* core: implemented SCOPED_TRY_LOCK macro. Specific functions are now using it instead of SCOPED_LOCK to avoid potentially locking the Borealis UI.
* UI: implemented background tasks for Borealis, which call functions that now use SCOPED_TRY_LOCK.
* Both gamecard header and decrypted CardInfo area are now retrieved upon gamecard insertion. LAFW version is checked against the CardInfo LAFW version right afterwards.
* Expanded GameCardStatus enum to add NoGameCardPatchEnabled and LotusAsicFirmwareUpdateRequired values.
* Updated utilsReplaceIllegalCharacters() to perform replacements on a per-codepoint basis, which means that invalid multibyte UTF-8 codepoints can now be replaced with a single ASCII underscore.
* Updated utilsGeneratePath() to truncate path elements that exceed 255 UTF-8 codepoints (safe limit for FAT and NTFS filesystems).
* Heavily simplified core logic in title functions by using newly defined TitleStorage elements (which hold the NCM database/storage handles, a TitleInfo array and a title counter) instead of the old, global index-based methods.
* Simplified background gamecard title thread logic by always returning duplicated TitleInfo data to the user.
* Update title API to account for the previously mentioned changes, including functions to free duplicated title data.
* Fallback gamecard filename string now also holds the gamecard package ID whenever possible.
* Implemented HDCP patching for Control NCAs.
* Implemented RSA-2048-PSS + SHA256 signature verification.
* Refactored RSA-2048-OAEP decryption steps to use mbedtls function calls.
* Implemented NCA header main signature verification.
* Replaced Björn Samuelsson's CRC32 algorithm with the hardware accelerated CRC32 checksum calculation from libnx (latest commit with support for calculation in blocks).
* Rewrote mutex handling throughout the code to use a small, macro-based scoped lock implementation.
* Removed extern variables from common.h - launch path management is now completely handled in utils.c.
* Updated NpdmSystemCallId_Count to reflect changes introduced in 12.0.0.
* Added NcaMainSignatureKeyGeneration enum.
* NCA main signature moduli are now retrieved from FS .rodata at runtime.
* Simplified lock management in usb.c by using a single global mutex with scoped locks instead of three different r/w locks.
* Updated FatFs to R0.14b.
* Enabled 64-bit LBA support in FatFs to potentially support custom eMMC replacements / resized USER partitions in the future.
* Updated LZ4 to v1.9.3.
* Fixed typos.
* USB gamecard dumper PoC now only dumps the Initial Data area.
* Updated to-do list.
* Remove references to the secondary Nintendo Extended BFTTF because it's identical to the first one.
* Use format attribute in functions that need it (and fixed errors I made in the past).