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Author SHA1 Message Date
gdkchan
5e0f8e8738
Implement JIT Arm64 backend (#4114)
* Implement JIT Arm64 backend

* PPTC version bump

* Address some feedback from Arm64 JIT PR

* Address even more PR feedback

* Remove unused IsPageAligned function

* Sync Qc flag before calls

* Fix comment and remove unused enum

* Address riperiperi PR feedback

* Delete Breakpoint IR instruction that was only implemented for Arm64
2023-01-10 19:16:59 -03:00
Andrey Sukharev
4da44e09cb
Make structs readonly when applicable (#4002)
* Make all structs readonly when applicable. It should reduce amount of needless defensive copies

* Make structs with trivial boilerplate equality code record structs

* Remove unnecessary readonly modifiers from TextureCreateInfo

* Make BitMap structs readonly too
2022-12-05 14:47:39 +01:00
Nicholas Rodine
951700fdd8
Removed unused usings. (#3593)
* Removed unused usings.

* Added back using, now that it's used.

* Removed extra whitespace.
2022-08-18 18:04:54 +02:00
FICTURE7
69093cf2d6
Optimize LSRA (#2563)
* Optimize `TryAllocateRegWithtoutSpill` a bit

* Add a fast path for when all registers are live.
* Do not query `GetOverlapPosition` if the register is already in use
  (i.e: free position is 0).

* Do not allocate child split list if not parent

* Turn `LiveRange` into a reference struct

`LiveRange` is now a reference wrapping struct like `Operand` and
`Operation`.

It has also been changed into a singly linked-list. In micro-benchmarks
traversing the linked-list was faster than binary search on `List<T>`.
Even for quite large input sizes (e.g: 1,000,000), surprisingly.

Could be because the code gen for traversing the linked-list is much
much cleaner and there is no virtual dispatch happening when checking if
intervals overlaps.

* Turn `LiveInterval` into an iterator

The LSRA allocates in forward order and never inspect previous
`LiveInterval` once they are expired. Something similar can be done for
the `LiveRange`s within the `LiveInterval`s themselves.

The `LiveInterval` is turned into a iterator which expires `LiveRange`
within it. The iterator is moved forward along with interval walking
code, i.e: AllocateInterval(context, interval, cIndex).

* Remove `LinearScanAllocator.Sources`

Local methods are less susceptible to do allocations than lambdas.

* Optimize `GetOverlapPosition(interval)` a bit

Time complexity should be in O(n+m) instead of O(nm) now.

* Optimize `NumberLocals` a bit

Use the same idea as in `HybridAllocator` to store the visited state
in the MSB of the Operand's value instead of using a `HashSet<T>`.

* Optimize `InsertSplitCopies` a bit

Avoid allocating a redundant `CopyResolver`.

* Optimize `InsertSplitCopiesAtEdges` a bit

Avoid redundant allocations of `CopyResolver`.

* Use stack allocation for `freePositions`

Avoid redundant computations.

* Add `UseList`

Replace `SortedIntegerList` with an even more specialized data
structure. It allocates memory on the arena allocators and does not
require copying use positions when splitting it.

* Turn `LiveInterval` into a reference struct

`LiveInterval` is now a reference wrapping struct like `Operand` and
`Operation`.

The rationale behind turning this in a reference wrapping struct is
because a `LiveInterval` is associated with each local variable, and
these intervals may themselves be split further. I've seen translations
having up to 8000 local variables.

To make the `LiveInterval` unmanaged, a new data structure called
`LiveIntervalList` was added to store child splits. This differs from
`SortedList<,>` because it can contain intervals with the same start
position.

Really wished we got some more of C++ template in C#. :^(

* Optimize `GetChildSplit` a bit

No need to inspect the remaining ranges if we've reached a range which
starts after position, since the split list is ordered.

* Optimize `CopyResolver` a bit

Lazily allocate the fill, spill and parallel copy structures since most
of the time only one of them is needed.

* Optimize `BitMap.Enumerator` a bit

Marking `MoveNext` as `AggressiveInlining` allows RyuJIT to promote the
`Enumerator` struct into registers completely, reducing load/store code
a lot since it does not have to store the struct on the stack for ABI
purposes.

* Use stack allocation for `use/blockedPositions`

* Optimize `AllocateWithSpill` a bit

* Address feedback

* Make `LiveInterval.AddRange(,)` more conservative

Produces no diff against master, but just for good measure.
2021-10-08 18:15:44 -03:00
FICTURE7
312be74861
Optimize HybridAllocator (#2637)
* Store constant `Operand`s in the `LocalInfo`

Since the spill slot and register assigned is fixed, we can just store
the `Operand` reference in the `LocalInfo` struct. This allows skipping
hitting the intern-table for a look up.

* Skip `Uses`/`Assignments` management

Since the `HybridAllocator` is the last pass and we do not care about
uses/assignments we can skip managing that when setting destinations or
sources.

* Make `GetLocalInfo` inlineable

Also fix a possible issue where with numbered locals. See or-assignment
operator in `SetVisited(local)` before patch.

* Do not run `BlockPlacement` in LCQ

With the host mapped memory manager, there is a lot less cold code to
split from hot code. So disabling this in LCQ gives some extra
throughput - where we need it.

* Address Mou-Ikkai's feedback

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: VocalFan <45863583+Mou-Ikkai@users.noreply.github.com>

* Move check to an assert

Co-authored-by: VocalFan <45863583+Mou-Ikkai@users.noreply.github.com>
2021-09-29 01:38:37 +02:00
FICTURE7
22b2cb39af
Reduce JIT GC allocations (#2515)
* Turn `MemoryOperand` into a struct

* Remove `IntrinsicOperation`

* Remove `PhiNode`

* Remove `Node`

* Turn `Operand` into a struct

* Turn `Operation` into a struct

* Clean up pool management methods

* Add `Arena` allocator

* Move `OperationHelper` to `Operation.Factory`

* Move `OperandHelper` to `Operand.Factory`

* Optimize `Operation` a bit

* Fix `Arena` initialization

* Rename `NativeList<T>` to `ArenaList<T>`

* Reduce `Operand` size from 88 to 56 bytes

* Reduce `Operation` size from 56 to 40 bytes

* Add optimistic interning of Register & Constant operands

* Optimize `RegisterUsage` pass a bit

* Optimize `RemoveUnusedNodes` pass a bit

Iterating in reverse-order allows killing dependency chains in a single
pass.

* Fix PPTC symbols

* Optimize `BasicBlock` a bit

Reduce allocations from `_successor` & `DominanceFrontiers`

* Fix `Operation` resize

* Make `Arena` expandable

Change the arena allocator to be expandable by allocating in pages, with
some of them being pooled. Currently 32 pages are pooled. An LRU removal
mechanism should probably be added to it.

Apparently MHR can allocate bitmaps large enough to exceed the 16MB
limit for the type.

* Move `Arena` & `ArenaList` to `Common`

* Remove `ThreadStaticPool` & co

* Add `PhiOperation`

* Reduce `Operand` size from 56 from 48 bytes

* Add linear-probing to `Operand` intern table

* Optimize `HybridAllocator` a bit

* Add `Allocators` class

* Tune `ArenaAllocator` sizes

* Add page removal mechanism to `ArenaAllocator`

Remove pages which have not been used for more than 5s after each reset.

I am on fence if this would be better using a Gen2 callback object like
the one in System.Buffers.ArrayPool<T>, to trim the pool. Because right
now if a large translation happens, the pages will be freed only after a
reset. This reset may not happen for a while because no new translation
is hit, but the arena base sizes are rather small.

* Fix `OOM` when allocating larger than page size in `ArenaAllocator`

Tweak resizing mechanism for Operand.Uses and Assignemnts.

* Optimize `Optimizer` a bit

* Optimize `Operand.Add<T>/Remove<T>` a bit

* Clean up `PreAllocator`

* Fix phi insertion order

Reduce codegen diffs.

* Fix code alignment

* Use new heuristics for degree of parallelism

* Suppress warnings

* Address gdkchan's feedback

Renamed `GetValue()` to `GetValueUnsafe()` to make it more clear that
`Operand.Value` should usually not be modified directly.

* Add fast path to `ArenaAllocator`

* Assembly for `ArenaAllocator.Allocate(ulong)`:

  .L0:
    mov rax, [rcx+0x18]
    lea r8, [rax+rdx]
    cmp r8, [rcx+0x10]
    ja short .L2
  .L1:
    mov rdx, [rcx+8]
    add rax, [rdx+8]
    mov [rcx+0x18], r8
    ret
  .L2:
    jmp ArenaAllocator.AllocateSlow(UInt64)

  A few variable/field had to be changed to ulong so that RyuJIT avoids
  emitting zero-extends.

* Implement a new heuristic to free pooled pages.

  If an arena is used often, it is more likely that its pages will be
  needed, so the pages are kept for longer (e.g: during PPTC rebuild or
  burst sof compilations). If is not used often, then it is more likely
  that its pages will not be needed (e.g: after PPTC rebuild or bursts
  of compilations).

* Address riperiperi's feedback

* Use `EqualityComparer<T>` in `IntrusiveList<T>`

Avoids a potential GC hole in `Equals(T, T)`.
2021-08-17 15:08:34 -03:00
FICTURE7
c805542b29
Allow LocalVariable to be assigned more than once (#2288)
* Allow `LocalVariable` to be assigned more than once

This allows us to write flow controls like loops and if-elses with
LocalVariables participating in phi nodes.

* Add `GetLocalNumber` to operand
2021-05-17 01:54:53 +02:00
LDj3SNuD
dc0adb533d
PPTC & Pool Enhancements. (#1968)
* PPTC & Pool Enhancements.

* Avoid buffer allocations in CodeGenContext.GetCode(). Avoid stream allocations in PTC.PtcInfo.

Refactoring/nits.

* Use XXHash128, for Ptc.Load & Ptc.Save, x10 faster than Md5.

* Why not a nice Span.

* Added a simple PtcFormatter library for deserialization/serialization, which does not require reflection, in use at PtcJumpTable and PtcProfiler; improves maintainability and simplicity/readability of affected code.

* Nits.

* Revert #1987.

* Revert "Revert #1987."

This reverts commit 998be765cf.
2021-02-22 03:23:48 +01:00
FICTURE7
1586880114
Turn Copy into Fill in HybridAllocator (#2010)
* Turn Copy into Fill in HybridAllocator

* Set PTC internal verison
2021-02-21 18:33:59 +01:00
FICTURE7
64088f04e3
Fix LiveInterval.Split (#1660)
Before when splitting intervals, the end of the range would be included
in the split check, this can produce empty ranges in the child split.

This in turn can affect spilling decisions since the child split will
have a different start position and this empty range will get a register
and move to the active set for a brief moment.

For example:

  A = [153, 172[; [1899, 1916[; [1991, 2010[; [2397, 2414[; ...

  Split(A, 1916)

  A0 = [153, 172[; [1899, 1916[
  A1 = [1916, 1916[; [1991, 2010[; [2397, 2414[; ...
2020-11-04 23:09:45 -03:00
FICTURE7
36ec1bc6c0
Relax block ordering constraints (#1535)
* Relax block ordering constraints

Before `block.Next` had to follow `block.ListNext`, now it does not.
Instead `CodeGenerator` will now emit the necessary jump instructions
to ensure control flow.

This makes control flow and block order modifications easier. It also
eliminates some simple cases of redundant branches.

* Set PPTC version
2020-09-12 12:32:53 -03:00
riperiperi
8226997bc7
CodeGen Optimisations (LSRA and Translator) (#978)
* Start of JIT garbage collection improvements

- thread static pool for Operand, MemoryOperand, Operation
- Operands and Operations are always to be constructed via their static
helper classes, so they can be pooled.
- removing LinkedList from Node for sources/destinations (replaced with
List<>s for now, but probably could do arrays since size is bounded)
- removing params constructors from Node
- LinkedList<> to List<> with Clear() for Operand assignments/uses
- ThreadStaticPool is very simple and basically just exists for the
purpose of our specific translation allocation problem. Right now it
will stay at the worst case allocation count for that thread (so far) -
the pool can never shrink.

- Still some cases of Operand[] that haven't been removed yet. Will need
to evaluate them (eg. is there a reasonable max number of params for
Calls?)

* ConcurrentStack instead of ConcurrentQueue for Rejit

* Optimize some parts of LSRA

- BitMap now operates on 64-bit int rather than 32-bit
- BitMap is now pooled in a ThreadStatic pool (within lrsa)
- BitMap now is now its own iterator. Marginally speeds up iterating
through the bits.
- A few cases where enumerators were generated have been converted to
forms that generate less garbage.
- New data structure for sorting _usePositions in LiveIntervals. Much
faster split, NextUseAfter, initial insertion. Random insertion is
slightly slower.
- That last one is WIP since you need to insert the values backwards. It
would be ideal if it just flipped it for you, uncomplicating things on
the caller side.

* Use a static pool of thread static pools. (yes.)

Prevents each execution thread creating its own lowCq pool and making me cry.

* Move constant value to top, change naming convention.

* Fix iteration of memory operands.

* Increase max thread count.

* Address Feedback
2020-03-18 22:44:32 +11:00
gdkchan
61d79facd1
Optimize x64 loads and stores using complex addressing modes (#972)
* Optimize x64 loads and stores using complex addressing modes

* This was meant to be used for testing
2020-03-10 09:29:34 +11:00
gdkchan
e5f78fb1d4
Replace LinkedList by IntrusiveList to avoid allocations on JIT (#931)
* Replace LinkedList by IntrusiveList to avoid allocations on JIT

* Fix wrong replacements
2020-02-17 22:30:54 +01:00
gdkchan
a731ab3a2a Add a new JIT compiler for CPU code (#693)
* Start of the ARMeilleure project

* Refactoring around the old IRAdapter, now renamed to PreAllocator

* Optimize the LowestBitSet method

* Add CLZ support and fix CLS implementation

* Add missing Equals and GetHashCode overrides on some structs, misc small tweaks

* Implement the ByteSwap IR instruction, and some refactoring on the assembler

* Implement the DivideUI IR instruction and fix 64-bits IDIV

* Correct constant operand type on CSINC

* Move division instructions implementation to InstEmitDiv

* Fix destination type for the ConditionalSelect IR instruction

* Implement UMULH and SMULH, with new IR instructions

* Fix some issues with shift instructions

* Fix constant types for BFM instructions

* Fix up new tests using the new V128 struct

* Update tests

* Move DIV tests to a separate file

* Add support for calls, and some instructions that depends on them

* Start adding support for SIMD & FP types, along with some of the related ARM instructions

* Fix some typos and the divide instruction with FP operands

* Fix wrong method call on Clz_V

* Implement ARM FP & SIMD move instructions, Saddlv_V, and misc. fixes

* Implement SIMD logical instructions and more misc. fixes

* Fix PSRAD x86 instruction encoding, TRN, UABD and UABDL implementations

* Implement float conversion instruction, merge in LDj3SNuD fixes, and some other misc. fixes

* Implement SIMD shift instruction and fix Dup_V

* Add SCVTF and UCVTF (vector, fixed-point) variants to the opcode table

* Fix check with tolerance on tester

* Implement FP & SIMD comparison instructions, and some fixes

* Update FCVT (Scalar) encoding on the table to support the Half-float variants

* Support passing V128 structs, some cleanup on the register allocator, merge LDj3SNuD fixes

* Use old memory access methods, made a start on SIMD memory insts support, some fixes

* Fix float constant passed to functions, save and restore non-volatile XMM registers, other fixes

* Fix arguments count with struct return values, other fixes

* More instructions

* Misc. fixes and integrate LDj3SNuD fixes

* Update tests

* Add a faster linear scan allocator, unwinding support on windows, and other changes

* Update Ryujinx.HLE

* Update Ryujinx.Graphics

* Fix V128 return pointer passing, RCX is clobbered

* Update Ryujinx.Tests

* Update ITimeZoneService

* Stop using GetFunctionPointer as that can't be called from native code, misc. fixes and tweaks

* Use generic GetFunctionPointerForDelegate method and other tweaks

* Some refactoring on the code generator, assert on invalid operations and use a separate enum for intrinsics

* Remove some unused code on the assembler

* Fix REX.W prefix regression on float conversion instructions, add some sort of profiler

* Add hardware capability detection

* Fix regression on Sha1h and revert Fcm** changes

* Add SSE2-only paths on vector extract and insert, some refactoring on the pre-allocator

* Fix silly mistake introduced on last commit on CpuId

* Generate inline stack probes when the stack allocation is too large

* Initial support for the System-V ABI

* Support multiple destination operands

* Fix SSE2 VectorInsert8 path, and other fixes

* Change placement of XMM callee save and restore code to match other compilers

* Rename Dest to Destination and Inst to Instruction

* Fix a regression related to calls and the V128 type

* Add an extra space on comments to match code style

* Some refactoring

* Fix vector insert FP32 SSE2 path

* Port over the ARM32 instructions

* Avoid memory protection races on JIT Cache

* Another fix on VectorInsert FP32 (thanks to LDj3SNuD

* Float operands don't need to use the same register when VEX is supported

* Add a new register allocator, higher quality code for hot code (tier up), and other tweaks

* Some nits, small improvements on the pre allocator

* CpuThreadState is gone

* Allow changing CPU emulators with a config entry

* Add runtime identifiers on the ARMeilleure project

* Allow switching between CPUs through a config entry (pt. 2)

* Change win10-x64 to win-x64 on projects

* Update the Ryujinx project to use ARMeilleure

* Ensure that the selected register is valid on the hybrid allocator

* Allow exiting on returns to 0 (should fix test regression)

* Remove register assignments for most used variables on the hybrid allocator

* Do not use fixed registers as spill temp

* Add missing namespace and remove unneeded using

* Address PR feedback

* Fix types, etc

* Enable AssumeStrictAbiCompliance by default

* Ensure that Spill and Fill don't load or store any more than necessary
2019-08-08 21:56:22 +03:00