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nxdumptool/source/core/bktr.c
Pablo Curiel 0f1055c84e Preliminar 15.x support.
This commit uses my yet unmerged libnx PR to update ncm_types.h.

PoC code hasn't been updated yet, so proper support for DLC updates will arrive at a later time.

Note to self: implement a way to provide access to loaded DataPatch TitleInfo entries (linked list hell).

* bktr: renamed bktrBucketInitializeSubStorageReadParams to bktrInitializeSubStorageReadParams to avoid redundancy, added debug code to dump BucketInfo and BucketTree tables if BucketTree storage initialization fails.

* cnmt: updated ContentMetaAddOnContentMetaExtendedHeader struct to its 15.x equivalent, added ContentMetaLegacyAddOnContentMetaExtendedHeader struct, added ContentMetaDataPatchMetaExtendedHeader struct, updated the cnmtGetRequiredTitleId and cnmtGetRequiredTitleVersion functions to support DataPatch titles, updated cnmtInitializeContext to support both the new AddOnContent extended header and DataPatch titles, added debug code to dump the whole CNMT if context initialization fails, updated cnmtGenerateAuthoringToolXml to support DataPatch titles.

* keys: updated block hashes to match 15.x keyset, use case-insensitive comparison while looking for entry names in keysReadKeysFromFile, make sure the eticket_rsa_kek is non-zero before proceeding in keysGetDecryptedEticketRsaDeviceKey.

* nca: updated NcaKeyGeneration enum, added reminder about updating NcaSignatureKeyGeneration if necessary, replaced ncaFsSectionCheckHashRegionAccess with ncaFsSectionCheckPlaintextHashRegionAccess, removed all extents checks on Patch RomFS and sparse sections, updated ncaGetFsSectionTypeName to reflect if a FS section holds a sparse layer or not.

* nca_storage: updated ncaStorageInitializeContext to avoid initializing a compressed storage if a sparse layer is also used (fixes issues with Them's Fightin' Herds), updated ncaStorageSetPatchOriginalSubStorage to enforce the presence of a compressed storage in a patch if the base FS holds a compressed storage.

* npdm: added reminder about updating NpdmSignatureKeyGeneration if necessary, updated NpdmFsAccessControlFlags enum, updated NpdmAccessibility enum, updated NpdmSystemCallId enum, fixed typos.

* title: updated all relevant functions that deal with NcmContentMetaType values to also handle DataPatch titles, added functions to handle DataPatchId values, removed titleConvertNcmContentSizeToU64 and titleConvertU64ToNcmContentSize functions in favor of ncmContentInfoSizeToU64 and ncmU64ToContentInfoSize from my unmerged libnx PR, updated internal arrays to match 15.x changes, renamed titleOrphanTitleInfoSortFunction to titleInfoEntrySortFunction and updated it to also sort entries by version and storage ID, updated titleGenerateTitleInfoEntriesForTitleStorage to sort TitleInfo entries, simplified titleDuplicateTitleInfo a bit by using macros.
2022-10-23 16:44:47 +02:00

1696 lines
68 KiB
C

/*
* bktr.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2018-2020, SciresM.
* Copyright (c) 2020-2022, DarkMatterCore <pabloacurielz@gmail.com>.
*
* This file is part of nxdumptool (https://github.com/DarkMatterCore/nxdumptool).
*
* nxdumptool is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* nxdumptool is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "nxdt_utils.h"
#include "bktr.h"
#include "aes.h"
/* Type definitions. */
typedef struct {
u64 offset;
u32 stride;
} BucketTreeStorageNodeOffset;
typedef struct {
BucketTreeStorageNodeOffset start;
u32 count;
u32 index;
} BucketTreeStorageNode;
typedef struct {
BucketTreeNodeHeader header;
u64 start;
} BucketTreeEntrySetHeader;
NXDT_ASSERT(BucketTreeEntrySetHeader, BKTR_NODE_HEADER_SIZE + 0x8);
typedef struct {
BucketTreeContext *bktr_ctx;
BucketTreeEntrySetHeader entry_set;
u32 entry_index;
void *entry;
} BucketTreeVisitor;
typedef struct {
void *buffer;
u64 offset;
u64 size;
u64 virtual_offset;
u32 ctr_val;
bool aes_ctr_ex_crypt;
u8 parent_storage_type; ///< BucketTreeStorageType.
} BucketTreeSubStorageReadParams;
/* Global variables. */
#if LOG_LEVEL <= LOG_LEVEL_ERROR
static const char *g_bktrStorageTypeNames[] = {
[BucketTreeStorageType_Indirect] = "Indirect",
[BucketTreeStorageType_AesCtrEx] = "AesCtrEx",
[BucketTreeStorageType_Compressed] = "Compressed",
[BucketTreeStorageType_Sparse] = "Sparse"
};
#endif
/* Function prototypes. */
#if LOG_LEVEL <= LOG_LEVEL_ERROR
static const char *bktrGetStorageTypeName(u8 storage_type);
#endif
static bool bktrInitializeIndirectStorageContext(BucketTreeContext *out, NcaFsSectionContext *nca_fs_ctx, bool is_sparse);
static bool bktrReadIndirectStorage(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor, void *out, u64 read_size, u64 offset);
static bool bktrInitializeAesCtrExStorageContext(BucketTreeContext *out, NcaFsSectionContext *nca_fs_ctx);
static bool bktrReadAesCtrExStorage(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor, void *out, u64 read_size, u64 offset);
static bool bktrReadCompressedStorage(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor, void *out, u64 read_size, u64 offset);
static bool bktrReadSubStorage(BucketTreeSubStorage *substorage, BucketTreeSubStorageReadParams *params);
NX_INLINE void bktrInitializeSubStorageReadParams(BucketTreeSubStorageReadParams *out, void *buffer, u64 offset, u64 size, u64 virtual_offset, u32 ctr_val, bool aes_ctr_ex_crypt, u8 parent_storage_type);
static bool bktrVerifyBucketInfo(NcaBucketInfo *bucket, u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u64 *out_node_storage_size, u64 *out_entry_storage_size);
static bool bktrValidateTableOffsetNode(const BucketTreeTable *table, u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_count, u64 *out_start_offset, u64 *out_end_offset);
NX_INLINE bool bktrVerifyNodeHeader(const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header, u32 node_index, u64 node_size, u64 entry_size);
static u64 bktrQueryNodeStorageSize(u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_count);
static u64 bktrQueryEntryStorageSize(u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_count);
NX_INLINE u32 bktrGetEntryCount(u64 node_size, u64 entry_size);
NX_INLINE u32 bktrGetOffsetCount(u64 node_size);
NX_INLINE u32 bktrGetEntrySetCount(u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_count);
NX_INLINE u32 bktrGetNodeL2Count(u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_count);
NX_INLINE const void *bktrGetNodeArray(const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header);
NX_INLINE const u64 *bktrGetOffsetNodeArray(const BucketTreeOffsetNode *offset_node);
NX_INLINE const u64 *bktrGetOffsetNodeBegin(const BucketTreeOffsetNode *offset_node);
NX_INLINE const u64 *bktrGetOffsetNodeEnd(const BucketTreeOffsetNode *offset_node);
static bool bktrFindStorageEntry(BucketTreeContext *ctx, u64 virtual_offset, BucketTreeVisitor *out_visitor);
static bool bktrGetTreeNodeEntryIndex(const u64 *start_ptr, const u64 *end_ptr, u64 virtual_offset, u32 *out_index);
static bool bktrGetEntryNodeEntryIndex(const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header, u64 entry_size, u64 virtual_offset, u32 *out_index);
static bool bktrFindEntrySet(BucketTreeContext *ctx, u32 *out_index, u64 virtual_offset, u32 node_index);
static const BucketTreeNodeHeader *bktrGetTreeNodeHeader(BucketTreeContext *ctx, u32 node_index);
NX_INLINE u32 bktrGetEntrySetIndex(BucketTreeContext *ctx, u32 node_index, u32 offset_index);
static bool bktrFindEntry(BucketTreeContext *ctx, BucketTreeVisitor *out_visitor, u64 virtual_offset, u32 entry_set_index);
static const BucketTreeNodeHeader *bktrGetEntryNodeHeader(BucketTreeContext *ctx, u32 entry_set_index);
NX_INLINE u64 bktrGetEntryNodeEntryOffset(u64 entry_set_offset, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_index);
NX_INLINE u64 bktrGetEntryNodeEntryOffsetByIndex(u32 entry_set_index, u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_index);
NX_INLINE bool bktrIsExistL2(BucketTreeContext *ctx);
NX_INLINE bool bktrIsExistOffsetL2OnL1(BucketTreeContext *ctx);
static void bktrInitializeStorageNode(BucketTreeStorageNode *out, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_count);
static void bktrStorageNodeFind(BucketTreeStorageNode *storage_node, const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header, u64 virtual_offset);
NX_INLINE BucketTreeStorageNodeOffset bktrStorageNodeOffsetAdd(BucketTreeStorageNodeOffset *ofs, u64 value);
NX_INLINE const u64 bktrStorageNodeOffsetGetEntryVirtualOffset(const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header, const BucketTreeStorageNodeOffset *ofs);
NX_INLINE bool bktrVisitorIsValid(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor);
NX_INLINE bool bktrVisitorCanMoveNext(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor);
NX_INLINE bool bktrVisitorCanMovePrevious(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor);
static bool bktrVisitorMoveNext(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor);
static bool bktrVisitorMovePrevious(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor);
bool bktrInitializeContext(BucketTreeContext *out, NcaFsSectionContext *nca_fs_ctx, u8 storage_type)
{
if (!out || !nca_fs_ctx || !nca_fs_ctx->enabled || nca_fs_ctx->section_type >= NcaFsSectionType_Invalid || !nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx || \
(nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx->rights_id_available && !nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx->titlekey_retrieved) || storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_Compressed || \
storage_type >= BucketTreeStorageType_Count)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
bool success = false;
/* Free output context beforehand. */
bktrFreeContext(out);
/* Initialize the desired storage type. */
switch(storage_type)
{
case BucketTreeStorageType_Indirect:
case BucketTreeStorageType_Sparse:
success = bktrInitializeIndirectStorageContext(out, nca_fs_ctx, storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_Sparse);
break;
case BucketTreeStorageType_AesCtrEx:
success = bktrInitializeAesCtrExStorageContext(out, nca_fs_ctx);
break;
default:
break;
}
if (!success) LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to initialize Bucket Tree %s storage for FS section #%u in \"%s\".", bktrGetStorageTypeName(storage_type), nca_fs_ctx->section_idx, \
nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx->content_id_str);
return success;
}
bool bktrInitializeCompressedStorageContext(BucketTreeContext *out, BucketTreeSubStorage *substorage)
{
if (!out || !bktrIsValidSubStorage(substorage) || substorage->index != 0 || !substorage->nca_fs_ctx->enabled || !substorage->nca_fs_ctx->has_compression_layer || \
substorage->nca_fs_ctx->section_type >= NcaFsSectionType_Invalid || !substorage->nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx || \
(substorage->nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx->rights_id_available && !substorage->nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx->titlekey_retrieved) || \
substorage->type == BucketTreeSubStorageType_AesCtrEx || substorage->type == BucketTreeSubStorageType_Compressed || substorage->type >= BucketTreeSubStorageType_Count)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
/* Free output context beforehand. */
bktrFreeContext(out);
NcaFsSectionContext *nca_fs_ctx = substorage->nca_fs_ctx;
NcaBucketInfo *compressed_bucket = &(nca_fs_ctx->header.compression_info.bucket);
BucketTreeTable *compressed_table = NULL;
u64 node_storage_size = 0, entry_storage_size = 0;
BucketTreeSubStorageReadParams params = {0};
bool dump_table = false, success = false;
/* Verify bucket info. */
if (!bktrVerifyBucketInfo(compressed_bucket, BKTR_NODE_SIZE, BKTR_COMPRESSED_ENTRY_SIZE, &node_storage_size, &entry_storage_size))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Compressed Storage BucketInfo verification failed!");
goto end;
}
/* Allocate memory for the full Compressed table. */
compressed_table = calloc(1, compressed_bucket->size);
if (!compressed_table)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Unable to allocate memory for the Compressed Storage Table!");
goto end;
}
/* Read Compressed storage table data. */
const u64 compression_table_offset = (nca_fs_ctx->hash_region.size + compressed_bucket->offset);
bktrInitializeSubStorageReadParams(&params, compressed_table, compression_table_offset, compressed_bucket->size, 0, 0, false, BucketTreeSubStorageType_Compressed);
if (!bktrReadSubStorage(substorage, &params))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read Compressed Storage Table data!");
goto end;
}
dump_table = true;
/* Validate table offset node. */
u64 start_offset = 0, end_offset = 0;
if (!bktrValidateTableOffsetNode(compressed_table, BKTR_NODE_SIZE, BKTR_COMPRESSED_ENTRY_SIZE, compressed_bucket->header.entry_count, &start_offset, &end_offset))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Compressed Storage Table Offset Node validation failed!");
goto end;
}
/* Update output context. */
out->nca_fs_ctx = nca_fs_ctx;
out->storage_type = BucketTreeStorageType_Compressed;
out->storage_table = compressed_table;
out->node_size = BKTR_NODE_SIZE;
out->entry_size = BKTR_COMPRESSED_ENTRY_SIZE;
out->offset_count = bktrGetOffsetCount(BKTR_NODE_SIZE);
out->entry_set_count = bktrGetEntrySetCount(BKTR_NODE_SIZE, BKTR_COMPRESSED_ENTRY_SIZE, compressed_bucket->header.entry_count);
out->node_storage_size = node_storage_size;
out->entry_storage_size = entry_storage_size;
out->start_offset = start_offset;
out->end_offset = end_offset;
memcpy(&(out->substorages[0]), substorage, sizeof(BucketTreeSubStorage));
/* Update return value. */
success = true;
end:
if (!success)
{
LOG_DATA_DEBUG(compressed_bucket, sizeof(NcaBucketInfo), "Compressed Storage BucketInfo dump:");
if (compressed_table)
{
if (dump_table) LOG_DATA_DEBUG(compressed_table, compressed_bucket->size, "Compressed Storage Table dump:");
free(compressed_table);
}
}
return success;
}
bool bktrSetRegularSubStorage(BucketTreeContext *ctx, NcaFsSectionContext *nca_fs_ctx)
{
if (!bktrIsValidContext(ctx) || !nca_fs_ctx || !nca_fs_ctx->enabled || nca_fs_ctx->section_type >= NcaFsSectionType_Invalid || \
!nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx || (nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx->rights_id_available && !nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx->titlekey_retrieved) || \
ctx->storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_Compressed || ctx->storage_type >= BucketTreeStorageType_Count || \
(ctx->storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_Indirect && ctx->nca_fs_ctx == nca_fs_ctx) || \
((ctx->storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_AesCtrEx || ctx->storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_Sparse) && ctx->nca_fs_ctx != nca_fs_ctx))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
/* Update the substorage. */
BucketTreeSubStorage *substorage = &(ctx->substorages[0]);
memset(substorage, 0, sizeof(BucketTreeSubStorage));
substorage->index = 0;
substorage->nca_fs_ctx = nca_fs_ctx;
substorage->type = BucketTreeSubStorageType_Regular;
substorage->bktr_ctx = NULL;
return true;
}
bool bktrSetBucketTreeSubStorage(BucketTreeContext *parent_ctx, BucketTreeContext *child_ctx, u8 substorage_index)
{
if (!bktrIsValidContext(parent_ctx) || !bktrIsValidContext(child_ctx) || substorage_index >= BKTR_MAX_SUBSTORAGE_COUNT || \
parent_ctx->storage_type != BucketTreeStorageType_Indirect || child_ctx->storage_type < BucketTreeStorageType_AesCtrEx || \
child_ctx->storage_type > BucketTreeStorageType_Sparse || (child_ctx->storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_AesCtrEx && (substorage_index != 1 || \
parent_ctx->nca_fs_ctx != child_ctx->nca_fs_ctx)) || ((child_ctx->storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_Compressed || \
child_ctx->storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_Sparse) && (substorage_index != 0 || parent_ctx->nca_fs_ctx == child_ctx->nca_fs_ctx)))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
/* Update the substorage. */
BucketTreeSubStorage *substorage = &(parent_ctx->substorages[substorage_index]);
memset(substorage, 0, sizeof(BucketTreeSubStorage));
substorage->index = substorage_index;
substorage->nca_fs_ctx = child_ctx->nca_fs_ctx;
substorage->type = (child_ctx->storage_type + 1); /* Convert to BucketTreeSubStorageType value. */
substorage->bktr_ctx = child_ctx;
return true;
}
bool bktrReadStorage(BucketTreeContext *ctx, void *out, u64 read_size, u64 offset)
{
if (!bktrIsBlockWithinStorageRange(ctx, read_size, offset) || !out)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
BucketTreeVisitor visitor = {0};
bool success = false;
/* Find storage entry. */
if (!bktrFindStorageEntry(ctx, offset, &visitor))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Unable to find %s storage entry for offset 0x%lX!", bktrGetStorageTypeName(ctx->storage_type), offset);
goto end;
}
/* Process storage entry according to the storage type. */
switch(ctx->storage_type)
{
case BucketTreeStorageType_Indirect:
case BucketTreeStorageType_Sparse:
success = bktrReadIndirectStorage(&visitor, out, read_size, offset);
break;
case BucketTreeStorageType_AesCtrEx:
success = bktrReadAesCtrExStorage(&visitor, out, read_size, offset);
break;
case BucketTreeStorageType_Compressed:
success = bktrReadCompressedStorage(&visitor, out, read_size, offset);
break;
default:
break;
}
if (!success) LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read 0x%lX-byte long block at offset 0x%lX from %s storage!", read_size, offset, bktrGetStorageTypeName(ctx->storage_type));
end:
return success;
}
bool bktrIsBlockWithinIndirectStorageRange(BucketTreeContext *ctx, u64 offset, u64 size, bool *out)
{
if (!bktrIsBlockWithinStorageRange(ctx, size, offset) || (ctx->storage_type != BucketTreeStorageType_Indirect && ctx->storage_type != BucketTreeStorageType_Compressed) || \
(ctx->storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_Compressed && ctx->substorages[0].type != BucketTreeSubStorageType_Indirect) || !out)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
BucketTreeVisitor visitor = {0};
bool updated = false, success = false;
/* Find storage entry. */
if (!bktrFindStorageEntry(ctx, offset, &visitor))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Unable to find %s storage entry for offset 0x%lX!", bktrGetStorageTypeName(ctx->storage_type), offset);
goto end;
}
/* Check if we're dealing with a Compressed storage. */
if (ctx->storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_Compressed)
{
BucketTreeContext *indirect_storage = ctx->substorages[0].bktr_ctx;
const u64 compressed_storage_base_offset = ctx->nca_fs_ctx->hash_region.size;
BucketTreeCompressedStorageEntry *start_entry = NULL, *end_entry = NULL;
/* Validate start entry node. */
start_entry = end_entry = (BucketTreeCompressedStorageEntry*)visitor.entry;
if (!bktrIsOffsetWithinStorageRange(ctx, (u64)start_entry->virtual_offset) || (u64)start_entry->virtual_offset > offset)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Compressed Storage entry! (0x%lX) (#1).", start_entry->virtual_offset);
goto end;
}
/* Loop until we reach the upper bound of the requested block or find a match. */
do {
u64 cur_entry_offset = 0;
/* Check if we can move any further. */
if (bktrVisitorCanMoveNext(&visitor))
{
BucketTreeCompressedStorageEntry *tmp = end_entry;
/* Retrieve next entry node. */
if (!bktrVisitorMoveNext(&visitor))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to retrieve next Compressed Storage entry!");
goto end;
}
/* Validate next entry node. */
end_entry = (BucketTreeCompressedStorageEntry*)visitor.entry;
if (!bktrIsOffsetWithinStorageRange(ctx, (u64)end_entry->virtual_offset) || (u64)end_entry->virtual_offset <= (u64)tmp->virtual_offset)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Indirect Storage entry! (0x%lX) (#2).", (u64)end_entry->virtual_offset);
goto end;
}
/* Update current entry offset. */
cur_entry_offset = (u64)end_entry->virtual_offset;
/* Update start entry node. */
start_entry = tmp;
} else {
/* Update current entry offset. */
cur_entry_offset = ctx->end_offset;
/* Update entry nodes. */
start_entry = end_entry;
end_entry = NULL;
}
/* Calculate indirect block extents. */
u64 indirect_block_offset = compressed_storage_base_offset;
u64 indirect_block_size = (cur_entry_offset - (u64)start_entry->virtual_offset);
if ((u64)start_entry->virtual_offset <= offset)
{
indirect_block_offset += ((offset - (u64)start_entry->virtual_offset) + (u64)start_entry->physical_offset);
indirect_block_size -= (offset - (u64)start_entry->virtual_offset);
} else {
indirect_block_offset += (u64)start_entry->physical_offset;
}
if ((offset + size) <= cur_entry_offset)
{
indirect_block_size -= (cur_entry_offset - (offset + size));
end_entry = NULL; /* Don't proceed any further, we have found our upper bound. */
}
/* Check if the current Compressed Storage entry node points to one or more Indirect Storage entry nodes with Patch storage index. */
if (!bktrIsBlockWithinIndirectStorageRange(indirect_storage, indirect_block_offset, indirect_block_size, &updated))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to determine if 0x%lX-byte long Compressed storage block at offset 0x%lX is within Indirect Storage!", indirect_block_offset, indirect_block_size);
goto end;
}
} while(!updated && end_entry && (u64)end_entry->virtual_offset < (offset + size));
/* Update output values. */
*out = updated;
success = true;
goto end;
}
/* Check the Indirect Storage. */
BucketTreeIndirectStorageEntry *start_entry = NULL, *end_entry = NULL;
/* Validate start entry node. */
start_entry = end_entry = (BucketTreeIndirectStorageEntry*)visitor.entry;
if (!bktrIsOffsetWithinStorageRange(ctx, start_entry->virtual_offset) || start_entry->virtual_offset > offset)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Indirect Storage entry! (0x%lX) (#1).", start_entry->virtual_offset);
goto end;
}
/* Loop through adjacent Indirect Storage entry nodes and check if at least one of them uses the Patch storage index. */
do {
/* Break out of the loop immediately if the current entry node's storage index matches Patch. */
if (end_entry->storage_index == BucketTreeIndirectStorageIndex_Patch)
{
updated = true;
break;
}
/* Don't proceed if we can't move any further. */
if (!bktrVisitorCanMoveNext(&visitor)) break;
/* Retrieve the next entry node. */
if (!bktrVisitorMoveNext(&visitor))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to retrieve next Indirect Storage entry!");
goto end;
}
/* Validate current entry node. */
end_entry = (BucketTreeIndirectStorageEntry*)visitor.entry;
if (!bktrIsOffsetWithinStorageRange(ctx, end_entry->virtual_offset) || end_entry->virtual_offset <= start_entry->virtual_offset)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Indirect Storage entry! (0x%lX) (#2).", end_entry->virtual_offset);
goto end;
}
} while(end_entry->virtual_offset < (offset + size));
/* Update output values. */
*out = updated;
success = true;
end:
return success;
}
#if LOG_LEVEL <= LOG_LEVEL_ERROR
static const char *bktrGetStorageTypeName(u8 storage_type)
{
return (storage_type < BucketTreeStorageType_Count ? g_bktrStorageTypeNames[storage_type] : NULL);
}
#endif
static bool bktrInitializeIndirectStorageContext(BucketTreeContext *out, NcaFsSectionContext *nca_fs_ctx, bool is_sparse)
{
if ((!is_sparse && nca_fs_ctx->section_type != NcaFsSectionType_PatchRomFs) || (is_sparse && !nca_fs_ctx->has_sparse_layer))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
NcaContext *nca_ctx = nca_fs_ctx->nca_ctx;
NcaBucketInfo *indirect_bucket = (is_sparse ? &(nca_fs_ctx->header.sparse_info.bucket) : &(nca_fs_ctx->header.patch_info.indirect_bucket));
BucketTreeTable *indirect_table = NULL;
u64 node_storage_size = 0, entry_storage_size = 0;
bool dump_table = false, success = false;
/* Verify bucket info. */
if (!bktrVerifyBucketInfo(indirect_bucket, BKTR_NODE_SIZE, BKTR_INDIRECT_ENTRY_SIZE, &node_storage_size, &entry_storage_size))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Indirect Storage BucketInfo verification failed! (%s).", is_sparse ? "sparse" : "patch");
goto end;
}
/* Allocate memory for the full indirect table. */
indirect_table = calloc(1, indirect_bucket->size);
if (!indirect_table)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Unable to allocate memory for the Indirect Storage Table! (%s).", is_sparse ? "sparse" : "patch");
goto end;
}
/* Read indirect storage table data. */
if ((!is_sparse && !ncaReadFsSection(nca_fs_ctx, indirect_table, indirect_bucket->size, indirect_bucket->offset)) || \
(is_sparse && !ncaReadContentFile(nca_ctx, indirect_table, indirect_bucket->size, nca_fs_ctx->sparse_table_offset)))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read Indirect Storage Table data! (%s).", is_sparse ? "sparse" : "patch");
goto end;
}
/* Decrypt indirect storage table, if needed. */
if (is_sparse)
{
NcaAesCtrUpperIv sparse_upper_iv = {0};
u8 sparse_ctr[AES_BLOCK_SIZE] = {0};
const u8 *sparse_ctr_key = NULL;
Aes128CtrContext sparse_ctr_ctx = {0};
/* Generate upper CTR IV. */
memcpy(sparse_upper_iv.value, nca_fs_ctx->header.aes_ctr_upper_iv.value, sizeof(sparse_upper_iv.value));
sparse_upper_iv.generation = ((u32)(nca_fs_ctx->header.sparse_info.generation) << 16);
/* Initialize partial AES CTR. */
aes128CtrInitializePartialCtr(sparse_ctr, sparse_upper_iv.value, nca_fs_ctx->sparse_table_offset);
/* Create AES CTR context. */
sparse_ctr_key = (nca_ctx->rights_id_available ? nca_ctx->titlekey : nca_ctx->decrypted_key_area.aes_ctr);
aes128CtrContextCreate(&sparse_ctr_ctx, sparse_ctr_key, sparse_ctr);
/* Decrypt indirect storage table in-place. */
aes128CtrCrypt(&sparse_ctr_ctx, indirect_table, indirect_table, indirect_bucket->size);
}
dump_table = true;
/* Validate table offset node. */
u64 start_offset = 0, end_offset = 0;
if (!bktrValidateTableOffsetNode(indirect_table, BKTR_NODE_SIZE, BKTR_INDIRECT_ENTRY_SIZE, indirect_bucket->header.entry_count, &start_offset, &end_offset))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Indirect Storage Table Offset Node validation failed! (%s).", is_sparse ? "sparse" : "patch");
goto end;
}
/* Update output context. */
out->nca_fs_ctx = nca_fs_ctx;
out->storage_type = (is_sparse ? BucketTreeStorageType_Sparse : BucketTreeStorageType_Indirect);
out->storage_table = indirect_table;
out->node_size = BKTR_NODE_SIZE;
out->entry_size = BKTR_INDIRECT_ENTRY_SIZE;
out->offset_count = bktrGetOffsetCount(BKTR_NODE_SIZE);
out->entry_set_count = bktrGetEntrySetCount(BKTR_NODE_SIZE, BKTR_INDIRECT_ENTRY_SIZE, indirect_bucket->header.entry_count);
out->node_storage_size = node_storage_size;
out->entry_storage_size = entry_storage_size;
out->start_offset = start_offset;
out->end_offset = end_offset;
/* Update return value. */
success = true;
end:
if (!success)
{
LOG_DATA_DEBUG(indirect_bucket, sizeof(NcaBucketInfo), "Indirect Storage BucketInfo dump (%s):", is_sparse ? "sparse" : "patch");
if (indirect_table)
{
if (dump_table) LOG_DATA_DEBUG(indirect_table, indirect_bucket->size, "Indirect Storage Table dump (%s):", is_sparse ? "sparse" : "patch");
free(indirect_table);
}
}
return success;
}
static bool bktrReadIndirectStorage(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor, void *out, u64 read_size, u64 offset)
{
BucketTreeContext *ctx = visitor->bktr_ctx;
bool is_sparse = (ctx->storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_Sparse);
bool missing_original_storage = !bktrIsValidSubStorage(&(ctx->substorages[0]));
if (!out || (is_sparse && (missing_original_storage || ctx->substorages[0].type != BucketTreeSubStorageType_Regular)) || \
(!is_sparse && (!bktrIsValidSubStorage(&(ctx->substorages[1])) || ctx->substorages[1].type != BucketTreeSubStorageType_AesCtrEx || \
(!missing_original_storage && (ctx->substorages[0].type == BucketTreeSubStorageType_Indirect || ctx->substorages[0].type == BucketTreeSubStorageType_AesCtrEx || \
ctx->substorages[0].type >= BucketTreeSubStorageType_Count)))) || (offset + read_size) > ctx->end_offset)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
/* Validate Indirect Storage entry. */
BucketTreeIndirectStorageEntry cur_entry = {0};
memcpy(&cur_entry, visitor->entry, sizeof(BucketTreeIndirectStorageEntry));
if (!bktrIsOffsetWithinStorageRange(ctx, cur_entry.virtual_offset) || cur_entry.virtual_offset > offset || cur_entry.storage_index > BucketTreeIndirectStorageIndex_Patch)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Indirect Storage entry! (0x%lX) (#1).", cur_entry.virtual_offset);
return false;
}
u64 cur_entry_offset = cur_entry.virtual_offset, next_entry_offset = 0;
bool moved = false, success = false;
/* Check if we can retrieve the next entry. */
if (bktrVisitorCanMoveNext(visitor))
{
/* Retrieve the next entry. */
if (!bktrVisitorMoveNext(visitor))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to retrieve next Indirect Storage entry!");
goto end;
}
/* Validate Indirect Storage entry. */
BucketTreeIndirectStorageEntry *next_entry = (BucketTreeIndirectStorageEntry*)visitor->entry;
if (!bktrIsOffsetWithinStorageRange(ctx, next_entry->virtual_offset) || next_entry->storage_index > BucketTreeIndirectStorageIndex_Patch)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Indirect Storage entry! (0x%lX) (#2).", next_entry->virtual_offset);
goto end;
}
/* Store next entry's virtual offset. */
next_entry_offset = next_entry->virtual_offset;
/* Update variable. */
moved = true;
} else {
/* Set the next entry offset to the storage's end. */
next_entry_offset = ctx->end_offset;
}
/* Verify next entry offset. */
if (next_entry_offset <= cur_entry_offset || offset >= next_entry_offset)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid virtual offset for the Indirect Storage's next entry! (0x%lX).", next_entry_offset);
goto end;
}
/* Perform read operation. */
if ((offset + read_size) <= next_entry_offset)
{
/* Read only within the current indirect storage entry. */
BucketTreeSubStorageReadParams params = {0};
const u64 data_offset = (offset - cur_entry_offset + cur_entry.physical_offset);
bktrInitializeSubStorageReadParams(&params, out, data_offset, read_size, offset, 0, false, ctx->storage_type);
if (cur_entry.storage_index == BucketTreeIndirectStorageIndex_Original)
{
if (!missing_original_storage)
{
/* Retrieve data from the original data storage. */
/* This must either be a Regular/Sparse/Compressed storage from the base NCA (Indirect) or a Regular storage from this very same NCA (Sparse). */
success = bktrReadSubStorage(&(ctx->substorages[0]), &params);
if (!success) LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read 0x%lX-byte long chunk from offset 0x%lX in original data storage!", read_size, data_offset);
} else {
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Error: attempting to read 0x%lX-byte long chunk from missing original data storage at offset 0x%lX!", read_size, data_offset);
}
} else {
if (!is_sparse)
{
/* Retrieve data from the indirect data storage. */
/* This must always be the AesCtrEx storage within this very same NCA (Indirect). */
success = bktrReadSubStorage(&(ctx->substorages[1]), &params);
if (!success) LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read 0x%lX-byte long chunk from offset 0x%lX in AesCtrEx storage!", read_size, data_offset);
} else {
/* Fill output buffer with zeroes (SparseStorage's ZeroStorage). */
memset(out, 0, read_size);
success = true;
}
}
} else {
/* Handle reads that span multiple indirect storage entries. */
if (moved) bktrVisitorMovePrevious(visitor);
const u64 indirect_block_size = (next_entry_offset - offset);
success = (bktrReadIndirectStorage(visitor, out, indirect_block_size, offset) && \
bktrReadIndirectStorage(visitor, (u8*)out + indirect_block_size, read_size - indirect_block_size, offset + indirect_block_size));
if (!success) LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read 0x%lX bytes block from multiple Indirect Storage entries at offset 0x%lX!", read_size, offset);
}
end:
return success;
}
static bool bktrInitializeAesCtrExStorageContext(BucketTreeContext *out, NcaFsSectionContext *nca_fs_ctx)
{
if (nca_fs_ctx->section_type != NcaFsSectionType_PatchRomFs || !nca_fs_ctx->header.patch_info.aes_ctr_ex_bucket.size)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
NcaBucketInfo *aes_ctr_ex_bucket = &(nca_fs_ctx->header.patch_info.aes_ctr_ex_bucket);
BucketTreeTable *aes_ctr_ex_table = NULL;
u64 node_storage_size = 0, entry_storage_size = 0;
bool dump_table = false, success = false;
/* Verify bucket info. */
if (!bktrVerifyBucketInfo(aes_ctr_ex_bucket, BKTR_NODE_SIZE, BKTR_AES_CTR_EX_ENTRY_SIZE, &node_storage_size, &entry_storage_size))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("AesCtrEx Storage BucketInfo verification failed!");
goto end;
}
/* Allocate memory for the full AesCtrEx table. */
aes_ctr_ex_table = calloc(1, aes_ctr_ex_bucket->size);
if (!aes_ctr_ex_table)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Unable to allocate memory for the AesCtrEx Storage Table!");
goto end;
}
/* Read AesCtrEx storage table data. */
if (!ncaReadFsSection(nca_fs_ctx, aes_ctr_ex_table, aes_ctr_ex_bucket->size, aes_ctr_ex_bucket->offset))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read AesCtrEx Storage Table data!");
goto end;
}
dump_table = true;
/* Validate table offset node. */
u64 start_offset = 0, end_offset = 0;
if (!bktrValidateTableOffsetNode(aes_ctr_ex_table, BKTR_NODE_SIZE, BKTR_AES_CTR_EX_ENTRY_SIZE, aes_ctr_ex_bucket->header.entry_count, &start_offset, &end_offset))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("AesCtrEx Storage Table Offset Node validation failed!");
goto end;
}
/* Update output context. */
out->nca_fs_ctx = nca_fs_ctx;
out->storage_type = BucketTreeStorageType_AesCtrEx;
out->storage_table = aes_ctr_ex_table;
out->node_size = BKTR_NODE_SIZE;
out->entry_size = BKTR_AES_CTR_EX_ENTRY_SIZE;
out->offset_count = bktrGetOffsetCount(BKTR_NODE_SIZE);
out->entry_set_count = bktrGetEntrySetCount(BKTR_NODE_SIZE, BKTR_AES_CTR_EX_ENTRY_SIZE, aes_ctr_ex_bucket->header.entry_count);
out->node_storage_size = node_storage_size;
out->entry_storage_size = entry_storage_size;
out->start_offset = start_offset;
out->end_offset = end_offset;
/* Update return value. */
success = true;
end:
if (!success)
{
LOG_DATA_DEBUG(aes_ctr_ex_bucket, sizeof(NcaBucketInfo), "AesCtrEx Storage BucketInfo dump:");
if (aes_ctr_ex_table)
{
if (dump_table) LOG_DATA_DEBUG(aes_ctr_ex_table, aes_ctr_ex_bucket->size, "AesCtrEx Storage Table dump:");
free(aes_ctr_ex_table);
}
}
return success;
}
static bool bktrReadAesCtrExStorage(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor, void *out, u64 read_size, u64 offset)
{
BucketTreeContext *ctx = visitor->bktr_ctx;
if (!out || !bktrIsValidSubStorage(&(ctx->substorages[0])) || ctx->substorages[0].type != BucketTreeSubStorageType_Regular || (offset + read_size) > ctx->end_offset)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
/* Validate AesCtrEx Storage entry. */
BucketTreeAesCtrExStorageEntry cur_entry = {0};
memcpy(&cur_entry, visitor->entry, sizeof(BucketTreeAesCtrExStorageEntry));
if (!bktrIsOffsetWithinStorageRange(ctx, cur_entry.offset) || cur_entry.offset > offset || !IS_ALIGNED(cur_entry.offset, AES_BLOCK_SIZE))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid AesCtrEx Storage entry! (0x%lX) (#1).", cur_entry.offset);
return false;
}
u64 cur_entry_offset = cur_entry.offset, next_entry_offset = 0;
bool moved = false, success = false;
/* Check if we can retrieve the next entry. */
if (bktrVisitorCanMoveNext(visitor))
{
/* Retrieve the next entry. */
if (!bktrVisitorMoveNext(visitor))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to retrieve next AesCtrEx Storage entry!");
goto end;
}
/* Validate AesCtrEx Storage entry. */
BucketTreeAesCtrExStorageEntry *next_entry = (BucketTreeAesCtrExStorageEntry*)visitor->entry;
if (!bktrIsOffsetWithinStorageRange(ctx, next_entry->offset))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid AesCtrEx Storage entry! (0x%lX) (#2).", next_entry->offset);
goto end;
}
/* Store next entry's virtual offset. */
next_entry_offset = next_entry->offset;
/* Update variable. */
moved = true;
} else {
/* Set the next entry offset to the storage's end. */
next_entry_offset = ctx->end_offset;
}
/* Verify next entry offset. */
if (!IS_ALIGNED(next_entry_offset, AES_BLOCK_SIZE) || next_entry_offset <= cur_entry_offset || offset >= next_entry_offset)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid offset for the AesCtrEx Storage's next entry! (0x%lX).", next_entry_offset);
goto end;
}
/* Perform read operation. */
if ((offset + read_size) <= next_entry_offset)
{
/* Read only within the current AesCtrEx storage entry. */
BucketTreeSubStorageReadParams params = {0};
bktrInitializeSubStorageReadParams(&params, out, offset, read_size, 0, cur_entry.generation, cur_entry.encryption == BucketTreeAesCtrExStorageEncryption_Enabled, ctx->storage_type);
success = bktrReadSubStorage(&(ctx->substorages[0]), &params);
if (!success) LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read 0x%lX-byte long chunk at offset 0x%lX from AesCtrEx storage!", read_size, offset);
} else {
/* Handle reads that span multiple AesCtrEx storage entries. */
if (moved) bktrVisitorMovePrevious(visitor);
const u64 aes_ctr_ex_block_size = (next_entry_offset - offset);
success = (bktrReadAesCtrExStorage(visitor, out, aes_ctr_ex_block_size, offset) && \
bktrReadAesCtrExStorage(visitor, (u8*)out + aes_ctr_ex_block_size, read_size - aes_ctr_ex_block_size, offset + aes_ctr_ex_block_size));
if (!success) LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read 0x%lX bytes block from multiple AesCtrEx Storage entries at offset 0x%lX!", read_size, offset);
}
end:
return success;
}
static bool bktrReadCompressedStorage(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor, void *out, u64 read_size, u64 offset)
{
BucketTreeContext *ctx = visitor->bktr_ctx;
NcaFsSectionContext *nca_fs_ctx = ctx->nca_fs_ctx;
u64 compressed_storage_base_offset = nca_fs_ctx->hash_region.size;
if (!out || !bktrIsValidSubStorage(&(ctx->substorages[0])) || ctx->substorages[0].type == BucketTreeSubStorageType_AesCtrEx || \
ctx->substorages[0].type == BucketTreeSubStorageType_Compressed || ctx->substorages[0].type >= BucketTreeSubStorageType_Count || (offset + read_size) > ctx->end_offset)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
/* Validate Compressed Storage entry. */
BucketTreeCompressedStorageEntry cur_entry = {0};
memcpy(&cur_entry, visitor->entry, sizeof(BucketTreeCompressedStorageEntry));
if (!bktrIsOffsetWithinStorageRange(ctx, (u64)cur_entry.virtual_offset) || (u64)cur_entry.virtual_offset > offset || cur_entry.compression_type == BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_2 || \
cur_entry.compression_type > BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_LZ4 || (cur_entry.compression_type != BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_LZ4 && \
cur_entry.compression_level != 0) || (cur_entry.compression_type == BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_None && cur_entry.physical_size != BKTR_COMPRESSION_INVALID_PHYS_SIZE) || \
(cur_entry.compression_type != BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_None && cur_entry.physical_size == BKTR_COMPRESSION_INVALID_PHYS_SIZE) || \
(cur_entry.compression_type == BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_LZ4 && (cur_entry.compression_level < BKTR_COMPRESSION_LEVEL_MIN || \
cur_entry.compression_level > BKTR_COMPRESSION_LEVEL_MAX || !IS_ALIGNED(cur_entry.physical_offset, BKTR_COMPRESSION_PHYS_ALIGNMENT))))
{
LOG_DATA_ERROR(&cur_entry, sizeof(BucketTreeCompressedStorageEntry), "Invalid Compressed Storage entry! (#1). Entry dump:");
return false;
}
u64 cur_entry_offset = (u64)cur_entry.virtual_offset, next_entry_offset = 0;
bool moved = false, success = false;
/* Check if we can retrieve the next entry. */
if (bktrVisitorCanMoveNext(visitor))
{
/* Retrieve the next entry. */
if (!bktrVisitorMoveNext(visitor))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to retrieve next Compressed Storage entry!");
goto end;
}
/* Validate Compressed Storage entry. */
BucketTreeCompressedStorageEntry *next_entry = (BucketTreeCompressedStorageEntry*)visitor->entry;
if (!bktrIsOffsetWithinStorageRange(ctx, (u64)next_entry->virtual_offset) || next_entry->compression_type == BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_2 || \
next_entry->compression_type > BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_LZ4 || \
(next_entry->compression_type != BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_LZ4 && next_entry->compression_level != 0) || \
(next_entry->compression_type == BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_None && next_entry->physical_size != BKTR_COMPRESSION_INVALID_PHYS_SIZE) || \
(next_entry->compression_type != BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_None && next_entry->physical_size == BKTR_COMPRESSION_INVALID_PHYS_SIZE) || \
(next_entry->compression_type == BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_LZ4 && (next_entry->compression_level < BKTR_COMPRESSION_LEVEL_MIN || \
next_entry->compression_level > BKTR_COMPRESSION_LEVEL_MAX || !IS_ALIGNED(next_entry->physical_offset, BKTR_COMPRESSION_PHYS_ALIGNMENT))))
{
LOG_DATA_ERROR(next_entry, sizeof(BucketTreeCompressedStorageEntry), "Invalid Compressed Storage entry! (#2). Entry dump:");
goto end;
}
/* Store next entry's virtual offset. */
next_entry_offset = (u64)next_entry->virtual_offset;
/* Update variable. */
moved = true;
} else {
/* Set the next entry offset to the storage's end. */
next_entry_offset = ctx->end_offset;
}
/* Verify next entry offset. */
if (next_entry_offset <= cur_entry_offset || offset >= next_entry_offset)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid virtual offset for the Compressed Storage's next entry! (0x%lX).", next_entry_offset);
goto end;
}
/* Perform read operation. */
if ((offset + read_size) <= next_entry_offset)
{
/* Read only within the current compressed storage entry. */
BucketTreeSubStorageReadParams params = {0};
switch(cur_entry.compression_type)
{
case BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_None:
{
/* We can randomly access data that's not compressed. */
/* Let's just read what we need. */
const u64 data_offset = (compressed_storage_base_offset + (offset - cur_entry_offset + (u64)cur_entry.physical_offset));
bktrInitializeSubStorageReadParams(&params, out, data_offset, read_size, 0, 0, false, ctx->storage_type);
success = bktrReadSubStorage(&(ctx->substorages[0]), &params);
if (!success) LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read 0x%lX-byte long chunk from offset 0x%lX in non-compressed entry!", read_size, data_offset);
break;
}
case BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_Zero:
{
/* Fill output buffer with zeroes. */
memset(out, 0, read_size);
success = true;
break;
}
case BucketTreeCompressedStorageCompressionType_LZ4:
{
/* We can't randomly access data that's compressed. */
/* Let's be lazy and allocate memory for the full entry, read it and then decompress it. */
const u64 data_offset = (compressed_storage_base_offset + (u64)cur_entry.physical_offset);
const u64 compressed_data_size = (u64)cur_entry.physical_size;
const u64 decompressed_data_size = (next_entry_offset - cur_entry_offset);
const u64 buffer_size = LZ4_DECOMPRESS_INPLACE_BUFFER_SIZE(decompressed_data_size);
u8 *buffer = NULL, *read_ptr = NULL;
buffer = calloc(1, buffer_size);
if (!buffer)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to allocate 0x%lX-byte long buffer for data decompression! (0x%lX).", buffer_size, decompressed_data_size);
break;
}
/* Adjust read pointer. This will let us use the same buffer for storing read data and decompressing it. */
read_ptr = (buffer + (buffer_size - compressed_data_size));
bktrInitializeSubStorageReadParams(&params, read_ptr, data_offset, compressed_data_size, 0, 0, false, ctx->storage_type);
/* Read compressed LZ4 block. */
if (!bktrReadSubStorage(&(ctx->substorages[0]), &params))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read 0x%lX-byte long compressed block from offset 0x%lX!", compressed_data_size, data_offset);
free(buffer);
break;
}
/* Decompress LZ4 block. */
int lz4_res = 0;
if ((lz4_res = LZ4_decompress_safe((char*)read_ptr, (char*)buffer, (int)compressed_data_size, (int)buffer_size)) != (int)decompressed_data_size)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to decompress 0x%lX-byte long compressed block! (%d).", compressed_data_size, lz4_res);
free(buffer);
break;
}
/* Copy the data we need. */
memcpy(out, buffer + (offset - cur_entry_offset), read_size);
/* Free allocated buffer and update return value. */
free(buffer);
success = true;
break;
}
default:
break;
}
} else {
/* Handle reads that span multiple compressed storage entries. */
if (moved) bktrVisitorMovePrevious(visitor);
const u64 compressed_block_size = (next_entry_offset - offset);
success = (bktrReadCompressedStorage(visitor, out, compressed_block_size, offset) && \
bktrReadCompressedStorage(visitor, (u8*)out + compressed_block_size, read_size - compressed_block_size, offset + compressed_block_size));
if (!success) LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read 0x%lX bytes block from multiple Compressed Storage entries at offset 0x%lX!", read_size, offset);
}
end:
return success;
}
static bool bktrReadSubStorage(BucketTreeSubStorage *substorage, BucketTreeSubStorageReadParams *params)
{
if (!bktrIsValidSubStorage(substorage) || !params || !params->buffer || !params->size)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
bool success = false;
if (substorage->type == BucketTreeSubStorageType_Regular)
{
NcaFsSectionContext *nca_fs_ctx = substorage->nca_fs_ctx;
if (params->parent_storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_AesCtrEx)
{
/* Perform a read on the target NCA using AesCtrEx crypto. */
success = ncaReadAesCtrExStorage(nca_fs_ctx, params->buffer, params->size, params->offset, params->ctr_val, params->aes_ctr_ex_crypt);
} else {
/* Make sure to handle Sparse virtual offsets if we need to. */
if (params->parent_storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_Sparse && params->virtual_offset) nca_fs_ctx->cur_sparse_virtual_offset = params->virtual_offset;
/* Perform a read on the target NCA. */
success = ncaReadFsSection(nca_fs_ctx, params->buffer, params->size, params->offset);
}
} else {
/* Perform a read on the target BucketTree storage. */
success = bktrReadStorage(substorage->bktr_ctx, params->buffer, params->size, params->offset);
}
if (!success) LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to read 0x%lX-byte long chunk from offset 0x%lX!", params->size, params->offset);
return success;
}
NX_INLINE void bktrInitializeSubStorageReadParams(BucketTreeSubStorageReadParams *out, void *buffer, u64 offset, u64 size, u64 virtual_offset, u32 ctr_val, bool aes_ctr_ex_crypt, u8 parent_storage_type)
{
out->buffer = buffer;
out->offset = offset;
out->size = size;
out->virtual_offset = ((virtual_offset && parent_storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_Sparse) ? virtual_offset : 0);
out->ctr_val = ((ctr_val && parent_storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_AesCtrEx) ? ctr_val : 0);
out->aes_ctr_ex_crypt = ((aes_ctr_ex_crypt && parent_storage_type == BucketTreeStorageType_AesCtrEx) ? true : false);
out->parent_storage_type = parent_storage_type;
}
static bool bktrVerifyBucketInfo(NcaBucketInfo *bucket, u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u64 *out_node_storage_size, u64 *out_entry_storage_size)
{
/* Verify bucket info properties. */
if (!ncaVerifyBucketInfo(bucket)) return false;
/* Validate table size. */
u64 node_storage_size = bktrQueryNodeStorageSize(node_size, entry_size, bucket->header.entry_count);
u64 entry_storage_size = bktrQueryEntryStorageSize(node_size, entry_size, bucket->header.entry_count);
u64 calc_table_size = (node_storage_size + entry_storage_size);
bool success = (bucket->size >= calc_table_size);
if (success)
{
if (out_node_storage_size) *out_node_storage_size = node_storage_size;
if (out_entry_storage_size) *out_entry_storage_size = entry_storage_size;
} else {
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Calculated table size exceeds the provided bucket's table size! (0x%lX > 0x%lX).", calc_table_size, bucket->size);
}
return success;
}
static bool bktrValidateTableOffsetNode(const BucketTreeTable *table, u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_count, u64 *out_start_offset, u64 *out_end_offset)
{
const BucketTreeOffsetNode *offset_node = &(table->offset_node);
const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header = &(offset_node->header);
/* Verify offset node header. */
if (!bktrVerifyNodeHeader(node_header, 0, node_size, sizeof(u64)))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Bucket Tree Offset Node header verification failed!");
return false;
}
/* Validate offsets. */
u32 offset_count = bktrGetOffsetCount(node_size);
u32 entry_set_count = bktrGetEntrySetCount(node_size, entry_size, entry_count);
const u64 start_offset = ((offset_count < entry_set_count && node_header->count < offset_count) ? *bktrGetOffsetNodeEnd(offset_node) : *bktrGetOffsetNodeBegin(offset_node));
u64 end_offset = node_header->offset;
if (start_offset > *bktrGetOffsetNodeBegin(offset_node) || start_offset >= end_offset || node_header->count != entry_set_count)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Bucket Tree Offset Node!");
return false;
}
/* Update output offsets. */
if (out_start_offset) *out_start_offset = start_offset;
if (out_end_offset) *out_end_offset = end_offset;
return true;
}
NX_INLINE bool bktrVerifyNodeHeader(const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header, u32 node_index, u64 node_size, u64 entry_size)
{
return (node_header && node_header->index == node_index && entry_size > 0 && node_size >= (entry_size + BKTR_NODE_HEADER_SIZE) && \
node_header->count > 0 && node_header->count <= ((node_size - BKTR_NODE_HEADER_SIZE) / entry_size));
}
static u64 bktrQueryNodeStorageSize(u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_count)
{
if (entry_size < sizeof(u64) || node_size < (entry_size + BKTR_NODE_HEADER_SIZE) || node_size < BKTR_NODE_SIZE_MIN || node_size > BKTR_NODE_SIZE_MAX || \
!IS_POWER_OF_TWO(node_size) || !entry_count) return 0;
return ((1 + bktrGetNodeL2Count(node_size, entry_size, entry_count)) * node_size);
}
static u64 bktrQueryEntryStorageSize(u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_count)
{
if (entry_size < sizeof(u64) || node_size < (entry_size + BKTR_NODE_HEADER_SIZE) || node_size < BKTR_NODE_SIZE_MIN || node_size > BKTR_NODE_SIZE_MAX || \
!IS_POWER_OF_TWO(node_size) || !entry_count) return 0;
return ((u64)bktrGetEntrySetCount(node_size, entry_size, entry_count) * node_size);
}
NX_INLINE u32 bktrGetEntryCount(u64 node_size, u64 entry_size)
{
return (u32)((node_size - BKTR_NODE_HEADER_SIZE) / entry_size);
}
NX_INLINE u32 bktrGetOffsetCount(u64 node_size)
{
return (u32)((node_size - BKTR_NODE_HEADER_SIZE) / sizeof(u64));
}
NX_INLINE u32 bktrGetEntrySetCount(u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_count)
{
u32 entry_count_per_node = bktrGetEntryCount(node_size, entry_size);
return DIVIDE_UP(entry_count, entry_count_per_node);
}
NX_INLINE u32 bktrGetNodeL2Count(u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_count)
{
u32 offset_count_per_node = bktrGetOffsetCount(node_size);
u32 entry_set_count = bktrGetEntrySetCount(node_size, entry_size, entry_count);
if (entry_set_count <= offset_count_per_node) return 0;
u32 node_l2_count = DIVIDE_UP(entry_set_count, offset_count_per_node);
if (node_l2_count > offset_count_per_node) return 0;
return DIVIDE_UP(entry_set_count - (offset_count_per_node - (node_l2_count - 1)), offset_count_per_node);
}
NX_INLINE const void *bktrGetNodeArray(const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header)
{
return ((const u8*)node_header + BKTR_NODE_HEADER_SIZE);
}
NX_INLINE const u64 *bktrGetOffsetNodeArray(const BucketTreeOffsetNode *offset_node)
{
return (const u64*)bktrGetNodeArray(&(offset_node->header));
}
NX_INLINE const u64 *bktrGetOffsetNodeBegin(const BucketTreeOffsetNode *offset_node)
{
return bktrGetOffsetNodeArray(offset_node);
}
NX_INLINE const u64 *bktrGetOffsetNodeEnd(const BucketTreeOffsetNode *offset_node)
{
return (bktrGetOffsetNodeArray(offset_node) + offset_node->header.count);
}
static bool bktrFindStorageEntry(BucketTreeContext *ctx, u64 virtual_offset, BucketTreeVisitor *out_visitor)
{
if (!ctx || virtual_offset >= ctx->storage_table->offset_node.header.offset || !out_visitor)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
/* Get the node. */
const BucketTreeOffsetNode *offset_node = &(ctx->storage_table->offset_node);
/* Get the entry node index. */
u32 entry_set_index = 0;
const u64 *start_ptr = NULL, *end_ptr = NULL;
bool success = false;
if (bktrIsExistOffsetL2OnL1(ctx) && virtual_offset < *bktrGetOffsetNodeBegin(offset_node))
{
start_ptr = bktrGetOffsetNodeEnd(offset_node);
end_ptr = (bktrGetOffsetNodeBegin(offset_node) + ctx->offset_count);
if (!bktrGetTreeNodeEntryIndex(start_ptr, end_ptr, virtual_offset, &entry_set_index))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to retrieve Bucket Tree Node entry index for virtual offset 0x%lX! (#1).", virtual_offset);
goto end;
}
} else {
start_ptr = bktrGetOffsetNodeBegin(offset_node);
end_ptr = bktrGetOffsetNodeEnd(offset_node);
if (!bktrGetTreeNodeEntryIndex(start_ptr, end_ptr, virtual_offset, &entry_set_index))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to retrieve Bucket Tree Node entry index for virtual offset 0x%lX! (#2).", virtual_offset);
goto end;
}
if (bktrIsExistL2(ctx))
{
u32 node_index = entry_set_index;
if (node_index >= ctx->offset_count || !bktrFindEntrySet(ctx, &entry_set_index, virtual_offset, node_index))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid L2 Bucket Tree Node index!");
goto end;
}
}
}
/* Validate the entry set index. */
if (entry_set_index >= ctx->entry_set_count)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Bucket Tree Node offset!");
goto end;
}
/* Find the entry. */
success = bktrFindEntry(ctx, out_visitor, virtual_offset, entry_set_index);
if (!success) LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to retrieve storage entry!");
end:
return success;
}
static bool bktrGetTreeNodeEntryIndex(const u64 *start_ptr, const u64 *end_ptr, u64 virtual_offset, u32 *out_index)
{
if (!start_ptr || !end_ptr || start_ptr >= end_ptr || !out_index)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
u64 *pos = (u64*)start_ptr;
u32 index = 0;
while(pos < end_ptr)
{
if (start_ptr < pos)
{
/* Stop looking if we have found the right offset node. */
if (*pos > virtual_offset) break;
/* Increment index. */
index++;
}
/* Increment offset node pointer. */
pos++;
}
/* Update output index. */
*out_index = index;
return true;
}
static bool bktrGetEntryNodeEntryIndex(const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header, u64 entry_size, u64 virtual_offset, u32 *out_index)
{
if (!node_header || !out_index)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
/* Initialize storage node and find the index for our virtual offset. */
BucketTreeStorageNode storage_node = {0};
bktrInitializeStorageNode(&storage_node, entry_size, node_header->count);
bktrStorageNodeFind(&storage_node, node_header, virtual_offset);
/* Validate index. */
if (storage_node.index == UINT32_MAX)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Unable to find index for virtual offset 0x%lX!", virtual_offset);
return false;
}
/* Update output index. */
*out_index = storage_node.index;
return true;
}
static bool bktrFindEntrySet(BucketTreeContext *ctx, u32 *out_index, u64 virtual_offset, u32 node_index)
{
/* Get offset node header. */
const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header = bktrGetTreeNodeHeader(ctx, node_index);
if (!node_header)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to retrieve offset node header at index 0x%X!", node_index);
return false;
}
/* Get offset node entry index. */
u32 offset_index = 0;
if (!bktrGetEntryNodeEntryIndex(node_header, sizeof(u64), virtual_offset, &offset_index))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to get offset node entry index!");
return false;
}
/* Update output index. */
*out_index = bktrGetEntrySetIndex(ctx, node_header->index, offset_index);
return true;
}
static const BucketTreeNodeHeader *bktrGetTreeNodeHeader(BucketTreeContext *ctx, u32 node_index)
{
/* Calculate offset node extents. */
const u64 node_size = ctx->node_size;
const u64 node_offset = ((node_index + 1) * node_size);
if ((node_offset + BKTR_NODE_HEADER_SIZE) > ctx->node_storage_size)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Bucket Tree Offset Node offset!");
return NULL;
}
/* Get offset node header. */
const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header = (const BucketTreeNodeHeader*)((u8*)ctx->storage_table + node_offset);
/* Validate offset node header. */
if (!bktrVerifyNodeHeader(node_header, node_index, node_size, sizeof(u64)))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Bucket Tree Offset Node header verification failed!");
return NULL;
}
return node_header;
}
NX_INLINE u32 bktrGetEntrySetIndex(BucketTreeContext *ctx, u32 node_index, u32 offset_index)
{
return (u32)((ctx->offset_count - ctx->storage_table->offset_node.header.count) + (ctx->offset_count * node_index) + offset_index);
}
static bool bktrFindEntry(BucketTreeContext *ctx, BucketTreeVisitor *out_visitor, u64 virtual_offset, u32 entry_set_index)
{
/* Get entry node header. */
const BucketTreeNodeHeader *entry_set_header = bktrGetEntryNodeHeader(ctx, entry_set_index);
if (!entry_set_header)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to retrieve entry node header at index 0x%X!", entry_set_index);
return false;
}
/* Calculate entry node extents. */
const u64 entry_size = ctx->entry_size;
const u64 entry_set_size = ctx->node_size;
const u64 entry_set_offset = (ctx->node_storage_size + (entry_set_index * entry_set_size));
/* Get entry node entry index. */
u32 entry_index = 0;
if (!bktrGetEntryNodeEntryIndex(entry_set_header, entry_size, virtual_offset, &entry_index))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Failed to get entry node entry index!");
return false;
}
/* Get entry node entry offset and validate it. */
u64 entry_offset = bktrGetEntryNodeEntryOffset(entry_set_offset, entry_size, entry_index);
if ((entry_offset + entry_size) > (ctx->node_storage_size + ctx->entry_storage_size))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Bucket Tree Entry Node entry offset!");
return false;
}
/* Update output visitor. */
memset(out_visitor, 0, sizeof(BucketTreeVisitor));
out_visitor->bktr_ctx = ctx;
memcpy(&(out_visitor->entry_set), entry_set_header, sizeof(BucketTreeEntrySetHeader));
out_visitor->entry_index = entry_index;
out_visitor->entry = ((u8*)ctx->storage_table + entry_offset);
return true;
}
static const BucketTreeNodeHeader *bktrGetEntryNodeHeader(BucketTreeContext *ctx, u32 entry_set_index)
{
/* Calculate entry node extents. */
const u64 entry_size = ctx->entry_size;
const u64 entry_set_size = ctx->node_size;
const u64 entry_set_offset = (ctx->node_storage_size + (entry_set_index * entry_set_size));
if ((entry_set_offset + BKTR_NODE_HEADER_SIZE) > (ctx->node_storage_size + ctx->entry_storage_size))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Bucket Tree Entry Node offset!");
return NULL;
}
/* Get entry node header. */
const BucketTreeNodeHeader *entry_set_header = (const BucketTreeNodeHeader*)((u8*)ctx->storage_table + entry_set_offset);
/* Validate entry node header. */
if (!bktrVerifyNodeHeader(entry_set_header, entry_set_index, entry_set_size, entry_size))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Bucket Tree Entry Node header verification failed!");
return NULL;
}
return entry_set_header;
}
NX_INLINE u64 bktrGetEntryNodeEntryOffset(u64 entry_set_offset, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_index)
{
return (entry_set_offset + BKTR_NODE_HEADER_SIZE + ((u64)entry_index * entry_size));
}
NX_INLINE u64 bktrGetEntryNodeEntryOffsetByIndex(u32 entry_set_index, u64 node_size, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_index)
{
return bktrGetEntryNodeEntryOffset((u64)entry_set_index * node_size, entry_size, entry_index);
}
NX_INLINE bool bktrIsExistL2(BucketTreeContext *ctx)
{
return (ctx->offset_count < ctx->entry_set_count);
}
NX_INLINE bool bktrIsExistOffsetL2OnL1(BucketTreeContext *ctx)
{
return (bktrIsExistL2(ctx) && ctx->storage_table->offset_node.header.count < ctx->offset_count);
}
static void bktrInitializeStorageNode(BucketTreeStorageNode *out, u64 entry_size, u32 entry_count)
{
out->start.offset = BKTR_NODE_HEADER_SIZE;
out->start.stride = (u32)entry_size;
out->count = entry_count;
out->index = UINT32_MAX;
}
static void bktrStorageNodeFind(BucketTreeStorageNode *storage_node, const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header, u64 virtual_offset)
{
/* Check for edge case, short circuit. */
if (storage_node->count == 1)
{
storage_node->index = 0;
return;
}
/* Perform a binary search. */
u32 entry_count = storage_node->count, low = 0, high = (entry_count - 1);
BucketTreeStorageNodeOffset *start = &(storage_node->start);
while(low <= high)
{
/* Get the offset to the middle entry within our current lookup range. */
u32 half = ((low + high) / 2);
BucketTreeStorageNodeOffset mid = bktrStorageNodeOffsetAdd(start, half);
/* Check middle entry's virtual offset. */
if (bktrStorageNodeOffsetGetEntryVirtualOffset(node_header, &mid) > virtual_offset)
{
/* Update our upper limit. */
high = (half - 1);
} else {
/* Check for success. */
BucketTreeStorageNodeOffset pos = bktrStorageNodeOffsetAdd(&mid, 1);
if (half == (entry_count - 1) || bktrStorageNodeOffsetGetEntryVirtualOffset(node_header, &pos) > virtual_offset)
{
storage_node->index = half;
break;
}
/* Update our lower limit. */
low = (half + 1);
}
}
}
NX_INLINE BucketTreeStorageNodeOffset bktrStorageNodeOffsetAdd(BucketTreeStorageNodeOffset *ofs, u64 value)
{
BucketTreeStorageNodeOffset out = { ofs->offset + (value * (u64)ofs->stride), ofs->stride };
return out;
}
NX_INLINE const u64 bktrStorageNodeOffsetGetEntryVirtualOffset(const BucketTreeNodeHeader *node_header, const BucketTreeStorageNodeOffset *ofs)
{
return *((const u64*)((const u8*)node_header + ofs->offset));
}
NX_INLINE bool bktrVisitorIsValid(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor)
{
return (visitor && visitor->bktr_ctx && visitor->entry_index != UINT32_MAX);
}
NX_INLINE bool bktrVisitorCanMoveNext(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor)
{
return (bktrVisitorIsValid(visitor) && ((visitor->entry_index + 1) < visitor->entry_set.header.count || (visitor->entry_set.header.index + 1) < visitor->bktr_ctx->entry_set_count));
}
NX_INLINE bool bktrVisitorCanMovePrevious(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor)
{
return (bktrVisitorIsValid(visitor) && (visitor->entry_index > 0 || visitor->entry_set.header.index > 0));
}
static bool bktrVisitorMoveNext(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor)
{
if (!bktrVisitorIsValid(visitor))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
BucketTreeContext *ctx = visitor->bktr_ctx;
BucketTreeEntrySetHeader *entry_set = &(visitor->entry_set);
u32 entry_index = (visitor->entry_index + 1);
bool success = false;
/* Invalidate index. */
visitor->entry_index = UINT32_MAX;
if (entry_index == entry_set->header.count)
{
/* We have reached the end of this entry node. Let's try to retrieve the first entry from the next one. */
const u32 entry_set_index = (entry_set->header.index + 1);
if (entry_set_index >= ctx->entry_set_count)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Error: attempting to move visitor into non-existing Bucket Tree Entry Node!");
goto end;
}
/* Read next entry set header. */
const u64 end_offset = entry_set->header.offset;
const u64 entry_set_size = ctx->node_size;
const u64 entry_set_offset = (ctx->node_storage_size + (entry_set_index * entry_set_size));
if ((entry_set_offset + sizeof(BucketTreeEntrySetHeader)) > (ctx->node_storage_size + ctx->entry_storage_size))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Bucket Tree Entry Node offset!");
goto end;
}
memcpy(entry_set, (u8*)ctx->storage_table + entry_set_offset, sizeof(BucketTreeEntrySetHeader));
/* Validate next entry set header. */
if (!bktrVerifyNodeHeader(&(entry_set->header), entry_set_index, entry_set_size, ctx->entry_size) || entry_set->start != end_offset || \
entry_set->start >= entry_set->header.offset)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Bucket Tree Entry Node header verification failed!");
goto end;
}
/* Update entry index. */
entry_index = 0;
}
/* Get the new entry. */
const u64 entry_size = ctx->entry_size;
const u64 entry_offset = (ctx->node_storage_size + bktrGetEntryNodeEntryOffsetByIndex(entry_set->header.index, ctx->node_size, entry_size, entry_index));
if ((entry_offset + entry_size) > (ctx->node_storage_size + ctx->entry_storage_size))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Bucket Tree Entry Node entry offset!");
goto end;
}
/* Update visitor. */
visitor->entry_index = entry_index;
visitor->entry = ((u8*)ctx->storage_table + entry_offset);
/* Update return value. */
success = true;
end:
return success;
}
static bool bktrVisitorMovePrevious(BucketTreeVisitor *visitor)
{
if (!bktrVisitorIsValid(visitor))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid parameters!");
return false;
}
BucketTreeContext *ctx = visitor->bktr_ctx;
BucketTreeEntrySetHeader *entry_set = &(visitor->entry_set);
u32 entry_index = visitor->entry_index;
bool success = false;
/* Invalidate index. */
visitor->entry_index = UINT32_MAX;
if (entry_index == 0)
{
/* We have reached the start of this entry node. Let's try to retrieve the last entry from the previous one. */
if (!entry_set->header.index)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Error: attempting to move visitor into non-existing Bucket Tree Entry Node!");
goto end;
}
/* Read previous entry set header. */
const u64 start_offset = entry_set->start;
const u64 entry_set_size = ctx->node_size;
const u32 entry_set_index = (entry_set->header.index - 1);
const u64 entry_set_offset = (ctx->node_storage_size + (entry_set_index * entry_set_size));
if ((entry_set_offset + sizeof(BucketTreeEntrySetHeader)) > (ctx->node_storage_size + ctx->entry_storage_size))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Bucket Tree Entry Node offset!");
goto end;
}
memcpy(entry_set, (u8*)ctx->storage_table + entry_set_offset, sizeof(BucketTreeEntrySetHeader));
/* Validate next entry set header. */
if (!bktrVerifyNodeHeader(&(entry_set->header), entry_set_index, entry_set_size, ctx->entry_size) || entry_set->header.offset != start_offset || \
entry_set->start >= entry_set->header.offset)
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Bucket Tree Entry Node header verification failed!");
goto end;
}
/* Update entry index. */
entry_index = entry_set->header.count;
}
entry_index--;
/* Get the new entry. */
const u64 entry_size = ctx->entry_size;
const u64 entry_offset = (ctx->node_storage_size + bktrGetEntryNodeEntryOffsetByIndex(entry_set->header.index, ctx->node_size, entry_size, entry_index));
if ((entry_offset + entry_size) > (ctx->node_storage_size + ctx->entry_storage_size))
{
LOG_MSG_ERROR("Invalid Bucket Tree Entry Node entry offset!");
goto end;
}
/* Update visitor. */
visitor->entry_index = entry_index;
visitor->entry = ((u8*)ctx->storage_table + entry_offset);
/* Update return value. */
success = true;
end:
return success;
}