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hekate/bootloader/hos/secmon_exo.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2022 CTCaer
* Copyright (c) 2019 Atmosphère-NX
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <bdk.h>
#include "hos.h"
#include "../config.h"
#include <libs/fatfs/ff.h>
#include "../storage/emummc.h"
extern hekate_config h_cfg;
enum emuMMC_Type
{
emuMMC_None = 0,
emuMMC_Partition,
emuMMC_File,
emuMMC_MAX
};
/* "EFS0" */
#define EMUMMC_MAGIC 0x30534645
#define EMUMMC_FILE_PATH_MAX 0x80
typedef struct
{
u32 magic;
u32 type;
u32 id;
u32 fs_ver;
} emummc_base_config_t;
typedef struct
{
u64 start_sector;
} emummc_partition_config_t;
typedef struct
{
char path[EMUMMC_FILE_PATH_MAX];
} emummc_file_config_t;
typedef struct
{
emummc_base_config_t base_cfg;
union
{
emummc_partition_config_t partition_cfg;
emummc_file_config_t file_cfg;
};
char nintendo_path[EMUMMC_FILE_PATH_MAX];
} exo_emummc_config_t;
typedef struct _exo_cfg_t
{
u32 magic;
u32 fwno;
u32 flags[2];
u16 display_id;
u8 uart_port;
u8 uart_invert;
u32 uart_baudrate;
u32 rsvd1[2];
exo_emummc_config_t emummc_cfg;
} exo_cfg_t;
typedef struct _atm_meta_t
{
u32 magic;
u32 fwno;
} wb_cfg_t;
// Atmosphère reboot-to-fatal-error.
typedef struct _atm_fatal_error_ctx
{
u32 magic;
u32 error_desc;
u64 title_id;
union
{
u64 gprs[32];
struct
{
u64 _gprs[29];
u64 fp;
u64 lr;
u64 sp;
};
};
u64 pc;
u64 module_base;
u32 pstate;
u32 afsr0;
u32 afsr1;
u32 esr;
u64 far;
u64 report_identifier; // Normally just system tick.
u64 stack_trace_size;
u64 stack_dump_size;
u64 stack_trace[0x20];
u8 stack_dump[0x100];
u8 tls[0x100];
} atm_fatal_error_ctx;
#define ATM_FATAL_ERR_CTX_ADDR 0x4003E000
#define ATM_FATAL_MAGIC 0x30454641 // AFE0
#define ATM_EXO_FATAL_ADDR 0x80020000
#define ATM_EXO_FATAL_SIZE SZ_128K
#define ATM_WB_HEADER_OFF 0x244
#define ATM_WB_MAGIC 0x30544257 // WBT0
// Exosphère mailbox defines.
#define EXO_CFG_ADDR 0x8000F000
#define EXO_MAGIC_VAL 0x304F5845
#define EXO_FLAG_DBG_PRIV BIT(1)
#define EXO_FLAG_DBG_USER BIT(2)
#define EXO_FLAG_NO_USER_EXC BIT(3)
#define EXO_FLAG_USER_PMU BIT(4)
#define EXO_FLAG_CAL0_BLANKING BIT(5)
#define EXO_FLAG_CAL0_WRITES_SYS BIT(6)
#define EXO_FLAG_ENABLE_USB3 BIT(7)
#define EXO_FW_VER(mj, mn, rv) (((mj) << 24) | ((mn) << 16) | ((rv) << 8))
void config_exosphere(launch_ctxt_t *ctxt, u32 warmboot_base)
{
u32 exo_fw_no;
u32 exo_flags = 0;
bool usb3_force = false;
bool user_debug = false;
bool cal0_blanking = false;
bool cal0_allow_writes_sys = false;
memset((exo_cfg_t *)EXO_CFG_ADDR, 0, sizeof(exo_cfg_t));
volatile exo_cfg_t *exo_cfg = (exo_cfg_t *)EXO_CFG_ADDR;
//! TODO: Replace current HOS version decoding (as it's bound to break in the future).
// Old exosphere target versioning. Use fuses for a simpler decoding.
if (ctxt->pkg1_id->fuses <= 3 || ctxt->pkg1_id->fuses >= 10) // 1.0.0 - 3.0.0, 8.1.0+.
exo_fw_no = ctxt->pkg1_id->fuses;
else
exo_fw_no = ctxt->pkg1_id->fuses - 1; // 3.0.1 - 7.0.1, 8.0.x.
// Handle versions that change API and do not burn new fuse.
if (!memcmp(ctxt->pkg1_id->id, "20190314172056", 8) || // 8.0.x, same fuses with 7.0.1.
!memcmp(ctxt->pkg1_id->id, "20210129111626", 8) || // 12.0.0, same fuses with 11.0.0.
!memcmp(ctxt->pkg1_id->id, "20210805123730", 8) // 13.0.0, same fuses with 12.1.0.
)
exo_fw_no++;
// Feed old exosphere target versioning to new.
switch (exo_fw_no)
{
case 1 ... 4:
case 6:
exo_fw_no = EXO_FW_VER(exo_fw_no, 0, 0);
break;
case 5:
exo_fw_no = EXO_FW_VER(5, ctxt->exo_ctx.hos_revision, 0);
break;
case 7:
exo_fw_no = EXO_FW_VER(6, 2, 0);
break;
case 8 ... 9:
exo_fw_no = EXO_FW_VER(exo_fw_no - 1, 0, 0);
break;
case 10:
exo_fw_no = EXO_FW_VER(8, 1, 0);
break;
case 11:
exo_fw_no = EXO_FW_VER(9, 0, 0);
break;
case 12:
exo_fw_no = EXO_FW_VER(9, 1, 0);
break;
case 13 ... 16: //!TODO: Update on API changes. 16: 13.0.0.
exo_fw_no = EXO_FW_VER(exo_fw_no - 3, ctxt->exo_ctx.hos_revision, 0);
break;
}
// Parse exosphere.ini.
if (!ctxt->stock)
{
LIST_INIT(ini_sections);
if (ini_parse(&ini_sections, "exosphere.ini", false))
{
LIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(ini_sec_t, ini_sec, &ini_sections, link)
{
// Only parse exosphere section.
if (!(ini_sec->type == INI_CHOICE) || strcmp(ini_sec->name, "exosphere"))
continue;
LIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(ini_kv_t, kv, &ini_sec->kvs, link)
{
if (!strcmp("debugmode_user", kv->key))
user_debug = atoi(kv->val);
else if (!strcmp("log_port", kv->key))
exo_cfg->uart_port = atoi(kv->val);
else if (!strcmp("log_inverted", kv->key))
exo_cfg->uart_invert = atoi(kv->val);
else if (!strcmp("log_baud_rate", kv->key))
exo_cfg->uart_baudrate = atoi(kv->val);
else if (emu_cfg.enabled && !h_cfg.emummc_force_disable)
{
if (!strcmp("blank_prodinfo_emummc", kv->key))
cal0_blanking = atoi(kv->val);
}
else
{
if (!strcmp("blank_prodinfo_sysmmc", kv->key))
cal0_blanking = atoi(kv->val);
else if (!strcmp("allow_writing_to_cal_sysmmc", kv->key))
cal0_allow_writes_sys = atoi(kv->val);
}
}
break;
}
}
// Parse usb mtim settings. Avoid parsing if it's overridden.
if (ctxt->fss0_main_path && !ctxt->exo_ctx.usb3_force)
{
char settings_path[256];
strcpy(settings_path, ctxt->fss0_main_path);
strcat(settings_path, "config/system_settings.ini");
LIST_INIT(sys_settings);
if (ini_parse(&ini_sections, settings_path, false))
{
LIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(ini_sec_t, ini_sec, &ini_sections, link)
{
// Only parse usb section.
if (!(ini_sec->type == INI_CHOICE) || strcmp(ini_sec->name, "usb"))
continue;
LIST_FOREACH_ENTRY(ini_kv_t, kv, &ini_sec->kvs, link)
{
if (!strcmp("usb30_force_enabled", kv->key))
{
usb3_force = !strcmp("u8!0x1", kv->val);
break; // Only parse usb30_force_enabled key.
}
}
break;
}
}
}
}
// To avoid problems, make private debug mode always on if not semi-stock.
if (!ctxt->stock || (emu_cfg.enabled && !h_cfg.emummc_force_disable))
exo_flags |= EXO_FLAG_DBG_PRIV;
// Enable user debug.
if (user_debug)
exo_flags |= EXO_FLAG_DBG_USER;
// Disable proper failure handling.
if (ctxt->exo_ctx.no_user_exceptions)
exo_flags |= EXO_FLAG_NO_USER_EXC;
// Enable user access to PMU.
if (ctxt->exo_ctx.user_pmu)
exo_flags |= EXO_FLAG_USER_PMU;
// Enable USB 3.0. Check if system_settings ini value is overridden. If not, check if enabled in ini.
if ((ctxt->exo_ctx.usb3_force && *ctxt->exo_ctx.usb3_force)
|| (!ctxt->exo_ctx.usb3_force && usb3_force))
exo_flags |= EXO_FLAG_ENABLE_USB3;
// Enable prodinfo blanking. Check if exo ini value is overridden. If not, check if enabled in exo ini.
if ((ctxt->exo_ctx.cal0_blank && *ctxt->exo_ctx.cal0_blank)
|| (!ctxt->exo_ctx.cal0_blank && cal0_blanking))
exo_flags |= EXO_FLAG_CAL0_BLANKING;
// Allow prodinfo writes. Check if exo ini value is overridden. If not, check if enabled in exo ini.
if ((ctxt->exo_ctx.cal0_allow_writes_sys && *ctxt->exo_ctx.cal0_allow_writes_sys)
|| (!ctxt->exo_ctx.cal0_allow_writes_sys && cal0_allow_writes_sys))
exo_flags |= EXO_FLAG_CAL0_WRITES_SYS;
// Set mailbox values.
exo_cfg->magic = EXO_MAGIC_VAL;
exo_cfg->fwno = exo_fw_no;
exo_cfg->flags[0] = exo_flags;
// If warmboot is lp0fw, add in RSA modulus.
volatile wb_cfg_t *wb_cfg = (wb_cfg_t *)(warmboot_base + ATM_WB_HEADER_OFF);
if (wb_cfg->magic == ATM_WB_MAGIC)
{
wb_cfg->fwno = exo_fw_no;
// Set warmboot binary rsa modulus.
u8 *rsa_mod = (u8 *)malloc(512);
sdmmc_storage_set_mmc_partition(&emmc_storage, EMMC_BOOT0);
u32 sector;
u8 mod0, mod1;
// Get the correct RSA modulus byte masks.
nx_emmc_get_autorcm_masks(&mod0, &mod1);
// Iterate BCTs.
for (u32 i = 0; i < 4; i++)
{
sector = 1 + (32 * i); // 0x4000 bct + 0x200 offset.
sdmmc_storage_read(&emmc_storage, sector, 1, rsa_mod);
// Check if 2nd byte of modulus is correct.
if (rsa_mod[0x11] != mod1)
continue;
// Patch AutoRCM out.
rsa_mod[0x10] = mod0;
break;
}
memcpy((void *)(warmboot_base + 0x10), rsa_mod + 0x10, 0x100);
}
if (emu_cfg.enabled && !h_cfg.emummc_force_disable)
{
exo_cfg->emummc_cfg.base_cfg.magic = EMUMMC_MAGIC;
exo_cfg->emummc_cfg.base_cfg.type = emu_cfg.sector ? emuMMC_Partition : emuMMC_File;
exo_cfg->emummc_cfg.base_cfg.fs_ver = emu_cfg.fs_ver;
exo_cfg->emummc_cfg.base_cfg.id = emu_cfg.id;
if (emu_cfg.sector)
exo_cfg->emummc_cfg.partition_cfg.start_sector = emu_cfg.sector;
else
strcpy((char *)exo_cfg->emummc_cfg.file_cfg.path, emu_cfg.path);
if (emu_cfg.nintendo_path && !ctxt->stock)
strcpy((char *)exo_cfg->emummc_cfg.nintendo_path, emu_cfg.nintendo_path);
else if (ctxt->stock)
strcpy((char *)exo_cfg->emummc_cfg.nintendo_path, "Nintendo");
else
exo_cfg->emummc_cfg.nintendo_path[0] = 0;
}
// Copy over exosphere fatal for Mariko.
if (h_cfg.t210b01)
{
memset((void *)ATM_EXO_FATAL_ADDR, 0, ATM_EXO_FATAL_SIZE);
if (ctxt->exofatal)
memcpy((void *)ATM_EXO_FATAL_ADDR, ctxt->exofatal, ctxt->exofatal_size);
// Set display id.
exo_cfg->display_id = display_get_decoded_panel_id();
}
#ifdef DEBUG_UART_PORT
// Ovverride logging parameters if set in compile time.
if (!ctxt->stock)
{
exo_cfg->uart_port = DEBUG_UART_PORT;
exo_cfg->uart_invert = DEBUG_UART_INVERT;
exo_cfg->uart_baudrate = DEBUG_UART_BAUDRATE;
}
#endif
}
static const char *get_error_desc(u32 error_desc)
{
switch (error_desc)
{
case 0x100:
return "IABRT"; // Instruction Abort.
case 0x101:
return "DABRT"; // Data Abort.
case 0x102:
return "IUA"; // Instruction Unaligned Access.
case 0x103:
return "DUA"; // Data Unaligned Access.
case 0x104:
return "UDF"; // Undefined Instruction.
case 0x106:
return "SYS"; // System Error.
case 0x301:
return "SVC"; // Bad arguments or unimplemented SVC.
case 0xF00:
return "KRNL"; // Kernel panic.
case 0xFFD:
return "SO"; // Stack Overflow.
case 0xFFE:
return "std::abort";
default:
return "UNK";
}
}
#define HOS_PID_BOOT2 0x8
void secmon_exo_check_panic()
{
volatile atm_fatal_error_ctx *rpt = (atm_fatal_error_ctx *)ATM_FATAL_ERR_CTX_ADDR;
// Mask magic to maintain compatibility with any AFE version, thanks to additive struct members.
if ((rpt->magic & 0xF0FFFFFF) != ATM_FATAL_MAGIC)
return;
gfx_clear_grey(0x1B);
gfx_con_setpos(0, 0);
WPRINTF("Panic occurred while running Atmosphere.\n\n");
WPRINTFARGS("Title ID: %08X%08X", (u32)((u64)rpt->title_id >> 32), (u32)rpt->title_id);
WPRINTFARGS("Error: %s (0x%x)\n", get_error_desc(rpt->error_desc), rpt->error_desc);
// Check if mixed atmosphere sysmodules.
if ((u32)rpt->title_id == HOS_PID_BOOT2)
WPRINTF("Mismatched Atmosphere files?\n");
// Save context to the SD card.
char filepath[0x40];
f_mkdir("atmosphere/fatal_errors");
strcpy(filepath, "/atmosphere/fatal_errors/report_");
itoa((u32)((u64)rpt->report_identifier >> 32), filepath + strlen(filepath), 16);
itoa((u32)(rpt->report_identifier), filepath + strlen(filepath), 16);
strcat(filepath, ".bin");
if (!sd_save_to_file((void *)rpt, sizeof(atm_fatal_error_ctx), filepath))
{
gfx_con.fntsz = 8;
WPRINTFARGS("Report saved to %s\n", filepath);
gfx_con.fntsz = 16;
}
// Change magic to invalid, to prevent double-display of error/bootlooping.
rpt->magic = 0;
gfx_printf("\n\nPress POWER to continue.\n");
display_backlight_brightness(100, 1000);
msleep(1000);
while (!(btn_wait() & BTN_POWER))
;
display_backlight_brightness(0, 1000);
gfx_con_setpos(0, 0);
}
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