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Merge pull request #222 from shinyquagsire23/npdm-parsing

NPDM Parsing
This commit is contained in:
bunnei 2018-02-25 16:44:51 -08:00 committed by GitHub
commit 7e45669ccb
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7 changed files with 294 additions and 9 deletions

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@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ add_library(core STATIC
file_sys/filesystem.h
file_sys/path_parser.cpp
file_sys/path_parser.h
file_sys/program_metadata.cpp
file_sys/program_metadata.h
file_sys/romfs_factory.cpp
file_sys/romfs_factory.h
file_sys/romfs_filesystem.cpp

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@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#include <cinttypes>
#include "common/file_util.h"
#include "common/logging/log.h"
#include "core/file_sys/program_metadata.h"
#include "core/loader/loader.h"
namespace FileSys {
Loader::ResultStatus ProgramMetadata::Load(const std::string& file_path) {
FileUtil::IOFile file(file_path, "rb");
if (!file.IsOpen())
return Loader::ResultStatus::Error;
std::vector<u8> file_data(file.GetSize());
if (!file.ReadBytes(file_data.data(), file_data.size()))
return Loader::ResultStatus::Error;
Loader::ResultStatus result = Load(file_data);
if (result != Loader::ResultStatus::Success)
LOG_ERROR(Service_FS, "Failed to load NPDM from file %s!", file_path.c_str());
return result;
}
Loader::ResultStatus ProgramMetadata::Load(const std::vector<u8> file_data, size_t offset) {
size_t total_size = static_cast<size_t>(file_data.size() - offset);
if (total_size < sizeof(Header))
return Loader::ResultStatus::Error;
size_t header_offset = offset;
memcpy(&npdm_header, &file_data[offset], sizeof(Header));
size_t aci_offset = header_offset + npdm_header.aci_offset;
size_t acid_offset = header_offset + npdm_header.acid_offset;
memcpy(&aci_header, &file_data[aci_offset], sizeof(AciHeader));
memcpy(&acid_header, &file_data[acid_offset], sizeof(AcidHeader));
size_t fac_offset = acid_offset + acid_header.fac_offset;
size_t fah_offset = aci_offset + aci_header.fah_offset;
memcpy(&acid_file_access, &file_data[fac_offset], sizeof(FileAccessControl));
memcpy(&aci_file_access, &file_data[fah_offset], sizeof(FileAccessHeader));
return Loader::ResultStatus::Success;
}
bool ProgramMetadata::Is64BitProgram() const {
return npdm_header.has_64_bit_instructions;
}
ProgramAddressSpaceType ProgramMetadata::GetAddressSpaceType() const {
return npdm_header.address_space_type;
}
u8 ProgramMetadata::GetMainThreadPriority() const {
return npdm_header.main_thread_priority;
}
u8 ProgramMetadata::GetMainThreadCore() const {
return npdm_header.main_thread_cpu;
}
u32 ProgramMetadata::GetMainThreadStackSize() const {
return npdm_header.main_stack_size;
}
u64 ProgramMetadata::GetTitleID() const {
return aci_header.title_id;
}
u64 ProgramMetadata::GetFilesystemPermissions() const {
return aci_file_access.permissions;
}
void ProgramMetadata::Print() const {
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Magic: %.4s", npdm_header.magic.data());
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Main thread priority: 0x%02x", npdm_header.main_thread_priority);
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Main thread core: %u", npdm_header.main_thread_cpu);
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Main thread stack size: 0x%x bytes", npdm_header.main_stack_size);
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Process category: %u", npdm_header.process_category);
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Flags: %02x", npdm_header.flags);
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, " > 64-bit instructions: %s",
npdm_header.has_64_bit_instructions ? "YES" : "NO");
auto address_space = "Unknown";
switch (npdm_header.address_space_type) {
case ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is64Bit:
address_space = "64-bit";
break;
case ProgramAddressSpaceType::Is32Bit:
address_space = "32-bit";
break;
}
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, " > Address space: %s\n", address_space);
// Begin ACID printing (potential perms, signed)
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Magic: %.4s", acid_header.magic.data());
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Flags: %02x", acid_header.flags);
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, " > Is Retail: %s", acid_header.is_retail ? "YES" : "NO");
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Title ID Min: %016" PRIX64, acid_header.title_id_min);
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Title ID Max: %016" PRIX64, acid_header.title_id_max);
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Filesystem Access: %016" PRIX64 "\n", acid_file_access.permissions);
// Begin ACI0 printing (actual perms, unsigned)
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Magic: %.4s", aci_header.magic.data());
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Title ID: %016" PRIX64, aci_header.title_id);
LOG_DEBUG(Service_FS, "Filesystem Access: %016" PRIX64 "\n", aci_file_access.permissions);
}
} // namespace FileSys

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@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
// Copyright 2018 yuzu emulator team
// Licensed under GPLv2 or any later version
// Refer to the license.txt file included.
#pragma once
#include <array>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "common/bit_field.h"
#include "common/common_types.h"
#include "common/swap.h"
namespace Loader {
enum class ResultStatus;
}
namespace FileSys {
enum class ProgramAddressSpaceType : u8 {
Is64Bit = 1,
Is32Bit = 2,
};
enum class ProgramFilePermission : u64 {
MountContent = 1ULL << 0,
SaveDataBackup = 1ULL << 5,
SdCard = 1ULL << 21,
Calibration = 1ULL << 34,
Bit62 = 1ULL << 62,
Everything = 1ULL << 63,
};
/**
* Helper which implements an interface to parse Program Description Metadata (NPDM)
* Data can either be loaded from a file path or with data and an offset into it.
*/
class ProgramMetadata {
public:
Loader::ResultStatus Load(const std::string& file_path);
Loader::ResultStatus Load(const std::vector<u8> file_data, size_t offset = 0);
bool Is64BitProgram() const;
ProgramAddressSpaceType GetAddressSpaceType() const;
u8 GetMainThreadPriority() const;
u8 GetMainThreadCore() const;
u32 GetMainThreadStackSize() const;
u64 GetTitleID() const;
u64 GetFilesystemPermissions() const;
void Print() const;
private:
struct Header {
std::array<char, 4> magic;
std::array<u8, 8> reserved;
union {
u8 flags;
BitField<0, 1, u8> has_64_bit_instructions;
BitField<1, 3, ProgramAddressSpaceType> address_space_type;
BitField<4, 4, u8> reserved_2;
};
u8 reserved_3;
u8 main_thread_priority;
u8 main_thread_cpu;
std::array<u8, 8> reserved_4;
u32_le process_category;
u32_le main_stack_size;
std::array<u8, 0x10> application_name;
std::array<u8, 0x40> reserved_5;
u32_le aci_offset;
u32_le aci_size;
u32_le acid_offset;
u32_le acid_size;
};
static_assert(sizeof(Header) == 0x80, "NPDM header structure size is wrong");
struct AcidHeader {
std::array<u8, 0x100> signature;
std::array<u8, 0x100> nca_modulus;
std::array<char, 4> magic;
u32_le nca_size;
std::array<u8, 0x4> reserved;
union {
u32 flags;
BitField<0, 1, u32> is_retail;
BitField<1, 31, u32> flags_unk;
};
u64_le title_id_min;
u64_le title_id_max;
u32_le fac_offset;
u32_le fac_size;
u32_le sac_offset;
u32_le sac_size;
u32_le kac_offset;
u32_le kac_size;
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x8);
};
static_assert(sizeof(AcidHeader) == 0x240, "ACID header structure size is wrong");
struct AciHeader {
std::array<char, 4> magic;
std::array<u8, 0xC> reserved;
u64_le title_id;
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x8);
u32_le fah_offset;
u32_le fah_size;
u32_le sac_offset;
u32_le sac_size;
u32_le kac_offset;
u32_le kac_size;
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(0x8);
};
static_assert(sizeof(AciHeader) == 0x40, "ACI0 header structure size is wrong");
#pragma pack(push, 1)
struct FileAccessControl {
u8 version;
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(3);
u64_le permissions;
std::array<u8, 0x20> unknown;
};
static_assert(sizeof(FileAccessControl) == 0x2C, "FS access control structure size is wrong");
struct FileAccessHeader {
u8 version;
INSERT_PADDING_BYTES(3);
u64_le permissions;
u32_le unk_offset;
u32_le unk_size;
u32_le unk_offset_2;
u32_le unk_size_2;
};
static_assert(sizeof(FileAccessHeader) == 0x1C, "FS access header structure size is wrong");
#pragma pack(pop)
Header npdm_header;
AciHeader aci_header;
AcidHeader acid_header;
FileAccessControl acid_file_access;
FileAccessHeader aci_file_access;
};
} // namespace FileSys

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@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ AppLoader_DeconstructedRomDirectory::AppLoader_DeconstructedRomDirectory(FileUti
FileType AppLoader_DeconstructedRomDirectory::IdentifyType(FileUtil::IOFile& file,
const std::string& filepath) {
bool is_main_found{};
bool is_npdm_found{};
bool is_rtld_found{};
bool is_sdk_found{};
@ -67,6 +68,9 @@ FileType AppLoader_DeconstructedRomDirectory::IdentifyType(FileUtil::IOFile& fil
// Verify filename
if (Common::ToLower(virtual_name) == "main") {
is_main_found = true;
} else if (Common::ToLower(virtual_name) == "main.npdm") {
is_npdm_found = true;
return true;
} else if (Common::ToLower(virtual_name) == "rtld") {
is_rtld_found = true;
} else if (Common::ToLower(virtual_name) == "sdk") {
@ -83,14 +87,14 @@ FileType AppLoader_DeconstructedRomDirectory::IdentifyType(FileUtil::IOFile& fil
}
// We are done if we've found and verified all required NSOs
return !(is_main_found && is_rtld_found && is_sdk_found);
return !(is_main_found && is_npdm_found && is_rtld_found && is_sdk_found);
};
// Search the directory recursively, looking for the required modules
const std::string directory = filepath.substr(0, filepath.find_last_of("/\\")) + DIR_SEP;
FileUtil::ForeachDirectoryEntry(nullptr, directory, callback);
if (is_main_found && is_rtld_found && is_sdk_found) {
if (is_main_found && is_npdm_found && is_rtld_found && is_sdk_found) {
return FileType::DeconstructedRomDirectory;
}
@ -108,14 +112,22 @@ ResultStatus AppLoader_DeconstructedRomDirectory::Load(
process = Kernel::Process::Create("main");
const std::string directory = filepath.substr(0, filepath.find_last_of("/\\")) + DIR_SEP;
const std::string npdm_path = directory + DIR_SEP + "main.npdm";
ResultStatus result = metadata.Load(npdm_path);
if (result != ResultStatus::Success) {
return result;
}
metadata.Print();
// Load NSO modules
VAddr next_load_addr{Memory::PROCESS_IMAGE_VADDR};
const std::string directory = filepath.substr(0, filepath.find_last_of("/\\")) + DIR_SEP;
for (const auto& module : {"rtld", "main", "subsdk0", "subsdk1", "subsdk2", "subsdk3",
"subsdk4", "subsdk5", "subsdk6", "subsdk7", "sdk"}) {
const std::string path = directory + DIR_SEP + module;
const VAddr load_addr = next_load_addr;
next_load_addr = AppLoader_NSO::LoadModule(path, load_addr);
next_load_addr = AppLoader_NSO::LoadModule(path, load_addr, metadata.GetTitleID());
if (next_load_addr) {
LOG_DEBUG(Loader, "loaded module %s @ 0x%" PRIx64, module, load_addr);
} else {
@ -127,7 +139,8 @@ ResultStatus AppLoader_DeconstructedRomDirectory::Load(
process->address_mappings = default_address_mappings;
process->resource_limit =
Kernel::ResourceLimit::GetForCategory(Kernel::ResourceLimitCategory::APPLICATION);
process->Run(Memory::PROCESS_IMAGE_VADDR, 48, Kernel::DEFAULT_STACK_SIZE);
process->Run(Memory::PROCESS_IMAGE_VADDR, metadata.GetMainThreadPriority(),
metadata.GetMainThreadStackSize());
// Find the RomFS by searching for a ".romfs" file in this directory
filepath_romfs = FindRomFS(directory);

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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
#include <string>
#include "common/common_types.h"
#include "core/file_sys/program_metadata.h"
#include "core/hle/kernel/kernel.h"
#include "core/loader/loader.h"
@ -41,6 +42,7 @@ public:
private:
std::string filepath_romfs;
std::string filepath;
FileSys::ProgramMetadata metadata;
};
} // namespace Loader

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@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ static constexpr u32 PageAlignSize(u32 size) {
return (size + Memory::PAGE_MASK) & ~Memory::PAGE_MASK;
}
VAddr AppLoader_NSO::LoadModule(const std::string& path, VAddr load_base) {
VAddr AppLoader_NSO::LoadModule(const std::string& path, VAddr load_base, u64 tid) {
FileUtil::IOFile file(path, "rb");
if (!file.IsOpen()) {
return {};
@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ VAddr AppLoader_NSO::LoadModule(const std::string& path, VAddr load_base) {
}
// Build program image
Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::CodeSet> codeset = Kernel::CodeSet::Create("", 0);
Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::CodeSet> codeset = Kernel::CodeSet::Create("", tid);
std::vector<u8> program_image;
for (int i = 0; i < nso_header.segments.size(); ++i) {
std::vector<u8> data =
@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ ResultStatus AppLoader_NSO::Load(Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Process>& process) {
process = Kernel::Process::Create("main");
// Load module
LoadModule(filepath, Memory::PROCESS_IMAGE_VADDR);
LoadModule(filepath, Memory::PROCESS_IMAGE_VADDR, 0);
LOG_DEBUG(Loader, "loaded module %s @ 0x%" PRIx64, filepath.c_str(),
Memory::PROCESS_IMAGE_VADDR);

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@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ public:
return IdentifyType(file, filepath);
}
static VAddr LoadModule(const std::string& path, VAddr load_base);
static VAddr LoadModule(const std::string& path, VAddr load_base, u64 tid);
ResultStatus Load(Kernel::SharedPtr<Kernel::Process>& process) override;