#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "crc32_fast.h" #include "dumper.h" #include "fsext.h" #include "ui.h" #include "util.h" extern u64 freeSpace; extern int breaks; extern u32 currentFBWidth, currentFBHeight; extern u64 gameCardSize, trimmedCardSize; extern char gameCardSizeStr[32], trimmedCardSizeStr[32]; extern char *hfs0_header; extern u64 hfs0_offset, hfs0_size; extern u32 hfs0_partition_cnt; //extern char *partitionHfs0Header; //extern u64 partitionHfs0HeaderSize; extern u64 gameCardTitleID; extern u32 gameCardVersion; extern char fixedGameCardName[0x201]; extern u64 gameCardUpdateTitleID; extern u32 gameCardUpdateVersion; extern char gameCardUpdateVersionStr[128]; static char strbuf[NAME_BUF_LEN * 2] = {'\0'}; void workaroundPartitionZeroAccess(FsDeviceOperator* fsOperator) { u32 handle; if (R_FAILED(fsDeviceOperatorGetGameCardHandle(fsOperator, &handle))) return; FsStorage gameCardStorage; if (R_FAILED(fsOpenGameCardStorage(&gameCardStorage, handle, 0))) return; fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); } bool getRootHfs0Header(FsDeviceOperator* fsOperator) { u32 handle, magic; Result result; FsStorage gameCardStorage; hfs0_partition_cnt = 0; workaroundPartitionZeroAccess(fsOperator); if (R_FAILED(result = fsDeviceOperatorGetGameCardHandle(fsOperator, &handle))) { uiStatusMsg("getRootHfs0Header: GetGameCardHandle failed! (0x%08X)", result); return false; } // Get bundled FW version update if (R_SUCCEEDED(fsDeviceOperatorUpdatePartitionInfo(fsOperator, handle, &gameCardUpdateVersion, &gameCardUpdateTitleID))) { if (gameCardUpdateTitleID == GAMECARD_UPDATE_TITLEID) { char decimalVersion[64] = {'\0'}; convertTitleVersionToDecimal(gameCardUpdateVersion, decimalVersion, sizeof(decimalVersion)); switch(gameCardUpdateVersion) { case SYSUPDATE_100: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "1.0.0 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_200: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "2.0.0 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_210: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "2.1.0 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_220: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "2.2.0 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_230: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "2.3.0 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_300: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "3.0.0 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_301: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "3.0.1 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_302: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "3.0.2 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_400: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "4.0.0 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_401: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "4.0.1 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_410: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "4.1.0 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_500: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "5.0.0 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_501: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "5.0.1 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_502: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "5.0.2 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; case SYSUPDATE_510: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "5.1.0 - v%s", decimalVersion); break; default: snprintf(gameCardUpdateVersionStr, sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr) / sizeof(gameCardUpdateVersionStr[0]), "UNKNOWN - v%s", decimalVersion); break; } } else { gameCardUpdateTitleID = 0; gameCardUpdateVersion = 0; } } if (R_FAILED(result = fsOpenGameCardStorage(&gameCardStorage, handle, 0))) { uiStatusMsg("getRootHfs0Header: OpenGameCardStorage failed! (0x%08X)", result); return false; } char *gamecard_header = (char*)malloc(GAMECARD_HEADER_SIZE); if (!gamecard_header) { uiStatusMsg("getRootHfs0Header: Unable to allocate memory for the gamecard header!"); fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); return false; } if (R_FAILED(result = fsStorageRead(&gameCardStorage, 0, gamecard_header, GAMECARD_HEADER_SIZE))) { uiStatusMsg("getRootHfs0Header: StorageRead failed to read %u-byte chunk from offset 0x%016lX! (0x%08X)", GAMECARD_HEADER_SIZE, 0, result); free(gamecard_header); fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); return false; } u8 cardSize = (u8)gamecard_header[GAMECARD_SIZE_ADDR]; switch(cardSize) { case 0xFA: // 1 GiB gameCardSize = GAMECARD_SIZE_1GiB; break; case 0xF8: // 2 GiB gameCardSize = GAMECARD_SIZE_2GiB; break; case 0xF0: // 4 GiB gameCardSize = GAMECARD_SIZE_4GiB; break; case 0xE0: // 8 GiB gameCardSize = GAMECARD_SIZE_8GiB; break; case 0xE1: // 16 GiB gameCardSize = GAMECARD_SIZE_16GiB; break; case 0xE2: // 32 GiB gameCardSize = GAMECARD_SIZE_32GiB; break; default: uiStatusMsg("getRootHfs0Header: Invalid game card size value: 0x%02X", cardSize); free(gamecard_header); fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); return false; } convertSize(gameCardSize, gameCardSizeStr, sizeof(gameCardSizeStr) / sizeof(gameCardSizeStr[0])); memcpy(&trimmedCardSize, gamecard_header + GAMECARD_DATAEND_ADDR, sizeof(u64)); trimmedCardSize = (GAMECARD_HEADER_SIZE + (trimmedCardSize * MEDIA_UNIT_SIZE)); convertSize(trimmedCardSize, trimmedCardSizeStr, sizeof(trimmedCardSizeStr) / sizeof(trimmedCardSizeStr[0])); memcpy(&hfs0_offset, gamecard_header + HFS0_OFFSET_ADDR, sizeof(u64)); memcpy(&hfs0_size, gamecard_header + HFS0_SIZE_ADDR, sizeof(u64)); free(gamecard_header); /*uiStatusMsg("getRootHfs0Header: Root HFS0 offset: 0x%016lX", hfs0_offset); delay(1); uiStatusMsg("getRootHfs0Header: Root HFS0 size: 0x%016lX", hfs0_size); delay(1);*/ hfs0_header = (char*)malloc(hfs0_size); if (!hfs0_header) { uiStatusMsg("getRootHfs0Header: Unable to allocate memory for the root HFS0 header!"); gameCardSize = 0; memset(gameCardSizeStr, 0, sizeof(gameCardSizeStr)); trimmedCardSize = 0; memset(trimmedCardSizeStr, 0, sizeof(trimmedCardSizeStr)); hfs0_offset = hfs0_size = 0; fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); return false; } if (R_FAILED(result = fsStorageRead(&gameCardStorage, hfs0_offset, hfs0_header, hfs0_size))) { uiStatusMsg("getRootHfs0Header: StorageRead failed to read %u-byte chunk from offset 0x%016lX! (0x%08X)", hfs0_size, hfs0_offset, result); gameCardSize = 0; memset(gameCardSizeStr, 0, sizeof(gameCardSizeStr)); trimmedCardSize = 0; memset(trimmedCardSizeStr, 0, sizeof(trimmedCardSizeStr)); free(hfs0_header); hfs0_header = NULL; hfs0_offset = hfs0_size = 0; fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); return false; } memcpy(&magic, hfs0_header, sizeof(u32)); magic = bswap_32(magic); if (magic != HFS0_MAGIC) { uiStatusMsg("getRootHfs0Header: Magic word mismatch! 0x%08X != 0x%08X", magic, HFS0_MAGIC); gameCardSize = 0; memset(gameCardSizeStr, 0, sizeof(gameCardSizeStr)); trimmedCardSize = 0; memset(trimmedCardSizeStr, 0, sizeof(trimmedCardSizeStr)); free(hfs0_header); hfs0_header = NULL; hfs0_offset = hfs0_size = 0; fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); return false; } memcpy(&hfs0_partition_cnt, hfs0_header + HFS0_FILE_COUNT_ADDR, sizeof(u32)); fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); return true; } bool getHsf0PartitionDetails(u32 partition, u64 *out_offset, u64 *out_size) { if (hfs0_header == NULL) return false; if (partition > (hfs0_partition_cnt - 1)) return false; hfs0_entry_table *entryTable = (hfs0_entry_table*)malloc(sizeof(hfs0_entry_table) * hfs0_partition_cnt); if (!entryTable) return false; memcpy(entryTable, hfs0_header + HFS0_ENTRY_TABLE_ADDR, sizeof(hfs0_entry_table) * hfs0_partition_cnt); switch(partition) { case 0: // update (contained within IStorage instance with partition ID 0) case 1: // normal or logo (depending on the gamecard type) (contained within IStorage instance with partition ID 0) *out_offset = (hfs0_offset + hfs0_size + entryTable[partition].file_offset); break; case 2: if (hfs0_partition_cnt == GAMECARD_TYPE1_PARTITION_CNT) { // secure (contained within IStorage instance with partition ID 1) *out_offset = 0; } else { // normal (contained within IStorage instance with partition ID 0) *out_offset = (hfs0_offset + hfs0_size + entryTable[partition].file_offset); } break; case 3: // secure (gamecard type 0x02) (contained within IStorage instance with partition ID 1) *out_offset = 0; break; default: break; } *out_size = entryTable[partition].file_size; free(entryTable); return true; } /*bool getPartitionHfs0Header(FsDeviceOperator* fsOperator, u32 partition) { if (hfs0_header == NULL) return false; if (partitionHfs0Header != NULL) { free(partitionHfs0Header); partitionHfs0Header = NULL; partitionHfs0HeaderSize = 0; } char *buf = NULL; Result result; FsStorage gameCardStorage; u64 partitionSize = 0, partitionOffset = 0, roundedHfs0HeaderSize = 0; u32 handle, hfs0FileCount = 0, hfs0StrTableSize = 0; bool success = false; if (getHsf0PartitionDetails(partition, &partitionOffset, &partitionSize)) { workaroundPartitionZeroAccess(fsOperator); if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsDeviceOperatorGetGameCardHandle(fsOperator, &handle))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "GetGameCardHandle succeeded: 0x%08X", handle); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; // Same ugly hack from dumpRawPartition() if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsOpenGameCardStorage(&gameCardStorage, handle, (hfs0_partition_cnt == GAMECARD_TYPE1_PARTITION_CNT ? (partition < 2 ? 0 : 1) : (partition < 3 ? 0 : 1))))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "OpenGameCardStorage succeeded: 0x%08X", handle); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; buf = (char*)malloc(MEDIA_UNIT_SIZE); if (buf) { // First read MEDIA_UNIT_SIZE bytes if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsStorageRead(&gameCardStorage, partitionOffset, buf, MEDIA_UNIT_SIZE))) { memcpy(&hfs0FileCount, buf + 4, sizeof(u32)); memcpy(&hfs0StrTableSize, buf + 4, sizeof(u32)); partitionHfs0HeaderSize = (0x10 + (0x40 * hfs0FileCount) + hfs0StrTableSize); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Partition #%u file count: %u", partition, hfs0FileCount); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 255, 0, 0); breaks++; snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Partition #%u string table size: %u bytes", partition, hfs0StrTableSize); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 255, 0, 0); breaks++; snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Partition #%u HFS0 header size: %lu bytes", partition, partitionHfs0HeaderSize); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 255, 0, 0); breaks++; memset(buf, 0, DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE); roundedHfs0HeaderSize = round_up(partitionHfs0HeaderSize, MEDIA_UNIT_SIZE); partitionHfs0Header = (char*)malloc(roundedHfs0HeaderSize); if (partitionHfs0Header) { // Then read the whole HFS0 header if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsStorageRead(&gameCardStorage, partitionOffset, partitionHfs0Header, roundedHfs0HeaderSize))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Partition #%u HFS0 header successfully retrieved!", partition); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 255, 0, 0); success = true; } else { free(partitionHfs0Header); partitionHfs0Header = NULL; partitionHfs0HeaderSize = 0; snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "StorageRead failed (0x%08X) at offset 0x%016lX", result, partitionOffset); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } else { partitionHfs0HeaderSize = 0; snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to allocate memory for the HFS0 header from partition #%u!", partition); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "StorageRead failed (0x%08X) at offset 0x%016lX", result, partitionOffset); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 255, 0, 0); } free(buf); } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to allocate memory for the HFS0 header from partition #%u!", partition); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "OpenGameCardStorage failed! (0x%08X)", result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "GetGameCardHandle failed! (0x%08X)", result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } breaks += 2; return success; }*/ bool dumpGameCartridge(FsDeviceOperator* fsOperator, bool isFat32, bool dumpCert, bool trimDump, bool calcCrc) { u64 partitionOffset = 0, fileOffset = 0, xciDataSize = 0, totalSize = 0, n; u64 partitionSizes[ISTORAGE_PARTITION_CNT]; char partitionSizesStr[ISTORAGE_PARTITION_CNT][32] = {'\0'}, xciDataSizeStr[32] = {'\0'}, curSizeStr[32] = {'\0'}, totalSizeStr[32] = {'\0'}, filename[NAME_BUF_LEN] = {'\0'}; u32 handle, partition; Result result; FsStorage gameCardStorage; bool proceed = true, success = false; FILE *outFile = NULL; char *buf = NULL; u8 splitIndex = 0; u8 progress = 0; u32 crc1 = 0, crc2 = 0; u64 start, now, remainingTime; struct tm *timeinfo; char etaInfo[32] = {'\0'}; double lastSpeed = 0.0, averageSpeed = 0.0; for(partition = 0; partition < ISTORAGE_PARTITION_CNT; partition++) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Getting partition #%u size...", partition); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; workaroundPartitionZeroAccess(fsOperator); if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsDeviceOperatorGetGameCardHandle(fsOperator, &handle))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "GetGameCardHandle succeeded: 0x%08X", handle); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsOpenGameCardStorage(&gameCardStorage, handle, partition))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "OpenGameCardStorage succeeded: 0x%08X", handle); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsStorageGetSize(&gameCardStorage, &(partitionSizes[partition])))) { xciDataSize += partitionSizes[partition]; convertSize(partitionSizes[partition], partitionSizesStr[partition], sizeof(partitionSizesStr[partition]) / sizeof(partitionSizesStr[partition][0])); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Partition #%u size: %s (%lu bytes)", partition, partitionSizesStr[partition], partitionSizes[partition]); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks += 2; } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "StorageGetSize failed! (0x%08X)", result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); proceed = false; } fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "OpenGameCardStorage failed! (0x%08X)", result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); proceed = false; } } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "GetGameCardHandle failed! (0x%08X)", result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); proceed = false; } syncDisplay(); } if (proceed) { convertSize(xciDataSize, xciDataSizeStr, sizeof(xciDataSizeStr) / sizeof(xciDataSizeStr[0])); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "XCI data size: %s (%lu bytes)", xciDataSizeStr, xciDataSize); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks += 2; if (trimDump) { totalSize = trimmedCardSize; snprintf(totalSizeStr, sizeof(totalSizeStr) / sizeof(totalSizeStr[0]), "%s", trimmedCardSizeStr); // Change dump size for the last IStorage partition u64 partitionSizesSum = 0; for(int i = 0; i < (ISTORAGE_PARTITION_CNT - 1); i++) partitionSizesSum += partitionSizes[i]; partitionSizes[ISTORAGE_PARTITION_CNT - 1] = (trimmedCardSize - partitionSizesSum); } else { totalSize = xciDataSize; snprintf(totalSizeStr, sizeof(totalSizeStr) / sizeof(totalSizeStr[0]), "%s", xciDataSizeStr); } snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Output dump size: %s (%lu bytes)", totalSizeStr, totalSize); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; if (totalSize <= freeSpace) { breaks++; if (totalSize > SPLIT_FILE_MIN && isFat32) { snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename) / sizeof(filename[0]), "sdmc:/%s v%u (%016lX).xci.%02u", fixedGameCardName, gameCardVersion, gameCardTitleID, splitIndex); } else { snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename) / sizeof(filename[0]), "sdmc:/%s v%u (%016lX).xci", fixedGameCardName, gameCardVersion, gameCardTitleID); } outFile = fopen(filename, "wb"); if (outFile) { buf = (char*)malloc(DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE); if (buf) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Dump procedure started. Writing output to \"%.*s\". Hold B to cancel.", (int)((totalSize > SPLIT_FILE_MIN && isFat32) ? (strlen(filename) - 3) : strlen(filename)), filename); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks += 2; timeGetCurrentTime(TimeType_LocalSystemClock, &start); for(partition = 0; partition < ISTORAGE_PARTITION_CNT; partition++) { n = DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE; uiFill(0, breaks * 8, currentFBWidth, 8, 50, 50, 50); uiFill(0, (breaks + 3) * 8, currentFBWidth, 16, 50, 50, 50); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Dumping partition #%u...", partition); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); workaroundPartitionZeroAccess(fsOperator); if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsDeviceOperatorGetGameCardHandle(fsOperator, &handle))) { if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsOpenGameCardStorage(&gameCardStorage, handle, partition))) { for(partitionOffset = 0; partitionOffset < partitionSizes[partition]; partitionOffset += n, fileOffset += n) { if (DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE > (partitionSizes[partition] - partitionOffset)) n = (partitionSizes[partition] - partitionOffset); if (R_FAILED(result = fsStorageRead(&gameCardStorage, partitionOffset, buf, n))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "StorageRead failed (0x%08X) at offset 0x%016lX for partition #%u", result, partitionOffset, partition); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 7) * 8, 255, 0, 0); proceed = false; break; } // Remove game card certificate if (fileOffset == 0 && !dumpCert) memset(buf + CERT_OFFSET, 0xFF, CERT_SIZE); if (calcCrc) { if (!trimDump) { if (dumpCert) { if (fileOffset == 0) { // Update CRC32 (with gamecard certificate) crc32(buf, n, &crc1); // Backup gamecard certificate to an array char tmpCert[CERT_SIZE] = {'\0'}; memcpy(tmpCert, buf + CERT_OFFSET, CERT_SIZE); // Remove gamecard certificate from buffer memset(buf + CERT_OFFSET, 0xFF, CERT_SIZE); // Update CRC32 (without gamecard certificate) crc32(buf, n, &crc2); // Restore gamecard certificate to buffer memcpy(buf + CERT_OFFSET, tmpCert, CERT_SIZE); } else { // Update CRC32 (with gamecard certificate) crc32(buf, n, &crc1); // Update CRC32 (without gamecard certificate) crc32(buf, n, &crc2); } } else { // Update CRC32 crc32(buf, n, &crc2); } } else { // Update CRC32 crc32(buf, n, &crc1); } } if (totalSize > SPLIT_FILE_MIN && isFat32 && (fileOffset + n) < totalSize && (fileOffset + n) >= ((splitIndex + 1) * SPLIT_FILE_2GiB)) { u64 new_file_chunk_size = ((fileOffset + n) - ((splitIndex + 1) * SPLIT_FILE_2GiB)); u64 old_file_chunk_size = (n - new_file_chunk_size); if (old_file_chunk_size > 0) { if (fwrite(buf, 1, old_file_chunk_size, outFile) != old_file_chunk_size) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to write chunk to offset 0x%016lX", fileOffset); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 7) * 8, 255, 0, 0); proceed = false; break; } } fclose(outFile); splitIndex++; snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename) / sizeof(filename[0]), "sdmc:/%s v%u (%016lX).xci.%02u", fixedGameCardName, gameCardVersion, gameCardTitleID, splitIndex); outFile = fopen(filename, "wb"); if (!outFile) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to open output file for part #%u!", splitIndex); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 7) * 8, 255, 0, 0); proceed = false; break; } if (new_file_chunk_size > 0) { if (fwrite(buf + old_file_chunk_size, 1, new_file_chunk_size, outFile) != new_file_chunk_size) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to write chunk to offset 0x%016lX", fileOffset + old_file_chunk_size); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 7) * 8, 255, 0, 0); proceed = false; break; } } } else { if (fwrite(buf, 1, n, outFile) != n) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to write chunk to offset 0x%016lX", fileOffset); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 7) * 8, 255, 0, 0); proceed = false; break; } } timeGetCurrentTime(TimeType_LocalSystemClock, &now); lastSpeed = (((double)(fileOffset + n) / (double)DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE) / difftime((time_t)now, (time_t)start)); averageSpeed = ((SMOOTHING_FACTOR * lastSpeed) + ((1 - SMOOTHING_FACTOR) * averageSpeed)); if (!isnormal(averageSpeed)) averageSpeed = 0.00; // Very low values remainingTime = (u64)(((double)(totalSize - (fileOffset + n)) / (double)DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE) / averageSpeed); timeinfo = localtime((time_t*)&remainingTime); strftime(etaInfo, sizeof(etaInfo) / sizeof(etaInfo[0]), "%HH%MM%SS", timeinfo); progress = (u8)(((fileOffset + n) * 100) / totalSize); uiFill(0, ((breaks + 3) * 8) + 4, (currentFBWidth / 4) - 8, 8, 50, 50, 50); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "%.2lf MiB/s [ETA: %s]", averageSpeed, etaInfo); uiDrawString(strbuf, (currentFBWidth / 4) - 8 - (strlen(strbuf) * 8), ((breaks + 3) * 8) + 4, 255, 255, 255); uiFill(currentFBWidth / 4, (breaks + 3) * 8, currentFBWidth / 2, 16, 0, 0, 0); uiFill(currentFBWidth / 4, (breaks + 3) * 8, (((fileOffset + n) * (currentFBWidth / 2)) / totalSize), 16, 0, 255, 0); uiFill(currentFBWidth - (currentFBWidth / 4) + 8, ((breaks + 3) * 8) + 4, (currentFBWidth / 4) - 8, 8, 50, 50, 50); convertSize(fileOffset + n, curSizeStr, sizeof(curSizeStr) / sizeof(curSizeStr[0])); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "%u%% [%s / %s]", progress, curSizeStr, totalSizeStr); uiDrawString(strbuf, currentFBWidth - (currentFBWidth / 4) + 8, ((breaks + 3) * 8) + 4, 255, 255, 255); syncDisplay(); if ((fileOffset + n) < totalSize && ((fileOffset / DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE) % 10) == 0) { hidScanInput(); u32 keysDown = hidKeysDown(CONTROLLER_P1_AUTO); if (keysDown & KEY_B) { uiDrawString("Process canceled", 0, (breaks + 7) * 8, 255, 0, 0); proceed = false; break; } } } if (fileOffset >= totalSize) success = true; // Support empty files if (!partitionSizes[partition]) { uiFill(currentFBWidth / 4, (breaks + 3) * 8, ((fileOffset * (currentFBWidth / 2)) / totalSize), 16, 0, 255, 0); convertSize(fileOffset, curSizeStr, sizeof(curSizeStr) / sizeof(curSizeStr[0])); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "%u%% [%s / %s]", progress, curSizeStr, totalSizeStr); uiFill(currentFBWidth - (currentFBWidth / 4) + 8, ((breaks + 3) * 8) + 4, (currentFBWidth / 4) - 8, 8, 50, 50, 50); uiDrawString(strbuf, currentFBWidth - (currentFBWidth / 4) + 8, ((breaks + 3) * 8) + 4, 255, 255, 255); syncDisplay(); } if (!proceed) { uiFill(currentFBWidth / 4, (breaks + 3) * 8, (((fileOffset + n) * (currentFBWidth / 2)) / totalSize), 16, 255, 0, 0); breaks += 7; } fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); } else { breaks++; snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "OpenGameCardStorage failed for partition #%u! (0x%08X)", partition, result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); proceed = false; } } else { breaks++; snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "GetGameCardHandle failed for partition #%u! (0x%08X)", partition, result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); proceed = false; } if (!proceed) break; } free(buf); } else { uiDrawString("Failed to allocate memory for the dump process!", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } if (success) { fclose(outFile); breaks += 7; now -= start; timeinfo = localtime((time_t*)&now); strftime(etaInfo, sizeof(etaInfo) / sizeof(etaInfo[0]), "%HH%MM%SS", timeinfo); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Process successfully completed after %s!", etaInfo); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 0, 255, 0); if (calcCrc) { breaks++; if (!trimDump) { if (dumpCert) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "XCI dump CRC32 checksum (with certificate): %08X", crc1); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 0, 255, 0); breaks++; snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "XCI dump CRC32 checksum (without certificate): %08X", crc2); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 0, 255, 0); } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "XCI dump CRC32 checksum: %08X", crc2); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 0, 255, 0); } breaks += 2; uiDrawString("Starting verification process using XML database from nswdb.com...", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; gameCardDumpNSWDBCheck(crc2); } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "XCI dump CRC32 checksum: %08X", crc1); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 0, 255, 0); breaks++; uiDrawString("Dump verification disabled (not compatible with trimmed dumps).", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); } } } else { if (outFile) fclose(outFile); if (totalSize > SPLIT_FILE_MIN && isFat32) { for(u8 i = 0; i <= splitIndex; i++) { snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename) / sizeof(filename[0]), "sdmc:/%s v%u (%016lX).xci.%02u", fixedGameCardName, gameCardVersion, gameCardTitleID, i); remove(filename); } } else { remove(filename); } } } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to open output file \"%s\"!", filename); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } else { uiDrawString("Error: not enough free space available in the SD card.", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } breaks += 2; return success; } bool dumpRawPartition(FsDeviceOperator* fsOperator, u32 partition, bool doSplitting) { u32 handle; Result result; u64 size, partitionOffset; bool success = false; char *buf; u64 off, n = DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE; FsStorage gameCardStorage; char totalSizeStr[32] = {'\0'}, curSizeStr[32] = {'\0'}, filename[NAME_BUF_LEN] = {'\0'}; u8 progress = 0; FILE *outFile = NULL; u8 splitIndex = 0; u64 start, now, remainingTime; struct tm *timeinfo; char etaInfo[32] = {'\0'}; double lastSpeed = 0.0, averageSpeed = 0.0; workaroundPartitionZeroAccess(fsOperator); if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsDeviceOperatorGetGameCardHandle(fsOperator, &handle))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "GetGameCardHandle succeeded: 0x%08X", handle); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; // Ugly hack // The IStorage instance returned for partition == 0 contains the gamecard header, the gamecard certificate, the root HFS0 header and: // * The "update" (0) partition and the "normal" (1) partition (for gamecard type 0x01) // * The "update" (0) partition, the "logo" (1) partition and the "normal" (2) partition (for gamecard type 0x02) // The IStorage instance returned for partition == 1 contains the "secure" partition (which can either be 2 or 3 depending on the gamecard type) // This ugly hack makes sure we just dump the *actual* raw HFS0 partition, without preceding data, padding, etc. // Oddly enough, IFileSystem instances actually point to the specified partition ID filesystem. I don't understand why it doesn't work like that for IStorage, but whatever // NOTE: Using partition == 2 returns error 0x149002, and using higher values probably do so, too if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsOpenGameCardStorage(&gameCardStorage, handle, (hfs0_partition_cnt == GAMECARD_TYPE1_PARTITION_CNT ? (partition < 2 ? 0 : 1) : (partition < 3 ? 0 : 1))))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "OpenGameCardStorage succeeded: 0x%08X", handle); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; if (getHsf0PartitionDetails(partition, &partitionOffset, &size)) { convertSize(size, totalSizeStr, sizeof(totalSizeStr) / sizeof(totalSizeStr[0])); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Partition size: %s (%lu bytes)", totalSizeStr, size); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Partition offset (relative to IStorage instance): 0x%016lX", partitionOffset); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; if (size <= freeSpace) { if (size > SPLIT_FILE_MIN && doSplitting) { snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename) / sizeof(filename[0]), "sdmc:/%s v%u (%016lX) - Partition %u (%s).hfs0.%02u", fixedGameCardName, gameCardVersion, gameCardTitleID, partition, GAMECARD_PARTITION_NAME(hfs0_partition_cnt, partition), splitIndex); } else { snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename) / sizeof(filename[0]), "sdmc:/%s v%u (%016lX) - Partition %u (%s).hfs0", fixedGameCardName, gameCardVersion, gameCardTitleID, partition, GAMECARD_PARTITION_NAME(hfs0_partition_cnt, partition)); } outFile = fopen(filename, "wb"); if (outFile) { buf = (char*)malloc(DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE); if (buf) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Dumping raw HFS0 partition #%u to \"%.*s\". Hold B to cancel.", partition, (int)((size > SPLIT_FILE_MIN && doSplitting) ? (strlen(filename) - 3) : strlen(filename)), filename); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks += 3; syncDisplay(); timeGetCurrentTime(TimeType_LocalSystemClock, &start); for (off = 0; off < size; off += n) { if (DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE > (size - off)) n = (size - off); if (R_FAILED(result = fsStorageRead(&gameCardStorage, partitionOffset + off, buf, n))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "StorageRead failed (0x%08X) at offset 0x%016lX", result, partitionOffset + off); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 255, 0, 0); break; } if (size > SPLIT_FILE_MIN && doSplitting && (off + n) < size && (off + n) >= ((splitIndex + 1) * SPLIT_FILE_2GiB)) { u64 new_file_chunk_size = ((off + n) - ((splitIndex + 1) * SPLIT_FILE_2GiB)); u64 old_file_chunk_size = (n - new_file_chunk_size); if (old_file_chunk_size > 0) { if (fwrite(buf, 1, old_file_chunk_size, outFile) != old_file_chunk_size) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to write chunk to offset 0x%016lX", off); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 255, 0, 0); break; } } fclose(outFile); splitIndex++; snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename) / sizeof(filename[0]), "sdmc:/%s v%u (%016lX) - Partition %u (%s).hfs0.%02u", fixedGameCardName, gameCardVersion, gameCardTitleID, partition, GAMECARD_PARTITION_NAME(hfs0_partition_cnt, partition), splitIndex); outFile = fopen(filename, "wb"); if (!outFile) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to open output file for part #%u!", splitIndex); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 255, 0, 0); break; } if (new_file_chunk_size > 0) { if (fwrite(buf + old_file_chunk_size, 1, new_file_chunk_size, outFile) != new_file_chunk_size) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to write chunk to offset 0x%016lX", off + old_file_chunk_size); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 255, 0, 0); break; } } } else { if (fwrite(buf, 1, n, outFile) != n) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to write chunk to offset 0x%016lX", off); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 255, 0, 0); break; } } timeGetCurrentTime(TimeType_LocalSystemClock, &now); lastSpeed = (((double)(off + n) / (double)DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE) / difftime((time_t)now, (time_t)start)); averageSpeed = ((SMOOTHING_FACTOR * lastSpeed) + ((1 - SMOOTHING_FACTOR) * averageSpeed)); if (!isnormal(averageSpeed)) averageSpeed = 0.00; // Very low values remainingTime = (u64)(((double)(size - (off + n)) / (double)DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE) / averageSpeed); timeinfo = localtime((time_t*)&remainingTime); strftime(etaInfo, sizeof(etaInfo) / sizeof(etaInfo[0]), "%HH%MM%SS", timeinfo); progress = (u8)(((off + n) * 100) / size); uiFill(0, (breaks * 8) + 4, (currentFBWidth / 4) - 8, 8, 50, 50, 50); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "%.2lf MiB/s [ETA: %s]", averageSpeed, etaInfo); uiDrawString(strbuf, (currentFBWidth / 4) - 8 - (strlen(strbuf) * 8), (breaks * 8) + 4, 255, 255, 255); uiFill(currentFBWidth / 4, breaks * 8, currentFBWidth / 2, 16, 0, 0, 0); uiFill(currentFBWidth / 4, breaks * 8, (((off + n) * (currentFBWidth / 2)) / size), 16, 0, 255, 0); uiFill(currentFBWidth - (currentFBWidth / 4) + 8, (breaks * 8) + 4, (currentFBWidth / 4) - 8, 8, 50, 50, 50); convertSize(off + n, curSizeStr, sizeof(curSizeStr) / sizeof(curSizeStr[0])); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "%u%% [%s / %s]", progress, curSizeStr, totalSizeStr); uiDrawString(strbuf, currentFBWidth - (currentFBWidth / 4) + 8, (breaks * 8) + 4, 255, 255, 255); syncDisplay(); if ((off + n) < size && ((off / DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE) % 10) == 0) { hidScanInput(); u32 keysDown = hidKeysDown(CONTROLLER_P1_AUTO); if (keysDown & KEY_B) { uiDrawString("Process canceled", 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 255, 0, 0); break; } } } if (off >= size) success = true; // Support empty files if (!size) { uiFill(currentFBWidth / 4, breaks * 8, currentFBWidth / 2, 16, 0, 255, 0); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "100%% [0 B / 0 B]"); uiFill(currentFBWidth - (currentFBWidth / 4) + 8, (breaks * 8) + 4, (currentFBWidth / 4) - 8, 8, 50, 50, 50); uiDrawString(strbuf, currentFBWidth - (currentFBWidth / 4) + 8, (breaks * 8) + 4, 255, 255, 255); syncDisplay(); } if (success) { now -= start; timeinfo = localtime((time_t*)&now); strftime(etaInfo, sizeof(etaInfo) / sizeof(etaInfo[0]), "%HH%MM%SS", timeinfo); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Process successfully completed after %s!", etaInfo); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 4) * 8, 0, 255, 0); } else { uiFill(currentFBWidth / 4, breaks * 8, (((off + n) * (currentFBWidth / 2)) / size), 16, 255, 0, 0); } breaks += 4; free(buf); } else { uiDrawString("Failed to allocate memory for the dump process!", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } if (outFile) fclose(outFile); if (!success) { if (size > SPLIT_FILE_MIN && doSplitting) { for(u8 i = 0; i <= splitIndex; i++) { snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename) / sizeof(filename[0]), "sdmc:/%s v%u (%016lX) - Partition %u (%s).hfs0.%02u", fixedGameCardName, gameCardVersion, gameCardTitleID, partition, GAMECARD_PARTITION_NAME(hfs0_partition_cnt, partition), i); remove(filename); } } else { remove(filename); } } } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to open output file \"%s\"!", filename); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } else { uiDrawString("Error: not enough free space available in the SD card.", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } else { uiDrawString("Error: unable to get partition details from the root HFS0 header!", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "OpenGameCardStorage failed! (0x%08X)", result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "GetGameCardHandle failed! (0x%08X)", result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } breaks += 2; return success; } bool openPartitionFs(FsFileSystem* ret, FsDeviceOperator* fsOperator, u32 partition) { u32 handle; Result result; bool success = false; if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsDeviceOperatorGetGameCardHandle(fsOperator, &handle))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "GetGameCardHandle succeeded: 0x%08X", handle); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsOpenGameCardFileSystem(ret, handle, partition))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "OpenGameCardFileSystem succeeded: 0x%08X", result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; success = true; } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "OpenGameCardFileSystem failed! (0x%08X)", result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); breaks += 2; } } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "GetGameCardHandle failed! (0x%08X)", result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); breaks += 2; } return success; } bool copyFile(const char* source, const char* dest, bool doSplitting, bool calcEta) { bool success = false; char splitFilename[NAME_BUF_LEN] = {'\0'}; size_t destLen = strlen(dest); FILE *inFile, *outFile; char *buf = NULL; u64 size, off, n = DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE; u8 splitIndex = 0; u8 progress = 0; char totalSizeStr[32] = {'\0'}, curSizeStr[32] = {'\0'}; u64 start, now, remainingTime; struct tm *timeinfo; char etaInfo[32] = {'\0'}; double lastSpeed = 0.0, averageSpeed = 0.0; uiFill(0, breaks * 8, currentFBWidth, 8, 50, 50, 50); uiFill(0, (breaks + 3) * 8, currentFBWidth, 16, 50, 50, 50); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Copying \"%s\"...", source); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); if ((destLen + 1) < NAME_BUF_LEN) { inFile = fopen(source, "rb"); if (inFile) { fseek(inFile, 0L, SEEK_END); size = ftell(inFile); rewind(inFile); convertSize(size, totalSizeStr, sizeof(totalSizeStr) / sizeof(totalSizeStr[0])); if (size > SPLIT_FILE_MIN && doSplitting) snprintf(splitFilename, sizeof(splitFilename) / sizeof(splitFilename[0]), "%s.%02u", dest, splitIndex); outFile = fopen(((size > SPLIT_FILE_MIN && doSplitting) ? splitFilename : dest), "wb"); if (outFile) { buf = (char*)malloc(DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE); if (buf) { if (calcEta) timeGetCurrentTime(TimeType_LocalSystemClock, &start); for (off = 0; off < size; off += n) { if (DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE > (size - off)) n = (size - off); if (fread(buf, 1, n, inFile) != n) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to read chunk from offset 0x%016lX", off); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 7) * 8, 255, 0, 0); break; } if (size > SPLIT_FILE_MIN && doSplitting && (off + n) < size && (off + n) >= ((splitIndex + 1) * SPLIT_FILE_2GiB)) { u64 new_file_chunk_size = ((off + n) - ((splitIndex + 1) * SPLIT_FILE_2GiB)); u64 old_file_chunk_size = (n - new_file_chunk_size); if (old_file_chunk_size > 0) { if (fwrite(buf, 1, old_file_chunk_size, outFile) != old_file_chunk_size) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to write chunk to offset 0x%016lX", off); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 7) * 8, 255, 0, 0); break; } } fclose(outFile); splitIndex++; snprintf(splitFilename, sizeof(splitFilename) / sizeof(splitFilename[0]), "%s.%02u", dest, splitIndex); outFile = fopen(splitFilename, "wb"); if (!outFile) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to open output file for part #%u!", splitIndex); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 7) * 8, 255, 0, 0); break; } if (new_file_chunk_size > 0) { if (fwrite(buf + old_file_chunk_size, 1, new_file_chunk_size, outFile) != new_file_chunk_size) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to write chunk to offset 0x%016lX", off + old_file_chunk_size); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 7) * 8, 255, 0, 0); break; } } } else { if (fwrite(buf, 1, n, outFile) != n) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to write chunk to offset 0x%016lX", off); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, (breaks + 7) * 8, 255, 0, 0); break; } } if (calcEta) { timeGetCurrentTime(TimeType_LocalSystemClock, &now); lastSpeed = (((double)(off + n) / (double)DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE) / difftime((time_t)now, (time_t)start)); averageSpeed = ((SMOOTHING_FACTOR * lastSpeed) + ((1 - SMOOTHING_FACTOR) * averageSpeed)); if (!isnormal(averageSpeed)) averageSpeed = 0.00; // Very low values remainingTime = (u64)(((double)(size - (off + n)) / (double)DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE) / averageSpeed); timeinfo = localtime((time_t*)&remainingTime); strftime(etaInfo, sizeof(etaInfo) / sizeof(etaInfo[0]), "%HH%MM%SS", timeinfo); uiFill(0, ((breaks + 3) * 8) + 4, (currentFBWidth / 4) - 8, 8, 50, 50, 50); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "%.2lf MiB/s [ETA: %s]", averageSpeed, etaInfo); uiDrawString(strbuf, (currentFBWidth / 4) - 8 - (strlen(strbuf) * 8), ((breaks + 3) * 8) + 4, 255, 255, 255); } progress = (u8)(((off + n) * 100) / size); uiFill(currentFBWidth / 4, (breaks + 3) * 8, currentFBWidth / 2, 16, 0, 0, 0); uiFill(currentFBWidth / 4, (breaks + 3) * 8, (((off + n) * (currentFBWidth / 2)) / size), 16, 0, 255, 0); uiFill(currentFBWidth - (currentFBWidth / 4) + 8, ((breaks + 3) * 8) + 4, (currentFBWidth / 4) - 8, 8, 50, 50, 50); convertSize(off + n, curSizeStr, sizeof(curSizeStr) / sizeof(curSizeStr[0])); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "%u%% [%s / %s]", progress, curSizeStr, totalSizeStr); uiDrawString(strbuf, currentFBWidth - (currentFBWidth / 4) + 8, ((breaks + 3) * 8) + 4, 255, 255, 255); syncDisplay(); if ((off + n) < size && ((off / DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE) % 10) == 0) { hidScanInput(); u32 keysDown = hidKeysDown(CONTROLLER_P1_AUTO); if (keysDown & KEY_B) { uiDrawString("Process canceled", 0, (breaks + 7) * 8, 255, 0, 0); break; } } } if (off >= size) success = true; // Support empty files if (!size) { uiFill(currentFBWidth / 4, (breaks + 3) * 8, currentFBWidth / 2, 16, 0, 255, 0); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "100%% [0 B / 0 B]"); uiFill(currentFBWidth - (currentFBWidth / 4) + 8, ((breaks + 3) * 8) + 4, (currentFBWidth / 4) - 8, 8, 50, 50, 50); uiDrawString(strbuf, currentFBWidth - (currentFBWidth / 4) + 8, ((breaks + 3) * 8) + 4, 255, 255, 255); syncDisplay(); } if (!success) { uiFill(currentFBWidth / 4, (breaks + 3) * 8, (((off + n) * (currentFBWidth / 2)) / size), 16, 255, 0, 0); breaks += 7; } free(buf); } else { breaks++; uiDrawString("Failed to allocate memory for the dump process!", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } if (outFile) fclose(outFile); if (success) { if (calcEta) { breaks += 7; now -= start; timeinfo = localtime((time_t*)&now); strftime(etaInfo, sizeof(etaInfo) / sizeof(etaInfo[0]), "%HH%MM%SS", timeinfo); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Process successfully completed after %s!", etaInfo); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 0, 255, 0); } } else { if (size > SPLIT_FILE_MIN && doSplitting) { for(u8 i = 0; i <= splitIndex; i++) { snprintf(splitFilename, sizeof(splitFilename) / sizeof(splitFilename[0]), "%s.%02u", dest, i); remove(splitFilename); } } else { remove(dest); } } } else { breaks++; uiDrawString("Failed to open output file!", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); } fclose(inFile); } else { breaks++; uiDrawString("Failed to open input file!", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); } } else { breaks++; snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Destination path is too long! \"%s\" (%lu)", dest, destLen); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } return success; } bool _copyDirectory(char* sbuf, size_t source_len, char* dbuf, size_t dest_len, bool splitting) { struct dirent* ent; bool success = true; DIR *dir = opendir(sbuf); if (dir) { sbuf[source_len] = '/'; dbuf[dest_len] = '/'; while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { if ((strlen(ent->d_name) == 1 && !strcmp(ent->d_name, ".")) || (strlen(ent->d_name) == 2 && !strcmp(ent->d_name, ".."))) continue; size_t d_name_len = strlen(ent->d_name); if ((source_len + 1 + d_name_len + 1) >= NAME_BUF_LEN || (dest_len + 1 + d_name_len + 1) >= NAME_BUF_LEN) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Filename too long! \"%s\" (%lu)", ent->d_name, d_name_len); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); breaks++; success = false; break; } strcpy(sbuf + source_len + 1, ent->d_name); strcpy(dbuf + dest_len + 1, ent->d_name); if (ent->d_type == DT_DIR) { mkdir(dbuf, 0744); if (!_copyDirectory(sbuf, source_len + 1 + d_name_len, dbuf, dest_len + 1 + d_name_len, splitting)) { success = false; break; } } else { if (!copyFile(sbuf, dbuf, splitting, false)) { success = false; break; } } } closedir(dir); } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Error opening directory \"%s\"", dbuf); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); breaks++; success = false; } return success; } bool copyDirectory(const char* source, const char* dest, bool splitting) { char sbuf[NAME_BUF_LEN], dbuf[NAME_BUF_LEN]; size_t source_len = strlen(source), dest_len = strlen(dest); if (source_len + 1 >= NAME_BUF_LEN) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Source directory name too long! \"%s\" (%lu)", source, source_len); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); breaks++; return false; } if (dest_len + 1 >= NAME_BUF_LEN) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Destination directory name too long! \"%s\" (%lu)", dest, dest_len); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); breaks++; return false; } strcpy(sbuf, source); strcpy(dbuf, dest); mkdir(dbuf, 0744); return _copyDirectory(sbuf, source_len, dbuf, dest_len, splitting); } void removeDirectory(const char *path) { struct dirent* ent; char cur_path[NAME_BUF_LEN] = {'\0'}; DIR *dir = opendir(path); if (dir) { while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { if ((strlen(ent->d_name) == 1 && !strcmp(ent->d_name, ".")) || (strlen(ent->d_name) == 2 && !strcmp(ent->d_name, ".."))) continue; snprintf(cur_path, sizeof(cur_path) / sizeof(cur_path[0]), "%s/%s", path, ent->d_name); if (ent->d_type == DT_DIR) { removeDirectory(cur_path); } else { remove(cur_path); } } closedir(dir); rmdir(path); } } bool getDirectorySize(const char *path, u64 *out_size) { struct dirent* ent; char cur_path[NAME_BUF_LEN] = {'\0'}; bool success = true; u64 total_size = 0, dir_size = 0; FILE *file = NULL; DIR *dir = opendir(path); if (dir) { while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) { if ((strlen(ent->d_name) == 1 && !strcmp(ent->d_name, ".")) || (strlen(ent->d_name) == 2 && !strcmp(ent->d_name, ".."))) continue; snprintf(cur_path, sizeof(cur_path) / sizeof(cur_path[0]), "%s/%s", path, ent->d_name); if (ent->d_type == DT_DIR) { if (getDirectorySize(cur_path, &dir_size)) { total_size += dir_size; dir_size = 0; } else { success = false; break; } } else { file = fopen(cur_path, "rb"); if (file) { fseek(file, 0L, SEEK_END); total_size += ftell(file); fclose(file); file = NULL; } else { success = false; break; } } } closedir(dir); } else { success = false; } if (success) *out_size = total_size; return success; } bool dumpPartitionData(FsDeviceOperator* fsOperator, u32 partition) { FsFileSystem fs; int ret; bool success = false; u64 total_size; char dumpPath[NAME_BUF_LEN] = {'\0'}, totalSizeStr[32] = {'\0'}; workaroundPartitionZeroAccess(fsOperator); if (openPartitionFs(&fs, fsOperator, partition)) { ret = fsdevMountDevice("gamecard", fs); if (ret != -1) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "fsdevMountDevice succeeded: %d", ret); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; if (getDirectorySize("gamecard:/", &total_size)) { convertSize(total_size, totalSizeStr, sizeof(totalSizeStr) / sizeof(totalSizeStr[0])); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Total partition data size: %s (%lu bytes)", totalSizeStr, total_size); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; if (total_size <= freeSpace) { snprintf(dumpPath, sizeof(dumpPath) / sizeof(dumpPath[0]), "sdmc:/%s v%u (%016lX) - Partition %u (%s)", fixedGameCardName, gameCardVersion, gameCardTitleID, partition, GAMECARD_PARTITION_NAME(hfs0_partition_cnt, partition)); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Copying partition #%u data to \"%s/\". Hold B to cancel.", partition, dumpPath); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; if (copyDirectory("gamecard:/", dumpPath, true)) { success = true; breaks += 7; uiDrawString("Process successfully completed!", 0, breaks * 8, 0, 255, 0); } else { removeDirectory(dumpPath); } } else { uiDrawString("Error: not enough free space available in the SD card.", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to get total partition data size!"); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } fsdevUnmountDevice("gamecard"); } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "fsdevMountDevice failed! (%d)", ret); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } fsFsClose(&fs); } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to open partition #%u filesystem!", partition); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } breaks += 2; return success; } bool mountViewPartition(FsDeviceOperator *fsOperator, FsFileSystem *out, u32 partition) { int ret; bool success = false; workaroundPartitionZeroAccess(fsOperator); if (openPartitionFs(out, fsOperator, partition)) { ret = fsdevMountDevice("view", *out); if (ret != -1) { //snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "fsdevMountDevice succeeded: %d", ret); //uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); //breaks++; success = true; } else { fsFsClose(out); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "fsdevMountDevice failed! (%d)", ret); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to open partition #%u filesystem!", partition); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } return success; } bool dumpGameCertificate(FsDeviceOperator* fsOperator) { u32 handle, crc; Result result; FsStorage gameCardStorage; bool success = false; FILE *outFile = NULL; char filename[NAME_BUF_LEN] = {'\0'}; char *buf = NULL; workaroundPartitionZeroAccess(fsOperator); if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsDeviceOperatorGetGameCardHandle(fsOperator, &handle))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "GetGameCardHandle succeeded: 0x%08X", handle); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsOpenGameCardStorage(&gameCardStorage, handle, 0))) { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "OpenGameCardStorage succeeded: 0x%08X", handle); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; if (CERT_SIZE <= freeSpace) { buf = (char*)malloc(DUMP_BUFFER_SIZE); if (buf) { if (R_SUCCEEDED(result = fsStorageRead(&gameCardStorage, CERT_OFFSET, buf, CERT_SIZE))) { // Calculate CRC32 crc32(buf, CERT_SIZE, &crc); snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename) / sizeof(filename[0]), "sdmc:/%s v%u (%016lX) - Certificate (%08X).bin", fixedGameCardName, gameCardVersion, gameCardTitleID, crc); snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Dumping game card certificate to file \"%s\"...", filename); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 255, 255); breaks++; syncDisplay(); outFile = fopen(filename, "wb"); if (outFile) { if (fwrite(buf, 1, CERT_SIZE, outFile) == CERT_SIZE) { success = true; uiDrawString("Process successfully completed!", 0, breaks * 8, 0, 255, 0); } else { uiDrawString("Failed to write certificate data!", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } fclose(outFile); if (!success) remove(filename); } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "Failed to open output file \"%s\"!", filename); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "StorageRead failed (0x%08X) at offset 0x%08X", result, CERT_OFFSET); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } free(buf); } else { uiDrawString("Failed to allocate memory for the dump process!", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } else { uiDrawString("Error: not enough free space available in the SD card.", 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } fsStorageClose(&gameCardStorage); } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "OpenGameCardStorage failed! (0x%08X)", result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } } else { snprintf(strbuf, sizeof(strbuf) / sizeof(strbuf[0]), "GetGameCardHandle failed! (0x%08X)", result); uiDrawString(strbuf, 0, breaks * 8, 255, 0, 0); } breaks += 2; return success; }