Other changes include:
* cnmt, nca: handle NcmContentId elements in a more uniform way.
* gamecard: add some comments to the GameCardFlags enum.
* nxdt_log: make sure log messages are horizontally aligned.
The directory layout is partially based on the C++ namespaces we're currently using.
Other changes include:
* devoptab: move directory into "core".
* fatfs: move directory into "core".
* GameCardTab: move portions of logic from PopulateList() into their own methods.
* GameCardTab: use a macro to generate the properties table.
* GameCardTab: use a macro to add ListItem elements.
* GameCardTab: update AddApplicationMetadataItems() method to also display the number of DLCs available in the inserted gamecard for each application whenever possible.
* Makefile: remove all extra entries from the INCLUDES variable.
* nxdt_includes: move HOS version structs into their own header file.
* tasks: move code for each individual task into its own file(s).
* title: update titleGetGameCardApplicationMetadataEntries() to also count the number of DLCs available in the inserted gamecard for any given base application.
* title: reorder gamecard application metadata entries by name before returning the buffer in titleGetGameCardApplicationMetadataEntries().
libnx now implements fsDeviceOperatorGetGameCardIdSet(), so I got rid of my own implementation.
Other changes include:
* cnmt: add cnmtVerifyContentHash().
* defines: add SHA256_HASH_STR_SIZE.
* fs_ext: add FsCardId1MakerCode, FsCardId1MemoryType and FsCardId2CardType enums.
* fs_ext: update FsCardId* structs.
* gamecard: change all package_id definitions from u64 -> u8[0x8].
* gamecard: fix misleading struct member names in GameCardHeader.
* gamecard: rename gamecardGetIdSet() -> gamecardGetCardIdSet().
* gamecard_tab: fix Package ID printing.
* gamecard_tab: add Card ID Set printing.
* host: add executable flag to Python scripts.
* keys: detect if we're dealing with a wiped eTicket RSA device key (e.g. via set:cal blanking). If so, the application will still launch, but all operations related to personalized titlekey crypto are disabled.
* pfs: rename PartitionFileSystemFileContext -> PartitionFileSystemImageContext and propagate the change throughout the codebase.
* pfs: rename PFS_FULL_HEADER_ALIGNMENT -> PFS_HEADER_PADDING_ALIGNMENT and update pfsWriteImageContextHeaderToMemoryBuffer() accordingly.
* poc: print certain button prompts with reversed colors, in the hopes of getting the user's attention.
* poc: NSP, Ticket and NCA submenus for updates and DLC updates now display the highest available title by default.
* poc: simplified output path generation for extracted NCA FS section dumps.
* poc: handle edge cases where a specific NCA from an update has no matching equivalent by type/ID offset in its base title (e.g. Fall Guys' HtmlDocument NCA).
* poc: implement NCA checksum validation while generating NSP dumps.
* romfs: update romfsInitializeContext() to allow its base_nca_fs_ctx argument to be NULL.
* usb: use USB_BOS_SIZE only once.
* workflow: update commit hash referenced by "rewrite-prerelease" tag on update.
Implement utilsParseHexString() and utilsAppletLoopDelay().
Other changes include:
* defines: add THIRTY_FPS_DELAY define.
* defines: remove unused CERT_PATH define.
* gamecard: restore original reserved_2 field in GameCardInfo struct. The last 16 bytes weren't being properly due to an issue within libnx's AES-CBC implementation.
* gamecard: rename GAMECARD_ACCESS_WAIT_TIME -> GAMECARD_ACCESS_DELAY.
* host: improve ABI documentation (thanks @v1993).
* keys: remove keysConvertHexDigitToBinary().
* keys: change keysParseHexKey() function signature + update it to use utilsParseHexString() instead.
* nso: change "NRO" to "NSO" in some misleading log error messages (thanks @liamadvance).
* nxdt_rw_poc: replace svcSleepThread() calls with utilsAppletLoopDelay().
* nxdt_utils: rename utilsGenerateHexStringFromData() -> utilsGenerateHexString().
* nxdt_utils: add static utilsConvertHexDigitToBinary() function, used by utilsParseHexString().
* nxdt_utils: update utilsAppendFormattedStringToBuffer() to avoid logging an error string if resources haven't been initialized.
* nxdt_utils: use a single call to sprintf() with a variable precision argument in utilsGenerateFormattedSizeString().
* nxdt_utils: call utilsAppletLoopDelay() in the while loop from utilsPrintConsoleError().
* nxdt_utils: remove unused utilsCloseFileDescriptor() function.
* tik: log input rights ID at the start of tikRetrieveTicketByRightsId().
* signature: add comments to SignatureType enum entries about the exact signing algorithms and padding schemes used.
* signature: rename signatureGetSigType() -> signatureGetTypeFromSignedBlob().
* signature: rename signatureIsValidSigType() -> signatureIsValidType().
* signature: rename signatureGetSigSize() -> signatureGetSigSizeByType().
* signature: rename signatureGetBlockSize() -> signatureGetBlockSizeByType().
* signature: rename signatureGetSig() -> signatureGetSigFromSignedBlob().
* signature: rename signatureGetPayload() -> signatureGetPayloadFromSignedBlob().
* signature: add signatureGetBlockSizeFromSignedBlob().
* cert: add more comments to the code.
* cert: update code to match signature interface changes.
* cert: add CERT_RSA_PUB_EXP_SIZE macro.
* cert: change public_exponent field in CertPublicKeyBlockRsa* structs from u32 to u8 array.
* cert: add size field to CertificateChain struct.
* cert: rename certGetCommonBlock() -> certGetCommonBlockFromSignedCertBlob.
* cert: rename certGetPublicKeySize() -> certGetPublicKeySizeByType().
* cert: rename certGetPublicKeyBlockSize() -> certGetPublicKeyBlockSizeByType().
* cert: rename certIsValidCertificate() -> certIsValidSignedCertBlob().
* cert: rename certGetSignedCertificateSize() -> certGetSignedCertBlobSize().
* cert: rename certGetSignedCertificateHashAreaSize() -> certGetSignedCertBlobHashAreaSize().
* cert: remove certGetPublicKey(), certGetPublicExponent() and certCalculateRawCertificateChainSize().
* cert: add certGetPublicKeyTypeFromCommonBlock(), certGetPublicKeyTypeFromSignedCertBlob(), certGetPublicKeySizeFromSignedCertBlob(), certGetPublicKeyBlockSizeFromSignedCertBlob(), certGetPublicKeyFromSignedCertBlob(), certGetPublicExponentFromSignedCertBlob(), certIsValidCertificate() (w/diff func sig), certGetCommonBlockFromCertificate(), certGetPublicKeyTypeFromCertificate(), certGetPublicKeySizeFromCertificate(), certGetPublicKeyBlockSizeFromCertificate(), certGetPublicKeyFromCertificate(), certGetPublicExponentFromCertificate() and certGetHashAreaSizeFromCertificate() functions.
* cert: avoid byteswapping the public key type value in multiple places -- it is now only being done in certGetPublicKeyTypeFromCommonBlock().
* cert: call certFreeCertificateChain() in _certRetrieveCertificateChainBySignatureIssuer() before attempting to retrieve the certificate chain.
* cert: other minor changes and corrections.
* tik: update code to match signature interface changes.
* tik: add missing comments to TikPropertyMask enum entries.
* tik: add key_generation, enc_titlekey_str and dec_titlekey_str fields to Ticket struct.
* tik: update tikRetrieveTicketByRightsId() to also take in a key_generation argument, instead of getting it from the rights ID (which could fail if it's using a key generation lower than HOS 3.0.1) or the key_generation field from the common ticket block (which could fail if the ticket has been tampered by certain tools).
* tik: rename tikGetCommonBlock() -> tikGetCommonBlockFromSignedTicketBlob().
* tik: change function signature for tikGetTicketSectionRecordsBlockSize().
* tik: rename tikIsValidTicket() -> tikIsValidSignedTicketBlob().
* tik: rename tikGetSignedTicketSize() -> tikGetSignedTicketBlobSize().
* tik: rename tikGetSignedTicketHashAreaSize() -> tikGetSignedTicketBlobHashAreaSize().
* tik: rename tikGetEncryptedTitleKeyFromTicket() -> tikGetEncryptedTitleKey().
* tik: add tikIsValidTicket() (w/diff func sig), tikGetCommonBlockFromTicket(), tikGetHashAreaSizeFromTicket(), tikFixTamperedCommonTicket(), tikVerifyRsa2048Sha256Signature() and tikDecryptVolatileTicket() functions. Ticket signature verification is only carried out for common tickets in tikFixTamperedCommonTicket().
* tik: change argument order in tikGetTicketEntryOffsetFromTicketList() and tikRetrieveTicketEntryFromTicketBin().
* tik: add TIK_COMMON_CERT_NAME and TIK_DEV_CERT_ISSUER macros.
* tik: use a scoped lock when calling tikRetrieveTicketFromEsSaveDataByRightsId().
* tik: simplify certificate chain retrieval steps in tikConvertPersonalizedTicketToCommonTicket() by always using the XS00000020 certificate.
* tik: wipe license_type and property_mask fields in tikConvertPersonalizedTicketToCommonTicket().
* tik: other minor changes and corrections.
Other changes include:
* keys: fix key generation checks in keysGetNcaKeyAreaKeyEncryptionKey() and keysGetTicketCommonKey().
* rsa: move core logic from rsa2048VerifySha256BasedPssSignature() into a new function: rsa2048VerifySha256BasedSignature().
* rsa: add rsa2048VerifySha256BasedPkcs1v15Signature() function.
Affects both utilsAppendFormattedStringToBuffer() and logWriteFormattedStringToBuffer(). Fixes logging issues within both the exception handler and memory debugging code.
Other changes include:
* bfttf: rename BfttfFontType_Total -> BfttfFontType_Count.
* config: rename "append_authoringtool_data" -> "generate_authoringtool_data".
* fs_ext: update FsGameCardCertificate struct
* gamecard: fix gamecardReadLotusAsicFirmwareBlob() not returning false if FS .data segment memory couldn't be retrieved; update GameCardInfo struct to reflect a recently discovered area that's not zeroed out.
* mem: expand MemoryProgramSegmentType enum; define extra macros for PID buffer size and memory page type checks; force empty memory page attribute and R/X permission checks while looking for the last FS .text segment; make memory page filtering code more readable.
* npdm: rename KernelCapability enums; rename entry_value -> bitmask in all KernelCapability descriptor structs.
* tik: force byte-for-byte memory lookup while dumping volatile tickets.
* libs: update libusbhsfs to latest commit.
* codebase: add missing comments to some enums; add missing "None" and "Count" elements to some enums. "Count" entries from enums with bitmasks will only reflect the number of available bitmask values. Enums with hex values remain unchanged.
* PoC builds: use EXIT_SUCCESS and EXIT_FAILURE as return values.
* nxdt_rw_poc: move "end" jump label within main() to avoid a crash if utilsInitializeResources() fails; reflect changes in config.c.
Other changes include:
* nca: add title_id and title_type fields to NcaContext; redefine title_version field in NcaContext; redefine ncaInitializeContext() function signature (now requiring NcmContentMetaKey and NcmContentInfo objects); modify ncaInitializeFsSectionContext() to make it skip extra boundary checks on FS sections with a bogus sparse storage.
* config: rename "nsp/write_section_image" flag to "nsp/write_raw_section".
* nxdt_utils: modify utilsGeneratePath() to make it also check if the first character from the filename is a slash.
* pfs: modify pfsGetEntryIndexByName() to only log an error if the entry name being looked up isn't "main.npdm".
Other changes include:
* nca: add content_size_str field to NcaContext struct.
* nxdt_utils: modify utilsGenerateFormattedSizeString() to avoid displaying decimal places if dealing with plain bytes.
Long standing issue since 1bc1a05f96.
I feel extra stupid. It must be the date or something, I don't know. At least I'm getting to fix lots of silly issues within the codebase. Emphasis on "silly" -- I wouldn't have liked to rework the hierarchical patch generation algorithm.
Big thanks to @KookiesGH for notifying about the NSP installation issues with Goldleaf on the Discord server.
And I don't need anyone to tell me so, thank you very much.
* PoC: remove gc_dumper and nsp_dumper PoC; create nxdt_rw_poc with all gc_dumper and nsp_dumper capabilities + standalone ticket dumping + raw NCA dumping; use ftruncate() to set output file sizes whenever possible. PoC code is a mess, as always. Expect the features from the rest of the PoCs to be implemented into nxdt_rw_poc soon.
* workflow: temporarily disable borealis build generation; comment out manual installation of up-to-date packages from Leseratte's mirrors because the latest devkitA64 Docker image has them all.
* borealis: update to fix building issues with latest devkitA64.
* bfttf: error out on invalid NCA signatures.
* config: save configuration to the current working directory; parse and validate new "gamecard/write_raw_hfs_partition" flag.
* defines: remove CONFIG_PATH macro; rename CONFIG_FILE_NAME.
* gamecard: rename fs_ctx -> hfs_ctx everywhere; use HFS function calls to retrieve partition names.
* hfs: move GameCardHashFileSystemPartitionType enum from gamecard.h and rename it to HashFileSystemPartitionType; add hfsIsValidContext(); add hfsGetPartitionNameString().
* nca/npdm: update comments to reflect latest HOS version.
* nxdt_bfsar: always generate absolute SD card paths with the device name; error out on an invalid NCA signature.
* nxdt_includes: include dirent.h; refactor Version struct to make it a union of all known *Version structs.
* nxdt_log: don't write session separator if the logfile is empty.
* nxdt_utils: log appletIsGamePlayRecordingSupported() errors; add utilsDeleteDirectoryRecursively().
* rsa: provide clearer function descriptions in header file.
* services: handle usb:ds initialization.
* tik: update tikConvertPersonalizedTicketToCommonTicket() to allow NULL input pointers as raw certificate chain arguments (much needed for standalone ticket dumping).
* title: add titleGetApplicationIdByMetaKey().
* usb: refactor interface (de)initialization code; slightly improve ABI usage (console-side only); redefine ABI version field in StartSession command blocks; upgrade ABI to v1.1.
* FatFs: rename DIR -> FDIR to avoid conflicts with definitions from stdlib's dirent.h.
* gamecard_tab: display package ID from the inserted gamecard; fix displayed version numbers from bundled system updates below 3.0.0.
* todo: add notes about creating devoptab devices for HFS/PFS/RomFS file tree dumping.
* aes: add aes128EcbCrypt() as a one-shot function to perform AES-128-ECB crypto. The rest of the codebase now calls this function whenever suitable.
* fs_ext: add const keyword to IPC input structs wherever suitable.
* key_sources: add hardcoded master key vectors (prod, dev); master KEK sources (Erista, Mariko); master key source; ticket common key source; SMC key type sources; SMC seal key masks; AES key generation source; NCA header KEK source; NCA header key source and NCA KAEK sources. Also fixed the hardcoded gamecard CardInfo key source for dev units (it was previously generated using retail keydata, my bad).
* keys: remove keysGetNcaMainSignatureModulus(); remove keysDecryptNcaKeyAreaEntry(); repurpose keyset struct to only hold keys that can actually be used for the current hardware type; remove KeysGameCardKeyset; remove keysIsXXModulusYYMandatory() helpers; remove keysRetrieveKeysFromProgramMemory(); remove keysDeriveSealedNcaKeyAreaEncryptionKeys(); add keysDeriveMasterKeys() and keysDerivePerGenerationKeys(); rename keysDeriveGameCardKeys() -> keysDeriveGcCardInfoKey(); add small reimplementations of GenerateAesKek, LoadAesKey and GenerateAesKey; add keysLoadAesKeyFromAesKek() and keysGenerateAesKeyFromAesKek() wrappers. Furthermore, master key derivation is now carried out manually using hardcoded key sources and the last known master key, which is loaded from the Lockpick_RCM keys file -- if the last known master key is unavailable, the key derivation algorithm will then fallback to TSEC root key / Mariko KEK based key derivation, depending on the hardware type.
* nca: add hardcoded NCA man signature moduli (prod, dev); merge ncaDecryptKeyArea() and ncaEncryptKeyArea() into ncaKeyAreaCrypt().
* nxdt_utils: add utilsIsMarikoUnit(); remove _utilsAppletModeCheck(); rename utilsAppletModeCheck() -> utilsIsAppletMode().
* services: remove spl:mig dependency (yay).
* smc: add SmcKeyType enum; add SmcSealKey enum; add SmcGenerateAesKekOption struct; add smcPrepareGenerateAesKekOption().
This commit uses my yet unmerged libnx PR to update ncm_types.h.
PoC code hasn't been updated yet, so proper support for DLC updates will arrive at a later time.
Note to self: implement a way to provide access to loaded DataPatch TitleInfo entries (linked list hell).
* bktr: renamed bktrBucketInitializeSubStorageReadParams to bktrInitializeSubStorageReadParams to avoid redundancy, added debug code to dump BucketInfo and BucketTree tables if BucketTree storage initialization fails.
* cnmt: updated ContentMetaAddOnContentMetaExtendedHeader struct to its 15.x equivalent, added ContentMetaLegacyAddOnContentMetaExtendedHeader struct, added ContentMetaDataPatchMetaExtendedHeader struct, updated the cnmtGetRequiredTitleId and cnmtGetRequiredTitleVersion functions to support DataPatch titles, updated cnmtInitializeContext to support both the new AddOnContent extended header and DataPatch titles, added debug code to dump the whole CNMT if context initialization fails, updated cnmtGenerateAuthoringToolXml to support DataPatch titles.
* keys: updated block hashes to match 15.x keyset, use case-insensitive comparison while looking for entry names in keysReadKeysFromFile, make sure the eticket_rsa_kek is non-zero before proceeding in keysGetDecryptedEticketRsaDeviceKey.
* nca: updated NcaKeyGeneration enum, added reminder about updating NcaSignatureKeyGeneration if necessary, replaced ncaFsSectionCheckHashRegionAccess with ncaFsSectionCheckPlaintextHashRegionAccess, removed all extents checks on Patch RomFS and sparse sections, updated ncaGetFsSectionTypeName to reflect if a FS section holds a sparse layer or not.
* nca_storage: updated ncaStorageInitializeContext to avoid initializing a compressed storage if a sparse layer is also used (fixes issues with Them's Fightin' Herds), updated ncaStorageSetPatchOriginalSubStorage to enforce the presence of a compressed storage in a patch if the base FS holds a compressed storage.
* npdm: added reminder about updating NpdmSignatureKeyGeneration if necessary, updated NpdmFsAccessControlFlags enum, updated NpdmAccessibility enum, updated NpdmSystemCallId enum, fixed typos.
* title: updated all relevant functions that deal with NcmContentMetaType values to also handle DataPatch titles, added functions to handle DataPatchId values, removed titleConvertNcmContentSizeToU64 and titleConvertU64ToNcmContentSize functions in favor of ncmContentInfoSizeToU64 and ncmU64ToContentInfoSize from my unmerged libnx PR, updated internal arrays to match 15.x changes, renamed titleOrphanTitleInfoSortFunction to titleInfoEntrySortFunction and updated it to also sort entries by version and storage ID, updated titleGenerateTitleInfoEntriesForTitleStorage to sort TitleInfo entries, simplified titleDuplicateTitleInfo a bit by using macros.
* Use forward declarations for type definitions wherever suitable (e.g. NcaContext, BucketTreeContext).
* Replace references to "DumpDestination" with "OutputStorage".
* Replace references to "append key area" with "prepend key area".
* Update LZ4 to v1.9.4.
* Update Material Icons font to 2022-08-01.
* RootView: change USB-related icons, reflect how many UMS devices are currently connected to the console, provide a way for child views to retrieve the populated UMS devices vector.
* Tasks: implement GetUmsDevices().
* Update borealis.
* Update libusbhsfs.
* Begin implementation of a DumpOptionsFrame class to display configurable options before starting a new dump process.
* bktr: rename bktrIsValidSubstorage() to bktrIsValidSubStorage(), use bktrIsValidSubStorage() in bktrInitializeCompressedStorageContext(), fixed a bug in bktrReadCompressedStorage() where Sparse substorages wouldn't be allowed.
* GamecardTab: push a DumpOptionsFrame object onto the view stack if the XCI option is clicked.
* Check for sparse layers in nsp_dumper and xml_generator PoCs before attempting to initialize content-type-specific contexts.
* system_title_dumper now builds.
* gamecardCloseStorageArea() no longer returns prematurely on application exit.
* Fix section size for sparse sections in ncaInitializeFsSectionContext().
* Fix ncaFsSectionValidateHashDataBoundaries().
* Implement bktrInitializeIndirectStorage() and bktrInitializeAesCtrExStorage().
* Made ncaGenerateEncryptedFsSectionBlock() entirely private. There's no point in keeping it public.
* Moved NCA FS section context initialization into its own function, ncaInitializeFsSectionContext().
* Hash data boundaries are now checked while initializing each NCA FS section context, using ncaFsSectionValidateHashDataBoundaries(). Both ncaValidateHierarchicalSha256Offsets() and ncaValidateHierarchicalIntegrityOffsets() have been removed.
* Improved hash region access detection in _ncaReadFsSection() by implementing ncaFsSectionCheckHashRegionAccess().
* ncaGetFsSectionHashTargetProperties() is now used in pfs.c, romfs.c and bktr.c to retrieve the properties from the target hash layer.
* Updated sanity checks in pfsInitializeContext(), romfsInitializeContext() and bktrInitializeContext().
* Implemented RSA-2048-PSS + SHA256 signature verification.
* Refactored RSA-2048-OAEP decryption steps to use mbedtls function calls.
* Implemented NCA header main signature verification.
* Replaced Björn Samuelsson's CRC32 algorithm with the hardware accelerated CRC32 checksum calculation from libnx (latest commit with support for calculation in blocks).
* Rewrote mutex handling throughout the code to use a small, macro-based scoped lock implementation.
* Removed extern variables from common.h - launch path management is now completely handled in utils.c.
* Updated NpdmSystemCallId_Count to reflect changes introduced in 12.0.0.
* Added NcaMainSignatureKeyGeneration enum.
* NCA main signature moduli are now retrieved from FS .rodata at runtime.
* Simplified lock management in usb.c by using a single global mutex with scoped locks instead of three different r/w locks.
* Updated FatFs to R0.14b.
* Enabled 64-bit LBA support in FatFs to potentially support custom eMMC replacements / resized USER partitions in the future.
* Updated LZ4 to v1.9.3.
* Fixed typos.
* USB gamecard dumper PoC now only dumps the Initial Data area.
* Updated to-do list.
* Refactored keydata handling.
* Sealed NCA KAEKs are now generated at startup, and NCA key area entries are now decrypted by keysDecryptNcaKeyAreaEntry(), reducing the number of calls to spl functions.
* The eTicket RSA device key is now retrieved and decrypted at startup. RSA-OAEP wrapped titlekeys are now decrypted by keysDecryptRsaOaepWrappedTitleKey().
* Renamed titlekek -> ticket common key throughout the codebase.
* Added NcaKeyAreaEncryptionKeyIndex_Count and NcaKeyGeneration_Max enum values to nca.h.
* Proper usage of strcasecmp() in some functions.
* Moved syscall hint checks from keys.c to mem.c.
* Define illegal FS characters as an array rather than a char pointer.
* Services are now initialized before the CFW type checks.
* Fixed pcv/clkrst service initialization.
* Implemented additional thread safety and logfile output to service functions.
* Slightly tweaked running service checks.
* Added proper Markdown documentation for the USB ABI.
* Avoid performing any crypto operations on null NCA key area entries.
* Added commented out code to handle the aes_ctr_ex NCA key area entry, just in case we end up needing it at some point.
