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Author SHA1 Message Date
gdkchan
0c87bf9ea4
Refactor CPU interface to allow the implementation of other CPU emulators (#3362)
* Refactor CPU interface

* Use IExecutionContext interface on SVC handler, change how CPU interrupts invokes the handlers

* Make CpuEngine take a ITickSource rather than returning one

The previous implementation had the scenario where the CPU engine had to implement the tick source in mind, like for example, when we have a hypervisor and the game can read CNTPCT on the host directly. However given that we need to do conversion due to different frequencies anyway, it's not worth it. It's better to just let the user pass the tick source and redirect any reads to CNTPCT to the user tick source

* XML docs for the public interfaces

* PPTC invalidation due to NativeInterface function name changes

* Fix build of the CPU tests

* PR feedback
2022-05-31 16:29:35 -03:00
merry
bb2f9df0a1
KThread: Fix GetPsr mask (#3180)
* ExecutionContext: GetPstate / SetPstate

* Put it in NativeContext

* KThread: Fix GetPsr mask

* ExecutionContext: Turn methods into Pstate property

* Address nit
2022-03-11 03:16:32 +01:00
FICTURE7
9d7627af64
Add multi-level function table (#2228)
* Add AddressTable<T>

* Use AddressTable<T> for dispatch

* Remove JumpTable & co.

* Add fallback for out of range addresses

* Add PPTC support

* Add documentation to `AddressTable<T>`

* Make AddressTable<T> configurable

* Fix table walk

* Fix IsMapped check

* Remove CountTableCapacity

* Add PPTC support for fast path

* Rename IsMapped to IsValid

* Remove stale comment

* Change format of address in exception message

* Add TranslatorStubs

* Split DispatchStub

Avoids recompilation of stubs during tests.

* Add hint for 64bit or 32bit

* Add documentation to `Symbol`

* Add documentation to `TranslatorStubs`

Make `TranslatorStubs` disposable as well.

* Add documentation to `SymbolType`

* Add `AddressTableEventSource` to monitor function table size

Add an EventSource which measures the amount of unmanaged bytes
allocated by AddressTable<T> instances.

 dotnet-counters monitor -n Ryujinx --counters ARMeilleure

* Add `AllowLcqInFunctionTable` optimization toggle

This is to reduce the impact this change has on the test duration.
Before everytime a test was ran, the FunctionTable would be initialized
and populated so that the newly compiled test would get registered to
it.

* Implement unmanaged dispatcher

Uses the DispatchStub to dispatch into the next translation, which
allows execution to stay in unmanaged for longer and skips a
ConcurrentDictionary look up when the target translation has been
registered to the FunctionTable.

* Remove redundant null check

* Tune levels of FunctionTable

Uses 5 levels instead of 4 and change unit of AddressTableEventSource
from KB to MB.

* Use 64-bit function table

Improves codegen for direct branches:

    mov qword [rax+0x408],0x10603560
 -  mov rcx,sub_10603560_OFFSET
 -  mov ecx,[rcx]
 -  mov ecx,ecx
 -  mov rdx,JIT_CACHE_BASE
 -  add rdx,rcx
 +  mov rcx,sub_10603560
 +  mov rdx,[rcx]
    mov rcx,rax

Improves codegen for dispatch stub:

    and rax,byte +0x1f
 -  mov eax,[rcx+rax*4]
 -  mov eax,eax
 -  mov rcx,JIT_CACHE_BASE
 -  lea rax,[rcx+rax]
 +  mov rax,[rcx+rax*8]
    mov rcx,rbx

* Remove `JitCacheSymbol` & `JitCache.Offset`

* Turn `Translator.Translate` into an instance method

We do not have to add more parameter to this method and related ones as
new structures are added & needed for translation.

* Add symbol only when PTC is enabled

Address LDj3SNuD's feedback

* Change `NativeContext.Running` to a 32-bit integer

* Fix PageTable symbol for host mapped
2021-05-29 18:06:28 -03:00
gdkchan
9878fc2d3c
Implement inline memory load/store exclusive and ordered (#1413)
* Implement inline memory load/store exclusive

* Fix missing REX prefix on 8-bits CMPXCHG

* Increment PTC version due to bugfix

* Remove redundant memory checks

* Address PR feedback

* Increment PPTC version
2020-07-30 11:29:28 -03:00
gdkchan
80d4199fb3
Refactor NativeContext (#1410)
* Refactor NativeContext

* Fix bugs

* Use correct counts

* Check index using register count constants
2020-07-24 16:13:14 -03:00
gdkchan
f77694e4f7
Implement a new physical memory manager and replace DeviceMemory (#856)
* Implement a new physical memory manager and replace DeviceMemory

* Proper generic constraints

* Fix debug build

* Add memory tests

* New CPU memory manager and general code cleanup

* Remove host memory management from CPU project, use Ryujinx.Memory instead

* Fix tests

* Document exceptions on MemoryBlock

* Fix leak on unix memory allocation

* Proper disposal of some objects on tests

* Fix JitCache not being set as initialized

* GetRef without checks for 8-bits and 16-bits CAS

* Add MemoryBlock destructor

* Throw in separate method to improve codegen

* Address PR feedback

* QueryModified improvements

* Fix memory write tracking not marking all pages as modified in some cases

* Simplify MarkRegionAsModified

* Remove XML doc for ghost param

* Add back optimization to avoid useless buffer updates

* Add Ryujinx.Cpu project, move MemoryManager there and remove MemoryBlockWrapper

* Some nits

* Do not perform address translation when size is 0

* Address PR feedback and format NativeInterface class

* Remove ghost parameter description

* Update Ryujinx.Cpu to .NET Core 3.1

* Address PR feedback

* Fix build

* Return a well defined value for GetPhysicalAddress with invalid VA, and do not return unmapped ranges as modified

* Typo
2020-05-04 08:54:50 +10:00
Ficture Seven
e4ee61d6c3
Improve V128 (#1097)
* Improve V128

* Use LayoutKind.Sequential instead

* Add As<T>, Get<T> & Set<T>

* Fix CpuTest

* Rename Get<T> & Set<T> to Extract<T> & Insert<T>

* Add XML documentation

* Nit
2020-04-17 08:19:20 +10:00
riperiperi
d904706fc0
Use a Jump Table for direct and indirect calls/jumps, removing transitions to managed (#975)
* Implement Jump Table for Native Calls

NOTE: this slows down rejit considerably! Not recommended to be used
without codegen optimisation or AOT.

- Does not work on Linux
- A32 needs an additional commit.

* A32 Support

(WIP)

* Actually write Direct Call pointers to the table

That would help.

* Direct Calls: Rather than returning to the translator, attempt to keep within the native stack frame.

A return to the translator can still happen, but only by exceptionally
bubbling up to it.

Also:
- Always translate lowCq as a function. Faster interop with the direct
jumps, and this will be useful in future if we want to do speculative
translation.
- Tail Call Detection: after the decoding stage, detect if we do a tail
call, and avoid translating into it. Detected if a jump is made to an
address outwith the contiguous sequence of blocks surrounding the entry
point. The goal is to reduce code touched by jit and rejit.

* A32 Support

* Use smaller max function size for lowCq, fix exceptional returns

When a return has an unexpected value and there is no code block
following this one, we now return the value rather than continuing.

* CompareAndSwap (buggy)

* Ensure CompareAndSwap does not get optimized away.

* Use CompareAndSwap to make the dynamic table thread safe.

* Tail call for linux, throw on too many arguments.

* Combine CompareAndSwap 128 and 32/64.

They emit different IR instructions since their PreAllocator behaviour
is different, but now they just have one function on EmitterContext.

* Fix issues separating from optimisations.

* Use a stub to find and execute missing functions.

This allows us to skip doing many runtime comparisons and branches, and reduces the amount of code we need to emit significantly.

For the indirect call table, this stub also does the work of moving in the highCq address to the table when one is found.

* Make Jump Tables and Jit Cache dynmically resize

Reserve virtual memory, commit as needed.

* Move TailCallRemover to its own class.

* Multithreaded Translation (based on heuristic)

A poor one, at that. Need to get core count for a better one, which
means a lot of OS specific garbage.

* Better priority management for background threads.

* Bound core limit a bit more

Past a certain point the load is not paralellizable and starts stealing from the main thread. Likely due to GC, memory, heap allocation thread contention. Reduce by one core til optimisations come to improve the situation.

* Fix memory management on linux.

* Temporary solution to some sync problems.

This will make sure threads exit correctly, most of the time. There is a potential race where setting the sync counter to 0 does nothing (counter stays at what it was before, thread could take too long to exit), but we need to find a better way to do this anyways. Synchronization frequency has been tightened as we never enter blockwise segments of code. Essentially this means, check every x functions or loop iterations, before lowcq blocks existed and were worth just as much. Ideally it should be done in a better way, since functions can be anywhere from 1 to 5000 instructions. (maybe based on host timer, or an interrupt flag from a scheduler thread)

* Address feedback minus CompareAndSwap change.

* Use default ReservedRegion granularity.

* Merge CompareAndSwap with its V128 variant.

* We already got the source, no need to do it again.

* Make sure all background translation threads exit.

* Fix CompareAndSwap128

Detection criteria was a bit scuffed.

* Address Comments.
2020-03-12 14:20:55 +11:00
riperiperi
b1b6f294f2
Add most of the A32 instruction set to ARMeilleure (#897)
* Implement TEQ and MOV (Imm16)

* Initial work on A32 instructions + SVC. No tests yet, hangs in rtld.

* Implement CLZ, fix BFI and BFC

Now stops on SIMD initialization.

* Exclusive access instructions, fix to mul, system instructions.

Now gets to a break after SignalProcessWideKey64.

* Better impl of UBFX, add UDIV and SDIV

Now boots way further - now stuck on VMOV instruction.

* Many more instructions, start on SIMD and testing framework.

* Fix build issues

* svc: Rework 32 bit codepath

Fixing once and for all argument ordering issues.

* Fix 32 bits stacktrace

* hle debug: Add 32 bits dynamic section parsing

* Fix highCq mode, add many tests, fix some instruction bugs

Still suffers from critical malloc failure 😩

* Fix incorrect opcode decoders and a few more instructions.

* Add a few instructions and fix others. re-disable highCq for now.

Disabled the svc memory clear since i'm not sure about it.

* Fix build

* Fix typo in ordered/exclusive stores.

* Implement some more instructions, fix others.

Uxtab16/Sxtab16 are untested.

* Begin impl of pairwise, some other instructions.

* Add a few more instructions, a quick hack to fix svcs for now.

* Add tests and fix issues with VTRN, VZIP, VUZP

* Add a few more instructions, fix Vmul_1 encoding.

* Fix way too many instruction bugs, add tests for some of the more important ones.

* Fix HighCq, enable FastFP paths for some floating point instructions

(not entirely sure why these were disabled, so important to note this
commit exists)

Branching has been removed in A32 shifts until I figure out if it's
worth it

* Cleanup Part 1

There should be no functional change between these next few commits.
Should is the key word. (except for removing break handler)

* Implement 32 bits syscalls

Co-authored-by: riperiperi <rhy3756547@hotmail.com>

Implement all 32 bits counterparts of the 64 bits syscalls we currently
have.

* Refactor part 2: Move index/subindex logic to Operand

May have inadvertently fixed one (1) bug

* Add FlushProcessDataCache32

* Address jd's comments

* Remove 16 bit encodings from OpCodeTable

Still need to catch some edge cases (operands that use the "F" flag) and
make Q encodings with non-even indexes undefined.

* Correct Fpscr handling for FP vector slow paths

WIP

* Add StandardFPSCRValue behaviour for all Arithmetic instructions

* Add StandardFPSCRValue behaviour to compare instructions.

* Force passing of fpcr to FPProcessException and FPUnpack.

Reduces potential for code error significantly

* OpCode cleanup

* Remove urgency from DMB comment in MRRC

DMB is currently a no-op via the instruction, so it should likely still
be a no-op here.

* Test Cleanup

* Fix FPDefaultNaN on Ryzen CPUs

* Improve some tests, fix some shift instructions, add slow path for Vadd

* Fix Typo

* More test cleanup

* Flip order of Fx and index, to indicate that the operand's is the "base"

* Remove Simd32 register type, use Int32 and Int64 for scalars like A64 does.

* Reintroduce alignment to DecoderHelper (removed by accident)

* One more realign as reading diffs is hard

* Use I32 registers in A32 (part 2)

Swap default integer register type based on current execution mode.

* FPSCR flags as Registers (part 1)

Still need to change NativeContext and ExecutionContext to allow
getting/setting with the flag values.

* Use I32 registers in A32 (part 1)

* FPSCR flags as registers (part 2)

Only CMP flags are on the registers right now. It could be useful to use
more of the space in non-fast-float when implementing A32 flags
accurately in the fast path.

* Address Feedback

* Correct FP->Int behaviour (should saturate)

* Make branches made by writing to PC eligible for Rejit

Greatly improves performance in most games.

* Remove unused branching for Vtbl

* RejitRequest as a class rather than a tuple

Makes a lot more sense than storing tuples on a dictionary.

* Add VMOVN, VSHR (imm), VSHRN (imm) and related tests

* Re-order InstEmitSystem32

Alphabetical sorting.

* Address Feedback

Feedback from Ac_K, remove and sort usings.

* Address Feedback 2

* Address Feedback from LDj3SNuD

Opcode table reordered to have alphabetical sorting within groups,
Vmaxnm and Vminnm have split names to be less ambiguous, SoftFloat nits,
Test nits and Test simplification with ValueSource.

* Add Debug Asserts to A32 helpers

Mainly to prevent the shift ones from being used on I64 operands, as
they expect I32 input for most operations (eg. carry flag setting), and
expect I32 input for shift and boolean amounts. Most other helper
functions don't take Operands, throw on out of range values, and take
specific types of OpCode, so didn't need any asserts.

* Use ConstF rather than creating an operand.

(useful for pooling in future)

* Move exclusive load to helper, reference call flag rather than literal 1.

* Address LDj feedback (minus table flatten)

one final look before it's all gone. the world is so beautiful.

* Flatten OpCodeTable

oh no

* Address more table ordering

* Call Flag as int on A32

Co-authored-by: Natalie C. <cyuubiapps@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Thog <thog@protonmail.com>
2020-02-24 08:20:40 +11:00
gdkchan
a731ab3a2a Add a new JIT compiler for CPU code (#693)
* Start of the ARMeilleure project

* Refactoring around the old IRAdapter, now renamed to PreAllocator

* Optimize the LowestBitSet method

* Add CLZ support and fix CLS implementation

* Add missing Equals and GetHashCode overrides on some structs, misc small tweaks

* Implement the ByteSwap IR instruction, and some refactoring on the assembler

* Implement the DivideUI IR instruction and fix 64-bits IDIV

* Correct constant operand type on CSINC

* Move division instructions implementation to InstEmitDiv

* Fix destination type for the ConditionalSelect IR instruction

* Implement UMULH and SMULH, with new IR instructions

* Fix some issues with shift instructions

* Fix constant types for BFM instructions

* Fix up new tests using the new V128 struct

* Update tests

* Move DIV tests to a separate file

* Add support for calls, and some instructions that depends on them

* Start adding support for SIMD & FP types, along with some of the related ARM instructions

* Fix some typos and the divide instruction with FP operands

* Fix wrong method call on Clz_V

* Implement ARM FP & SIMD move instructions, Saddlv_V, and misc. fixes

* Implement SIMD logical instructions and more misc. fixes

* Fix PSRAD x86 instruction encoding, TRN, UABD and UABDL implementations

* Implement float conversion instruction, merge in LDj3SNuD fixes, and some other misc. fixes

* Implement SIMD shift instruction and fix Dup_V

* Add SCVTF and UCVTF (vector, fixed-point) variants to the opcode table

* Fix check with tolerance on tester

* Implement FP & SIMD comparison instructions, and some fixes

* Update FCVT (Scalar) encoding on the table to support the Half-float variants

* Support passing V128 structs, some cleanup on the register allocator, merge LDj3SNuD fixes

* Use old memory access methods, made a start on SIMD memory insts support, some fixes

* Fix float constant passed to functions, save and restore non-volatile XMM registers, other fixes

* Fix arguments count with struct return values, other fixes

* More instructions

* Misc. fixes and integrate LDj3SNuD fixes

* Update tests

* Add a faster linear scan allocator, unwinding support on windows, and other changes

* Update Ryujinx.HLE

* Update Ryujinx.Graphics

* Fix V128 return pointer passing, RCX is clobbered

* Update Ryujinx.Tests

* Update ITimeZoneService

* Stop using GetFunctionPointer as that can't be called from native code, misc. fixes and tweaks

* Use generic GetFunctionPointerForDelegate method and other tweaks

* Some refactoring on the code generator, assert on invalid operations and use a separate enum for intrinsics

* Remove some unused code on the assembler

* Fix REX.W prefix regression on float conversion instructions, add some sort of profiler

* Add hardware capability detection

* Fix regression on Sha1h and revert Fcm** changes

* Add SSE2-only paths on vector extract and insert, some refactoring on the pre-allocator

* Fix silly mistake introduced on last commit on CpuId

* Generate inline stack probes when the stack allocation is too large

* Initial support for the System-V ABI

* Support multiple destination operands

* Fix SSE2 VectorInsert8 path, and other fixes

* Change placement of XMM callee save and restore code to match other compilers

* Rename Dest to Destination and Inst to Instruction

* Fix a regression related to calls and the V128 type

* Add an extra space on comments to match code style

* Some refactoring

* Fix vector insert FP32 SSE2 path

* Port over the ARM32 instructions

* Avoid memory protection races on JIT Cache

* Another fix on VectorInsert FP32 (thanks to LDj3SNuD

* Float operands don't need to use the same register when VEX is supported

* Add a new register allocator, higher quality code for hot code (tier up), and other tweaks

* Some nits, small improvements on the pre allocator

* CpuThreadState is gone

* Allow changing CPU emulators with a config entry

* Add runtime identifiers on the ARMeilleure project

* Allow switching between CPUs through a config entry (pt. 2)

* Change win10-x64 to win-x64 on projects

* Update the Ryujinx project to use ARMeilleure

* Ensure that the selected register is valid on the hybrid allocator

* Allow exiting on returns to 0 (should fix test regression)

* Remove register assignments for most used variables on the hybrid allocator

* Do not use fixed registers as spill temp

* Add missing namespace and remove unneeded using

* Address PR feedback

* Fix types, etc

* Enable AssumeStrictAbiCompliance by default

* Ensure that Spill and Fill don't load or store any more than necessary
2019-08-08 21:56:22 +03:00