mount_point);
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result OpenContentMetaDatabase(std::shared_ptr<IContentMetaDatabase>* out, StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::None || static_cast<u8>(storage_id) == 6) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentMetaDBEntry* entry = FindContentMetaDBEntry(storage_id);
if (!entry) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
std::shared_ptr<IContentMetaDatabase> content_meta_db = entry->content_meta_database;
if (!content_meta_db) {
switch (storage_id) {
case StorageId::GameCard:
return ResultNcmGameCardContentMetaDatabaseNotActive;
case StorageId::NandSystem:
return ResultNcmNandSystemContentMetaDatabaseNotActive;
case StorageId::NandUser:
return ResultNcmNandUserContentMetaDatabaseNotActive;
case StorageId::SdCard:
return ResultNcmSdCardContentMetaDatabaseNotActive;
default:
return ResultNcmUnknownContentMetaDatabaseNotActive;
}
}
*out = std::move(content_meta_db);
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result CloseContentMetaDatabaseForcibly(StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::None) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentMetaDBEntry* entry = FindContentMetaDBEntry(storage_id);
if (!entry) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
std::shared_ptr<IContentMetaDatabase> content_meta_db = entry->content_meta_database;
if (!content_meta_db) {
return ResultSuccess;
}
/* N doesn't bother checking the result of this */
content_meta_db->DisableForcibly();
if (storage_id != StorageId::GameCard) {
Unmount(entry->mount_point);
}
entry->content_meta_database = nullptr;
entry->kvs.reset();
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result CleanupContentMetaDatabase(StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::None || static_cast<u8>(storage_id) == 6) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentMetaDBEntry* entry = FindContentMetaDBEntry(storage_id);
if (!entry) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
R_TRY(fsDeleteSaveDataFileSystemBySaveDataSpaceId(entry->save_meta.space_id, entry->save_meta.id));
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result ActivateContentMetaDatabase(StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::None || static_cast<u8>(storage_id) == 6) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentMetaDBEntry* entry = FindContentMetaDBEntry(storage_id);
/* Already activated. */
if (entry->content_meta_database != nullptr) {
return ResultSuccess;
}
/* Make a brand new kvs. N doesn't quite do this, but we will for cleanliness. */
entry->kvs.emplace();
if (storage_id != StorageId::GameCard) {
R_TRY(MountSystemSaveData(entry->mount_point, entry->save_meta.space_id, entry->save_meta.id));
auto mount_guard = SCOPE_GUARD { Unmount(entry->mount_point); };
R_TRY(entry->kvs->Initialize(entry->meta_path, entry->max_content_metas));
R_TRY(entry->kvs->Load());
auto content_meta_database = std::make_shared<ContentMetaDatabaseInterface>(&*entry->kvs, entry->mount_point);
entry->content_meta_database = std::move(content_meta_database);
mount_guard.Cancel();
} else {
R_TRY(entry->kvs->Initialize(entry->max_content_metas));
R_TRY(entry->kvs->Load());
auto content_meta_database = std::make_shared<OnMemoryContentMetaDatabaseInterface>(&*entry->kvs);
entry->content_meta_database = std::move(content_meta_database);
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
Result InactivateContentMetaDatabase(StorageId storage_id) {
std::scoped_lock<HosMutex> lk(g_mutex);
if (storage_id == StorageId::None || static_cast<u8>(storage_id) == 6) {
return ResultNcmUnknownStorage;
}
ContentMetaDBEntry* entry = FindContentMetaDBEntry(storage_id);
/* Already inactivated. */
if (entry->content_meta_database == nullptr) {
return ResultSuccess;
}
entry->content_meta_database->DisableForcibly();
entry->content_meta_database = nullptr;
/* This should lead to Index's destructor performing cleanup for us. */
entry->kvs.reset();
if (storage_id != StorageId::GameCard) {
Unmount(entry->mount_point);
}
return ResultSuccess;
}
}